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Trinculo (moon)

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Moon of Uranus
Trinculo
Trinculo (circled) imaged by the Very Large Telescope on 3 September 2002. The bright glare on the right is from Uranus, overexposed beyond the frame.
Discovery
Discovered by
Discovery dateAugust 13, 2001[1] [2] (confirmed in 2002[1] [3] )
Designations
Designation
Uranus XXI
Pronunciation/ˈtrɪŋkjʊl/ [4] [5]
Adjectives [citation needed ]
Orbital characteristics
Mean orbit radius
8,504,000 km[6] [7]
Eccentricity 0.2200[6] [7]
749.24 d
Inclination 167° (to the ecliptic)[6]
Satellite of Uranus
Physical characteristics
9 km (estimate)[8]
~1,000 km2 (estimate)
Volume ~3,000 km3 (estimate)
Mass ~3.9×ばつ1015 kg (estimate)
Mean density
~1.3 g/cm3 (assumed)
~0.0021 m/s2 (estimate)
~0.007 km/s (estimate)
?
?
Albedo 0.04 (assumed)[8]
Temperature ~65 K (estimate)

Trinculo /ˈtrɪŋkjʊl/ is a retrograde irregular satellite of Uranus. It was discovered by a group of astronomers led by Holman, et al. on 13 August 2001, and given the temporary designation S/2001 U 1.[1]

Confirmed as Uranus XXI, it was named after the drunken jester Trinculo in William Shakespeare's play The Tempest . Trinculo is the second smallest of Uranus' 28 moons after Ferdinand and is approximately only 18 km wide.

Animation of Trinculo's orbit around Uranus.
   Uranus  ·    Sycorax ·    Francisco  ·    Caliban  ·    Stephano  ·    Trinculo

See also

[edit ]

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ a b c Daniel W. E. Green (2002年09月30日). "IAUC 7980: S/2001 U 1". IAU Circular. Retrieved 2011年01月08日.
  2. ^ Jennifer Blue (2008年10月16日). "Planet and Satellite Names and Discoverers". Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN). Retrieved 2008年12月19日.
  3. ^ Sheppard, Scott S. "New Satellites of Uranus Discovered in 2003". Institute for Astronomy at the University of Hawaii. Archived from the original on 5 May 2008. Retrieved 2008年12月19日.
  4. ^ Shakespeare Recording Society (1995) The Tempest (audio CD)
  5. ^ Benjamin Smith (1903) The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia
  6. ^ a b c Sheppard, Jewitt & Kleyna 2005, p. 523, Table 3.
  7. ^ a b Jacobson, R.A. (2003) URA067 (2007年06月28日). "Planetary Satellite Mean Orbital Parameters". JPL/NASA. Retrieved 2008年01月23日.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  8. ^ a b Sheppard, Jewitt & Kleyna 2005, p. 523, Table 3 ... ri (km) ... 9 ... i Radius of satellite assuming a geometric albedo of 0.04.
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