Thompson Rivers University
| This is the coat of arms of the university. | |
Other name | TRU |
|---|---|
Former names | List
|
| Motto | Secwepemctsín: T7ETSXEMÍNTE RE STSELXMÉM |
Motto in English | "To strive ahead," indicating that the journey of learning is enduring and unremitting. |
| Type | Public research university |
| Established | October 1970; 54 years ago (1970-10) |
| Founder | Legislative Assembly of British Columbia |
| Accreditation | Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities |
| Chair | Hee-Young Chung |
| Chancellor | DeDe DeRose[1] |
| President | Brett Fairbairn |
| Vice-president | Matt Milovick, Brian Daly, Baihua Chadwick, Shannon Wagner |
| Provost | Gillian Balfour |
Academic staff | About 500 (as of 2022)[2] |
| Students | 12,812 FTE, 27,701 total including on campus, online and dually enrolled, part and full time[3] |
| Location | Kamloops and Williams Lake, British Columbia, Canada |
| Campus | Urban |
| Sport Teams | Thompson Rivers WolfPack |
| Colours | TRU Blue TRU Sage |
| Nickname | TRU WolfPack |
| Affiliations | U Sports, AUCC, IAU, CVU, CWUAA, CBIE, CUP, RUCBC, CICan, UnivCan |
| Website | www |
Thompson Rivers University (commonly referred to as TRU) is a public research university located in Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada. The university's name comes from the two rivers which converge in Kamloops, the North Thompson and South Thompson.
The university has five academic faculties, the smallest being the Faculty of Law and the largest being the Faculty of Science, as well as three schools: the Bob Gaglardi School of Business and Economics, the School of Nursing, and the School of Trades and Technology. In addition to its primary campus in Kamloops, the university has a satellite campus in Williams Lake and a distance education division, TRU-Open Learning.
TRU is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities at the associate, baccalaureate and master's degree levels.[4] In 2023, TRU was named one of Canada's Top 50 Research Universities,[5] and is currently one of the thirteen universities worldwide to hold a "Platinum" rating from the Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education.[6]
History
[edit ]Founding and early development
[edit ]In 1970, the Government of British Columbia selected Kamloops as the site for one of several new two-year regional colleges intended to provide post-secondary education outside the major urban centers of Vancouver and Victoria.[7] [8] Cariboo College began operations in September 1970, accommodating 367 full-time and 200 part-time students in facilities at the Kamloops Indian Residential School during its inaugural year.
The college offered two-year academic programs that allowed students to transfer to the University of British Columbia (UBC), Simon Fraser University (SFU), and the University of Victoria (UVic). Simultaneously, the college developed vocational training programs to address the needs of regional industries including forestry and mining. The vocational division, now known as the School of Trades and Technology, was established after the college relocated to its newly constructed campus on McGill Road in September 1971. Premier W.A.C. Bennett officially inaugurated the vocational wing in May 1972. Following provincial mandate, Cariboo merged with the Kamloops Vocational School in 1974 to provide comprehensive training for in-demand occupations in the Kamloops region.[9]
In 1978, Cariboo College received official designation as a college with corporate status under the British Columbia Colleges and Provincial Institutes Act, gaining an independent board separate from the previously governing school boards. The same legislation created the Open Learning Institute (OLI), which would later evolve into TRU Open Learning, to deliver academic and vocational training by distance throughout the province to people unable to access traditional post-secondary education due to geographic isolation or other limitations.[10] The following year, the Universities Act empowered OLI to grant baccalaureate degrees in arts or science under its own authority.[11]
Throughout its first two decades, the college experienced significant growth. The faculty increased from 30 members serving 567 students in 1970 to 383 employees (259 full-time and 124 part-time) serving 5,252 students (3,047 full-time and 2,205 part-time). To accommodate this expansion, Cariboo College constructed more than a dozen new facilities, developed an on-campus student housing complex, and renovated existing buildings. In 1971, the college established a satellite campus in Williams Lake, British Columbia, 285 kilometers north of Kamloops, offering educational programs to surrounding communities, including remote Indigenous populations. In 1985, the Williams Lake campus relocated to a 55,000 square-foot facility on Hodgeson Road, which would later close due to seismic safety concerns.[9]
University College transition
[edit ]In 1989, Cariboo College was among three colleges selected by the provincial government to transition to "university college" status, enabling the provision of degree programs in regional centers. Cariboo's initial five bachelor's degrees—Arts, Science, Education, Business Administration, and Nursing—were developed and granted under the supervision of British Columbia's established universities: UBC, SFU, and UVic.
When the first cohort graduated with these degrees in June 1991, the institution was renamed the University College of the Cariboo (UCC).[9] [12] [13] The College and Institute Amendment Act of January 1995 granted UCC the authority to independently confer degrees.[14] The subsequent decade saw the introduction of several new programs, including five additional bachelor's degrees and the Adventure Guide Diploma. Construction continued throughout the 1990s, notably the 53,000 square-foot Campus Activity Centre, completed as a cost-recovery-based joint project between UCC and the student society following a 1990 legislative change that permitted the college to secure private financing for development.
UCC began offering master's degree programs in collaboration with UBC and SFU in 2002, gaining the authority to independently grant applied master's degrees in 2003.[9]
University era
[edit ]In 2004, the Government of British Columbia announced that UCC would become the province's newest university.[15] [16] In March 2005, Thompson Rivers University was officially incorporated under the Thompson Rivers University Act. This legislation merged the University College of the Cariboo with the BC Open University and other components of the Open Learning Agency, transforming UCC's university council into a senate and establishing a planning council for Open Learning. Dr. Roger Barnsley, UCC's president, continued in his leadership role at the new institution. As mandated by the Thompson Rivers University Act, the university's purposes include:[17]
- Offering baccalaureate and master's degree programs
- Providing post-secondary and adult basic education and training
- Undertaking and maintaining research and scholarly activities
- Providing an open learning educational credit bank for students
TRU held its inaugural convocation on March 31, 2005, along with the installation of its first chancellor, Nancy Greene Raine. Prime Minister Paul Martin visited the university the following day, becoming TRU's first official visitor.[9] The Master of Business Administration program, TRU's first autonomous master's degree, launched in September 2005.
Campus infrastructure continued to expand with the opening of the 580-room TRU Residence and Conference Centre in 2006. In 2007, the Williams Lake campus relocated to Western Avenue, and all Open Learning operations (TRU-OL) transferred from Burnaby to the new BC Centre for Open Learning building on the Kamloops campus.[9] Dr. Kathleen Scherf became TRU's second president in 2008 but was dismissed by the board of governors in 2009. Roger Barnsley returned as interim president for two years during the search for Scherf's replacement. Dr. Alan Shaver was installed as TRU's third president in 2011, coinciding with the installation of the Honourable Wally Oppal as chancellor. That same year, the university gained membership to the Research Universities Council of British Columbia in 2011.[18]
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Also in 2011, the Brown Family House of Learning opened as TRU's first LEED Gold-certified building, initially housing the TRU Faculty of Law—the first new law school established in Canada in over 30 years.[19] The Faculty of Law relocated to a 44,000-square-foot space in the renovated Old Main building in December 2013, with its first graduating class celebrating convocation in June 2014.
Brett Fairbairn, formally Provost of the University of Saskatchewan, began his tenure as TRU's fourth president on December 1, 2018, with his formal installation occurring at the June 2019 convocation ceremony. President Fairbairn's appointment was met with some concern, as he had resigned from the University of Saskatchewan in 2014 following controversy over his decision to terminate the university's Health Director and have the individual escorted from campus by security.[20]
Controversies and challenges
[edit ]In February 2021, several current and former TRU staff filed complaints alleging anti-Indigenous racism, sexual harassment, and bullying within the institution.[21] Vice-presidents Matt Milovick and Larry Phillips were accused of creating a toxic workplace environment.[21] A comprehensive investigation was initiated in fall 2021, with Larry Phillips subsequently departing the university while Matt Milovick remained in his position.[22] By early 2022, faculty and staff expressed public concerns about the investigation process.[22] The TRU Faculty Association passed a vote of non-confidence in the leadership of President Fairbairn and Board Chair Marilyn McLean.[23]
On January 17, 2023, TRU released a heavily redacted report from its investigation that substantiated ten allegations.[22] [24] Less than a month later, Vice-President Matt Milovick filed a defamation lawsuit against his accusers.[25] In April 2023, former Vice-President Larry Phillips initiated legal action against President Brett Fairbairn.[26]
In June 2023, the university announced that President Fairbairn would step down in 2025.[27] A less-redacted version of the investigation report was provided by TRU in March 2024.[28]
Recent developments
[edit ]In April 2024, TRU and the BC Wildfire Service announced the establishment of North America's first dedicated wildfire training and education centre, designed to offer comprehensive training programs and develop academic diplomas and degrees in wildfire management and emergency response disciplines.[29]
Governance
[edit ]Governance at TRU follows a tripartite structure established by provincial legislation in the University Act[30] and the Thompson Rivers University Act:
- Board of Governors: Responsible for budgetary, operational, and administrative matters
- Senate: Makes decisions on academic matters including curriculum, credentials, admissions, and educational policies
- Planning Council for Open Learning: Oversees academic matters relating to the Open Learning Division
The University Act also defines the leadership structure of the university, including the powers, duties, and offices of the president. The president holds the positions of vice-chancellor, board member, and senate chair while serving as the chief executive officer responsible for supervising administrative and academic operations. The president's executive team includes:
- Provost and Vice-President Academic
- Vice-President Administration and Finance
- Vice-President University Relations
- Vice-President International
- Vice-President Research
- Associate Vice-President Marketing and Communications
- Executive Director Indigenous Education
Academics
[edit ]TRU offers approximately 140 on-campus programs and 60 distance or online programs through its Open Learning Division, organized within the following faculties and schools:
- Faculty of Adventure, Culinary Arts and Tourism
- Faculty of Arts
- Bob Gaglardi School of Business and Economics
- Faculty of Education and Social Work
- Faculty of Law
- School of Nursing
- Faculty of Science
- Faculty of Student Development
- School of Trades and Technology
The university also operates two specialized divisions:
- Open Learning: Providing distance, online, and blended learning options across all faculties and schools
- TRU World: Serving international and study abroad students
Campuses
[edit ]TRU's 250-acre main campus in Kamloops is situated on McGill Road in the city's southwest Sahali area, overlooking the junction of the North and South Thompson rivers from which the university takes its name. The campus has 40 acres of gardens and the largest arboretum in BC's Interior. Residences provide on-campus housing for 1,472 students. Kamloops, a city of about 100,000[31] people, is located in the semi-arid grasslands of the Thompson-Nicola region of British Columbia's southwestern Interior, on the traditional lands of the Secwépemc (Shuswap) people. TRU has a satellite campus in Williams Lake in BC's Cariboo-Chilcotin region, and regional centres in 100 Mile House, Clearwater, Barriere, Ashcroft and Lillooet.
Kamloops
[edit ]
After one year operating out of the school district's various facilities, such as the Kamloops Indian Residential School property, Cariboo College moved to the current campus on McGill Road in September 1971, sharing the newly constructed Main building with the Kamloops Vocational School. Much of the campus had been part of a Canadian Navy munitions base and several of the officers' quarters were put to use and remain as heritage buildings on today's campus.
Construction was a constant on Cariboo College's campus to meet the needs of a rapidly expanding student body. The Library and Gymnasium opened in fall of 1976. The Science building was completed in 1980 and the Visual Arts building opened the following year. Construction began on student residences in 1988 and Hillside Stadium opened. The next year saw the completion of the Clock Tower building and Alumni Theatre, and the addition of a second storey on the Main building's B block for classroom and bookstore space.
As part of Cariboo's application to become a university college in 1989, the first campus plan was developed with the requirement that every building have an official name. Without a single faculty or function to identify it, the 18-year-old Main or Main block building, as the oldest and most central building on campus, officially became Old Main when Cariboo College became the University College of the Cariboo.
Construction in the 1990s continued as the influx of undergraduate students kept growing. UCC doubled the size of the Library and Science buildings and opened the Computer Access Centre downtown on Victoria Street in 1991. The Arts and Education (A&E) building was built in two phases from 1991 to 1993. Beside A&E, the 53,000-square-foot Campus Activity Centre, which includes the campus bookstore, a cafeteria, pub, retail spaces, meeting rooms and the student union office and coffee shop, opened in 1993 thanks to a cost-recovery-based joint proposal between UCC and the student society. This was able to happen after a change in legislation in 1990 allowed the college to borrow money privately for development.
Also in 1993, UCC opened a new campus daycare facility, the Hillside Stadium track house, the Williams Lake campus extension, a regional centre in Ashcroft and the Wells Gray Education and Research Centre. The facilities at UCC, next door to the city's new Canada Games Pool, were integral to Kamloops hosting the 1993 Canada Summer Games. More regional centres opened in Merritt and Lillooet in 1994, and the Trades and Technology Centre was completed in 1997. The International Building opened in 2002 to house the growing international education department (now known as TRU World).
The Brown Family House of Learning building opened in 2011, housing TRU's library and a learning commons. It was the first TRU building to be awarded Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) Gold status for sustainable construction. Its adjoining theatre-in-the-round has a ceiling made of pine-beetle-killed pine wood and a green roof in a design modelled after an Interior Salish pit house.
Old Main, the first building constructed on the Kamloops campus, was partly renovated and expanded in 2013 and it got a second phase of upgrades in 2021. The TRU Faculty of Law moved into the 44,000-square-foot addition in December 2013 and officially launched the space to coincide with convocation of its first graduating class in June 2014. The renovation won several awards, including an Honour Award of Excellence for 2014 from the Society for College and University Planning and the American Institute of Architects.
The Industrial Training and Technology Centre (ITTC) opened in September 2018 at a cost of 30ドル million. The 5,344-square-metre building positions the School of Trades and Technology and Faculty of Science to meet student and labour-market demand. There is space designed for new programs on campus, including industrial process technician, power engineering, HVAC/refrigeration technician, and machinist. The two-storey, state-of-the-art centre features classrooms, lab and shop areas, and it connects to the adjacent Trades and Technology building via a covered walkway. As some programs move from the Trades and Technology building to the ITTC, the Faculty of Science's Architectural and Engineering Technology (ARET) program takes its place in renovated spaces, leading to growth opportunities for ARET, including expansion to a fourth year. The changes made possible by the new building enable collaboration, applied research and training spanning the sciences and engineering disciplines.[32]
The Chappell Family Building for Nursing and Population Health opened in 2020, with a total cost of 37ドル.2 million. The Province of BC contributed 8ドル million. The building is a 4,550-square-metre facility encompassing classrooms, patient simulation labs, interdisciplinary health clinics, home-care space, student lounges and breakout rooms. It is a hub for health-care teaching and learning, and supports collaborative learning for interdisciplinary teams, bringing together students in respiratory therapy, social work and medical residency. It also fosters creativity and innovation, and support research designed to improve health outcomes.
Critical to student success are the building's patient simulation labs. Equipped with advanced technology, high-fidelity simulation manikins and space similar to that of real health-care settings, these labs will better prepare students for working conditions after graduation.[33]
Most recently, the Ken Lepin Science Building — which is home to sciences, health sciences and nursing — has undergone a major renovation in 2023.
The Reach
[edit ]
TRU completed a Campus Master Plan in 2013, which set out future development of the Kamloops campus using a "university village" model. The project is known as The Reach. The goal is to develop 90 acres on campus in six phases with a total build out of 46,600 square feet of retail space, 40,000 square feet of office space and 3,500 residential units. Some of the residential projects have been completed, including Legacy Square and Liberty Pointe by the Kelson Group and Creston House by the Cape Group. Under current provincial post-secondary risk management policies in British Columbia, TRU cannot directly control the project. As such, TRU created a corporate trustee, TRU Community Trust, as a vehicle for the development to progress but remain at arm's length from the university.
Alumni
[edit ]- Catalina Ontaneda, former Ecuadorian Minister for Sport.[34]
See also
[edit ]- List of universities in British Columbia
- Higher education in British Columbia
- Education in Canada
- Canadian university scientific research organizations
- Open Learning Institute of British Columbia
- Open Learning Agency
References
[edit ]- ^ "TRU appoints respected BC educational leader as new Chancellor". Thompson Rivers University. February 23, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2025.
- ^ "Facts and Figures". Thompson Rivers University. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
- ^ "TRU Factbook 2021-2022". Thompson Rivers University. Retrieved 2022年10月14日.
- ^ "NWCCU Accreditation: Office of the Provost & Vice-President Academic".
- ^ "Canada's Top 50 Research Universities 2023".
- ^ "STARS Participants & Reports". Association for the Advancement of Sustainability in Higher Education. Retrieved March 12, 2025.
- ^ John D. Dennison (June 1996). "Higher Education in British Columbia: 1945-1995, Opportunity and Diversity". Archived from the original on April 14, 2012.
- ^ Macdonald, John B. (1962). "Higher Education in British Columbia and a Plan for the Future" (PDF). University of British Columbia. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
- ^ a b c d e f Striving Ahead: 25 Years At Cariboo
- ^ British Columbia Colleges and Provincial Institutes Act, 1977, Government of British Columbia, Queen's Printer.
- ^ Moran, L. (1991) Legitimation of Distance Education: A Social History of the Open Learning Institute of British Columbia, 1978-1988. Doctoral Dissertation, University of British Columbia, Pg 19
- ^ Made In B.C.: A History of Postsecondary Education in British Columbia, Bob Cowin, Douglas College, November 2007, http://www.douglas.bc.ca/__shared/assets/History_of_BC_Postsecondary_Education51973.pdf [permanent dead link ]
- ^ British Columbia Colleges and Provincial Institutes Act, 1977
- ^ "College and Institute Amendment Act, 1994". Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Retrieved April 15, 2019.
- ^ "UCC to become B.C.'s newest university". March 19, 2004. Archived from the original on April 16, 2016.
- ^ "Two universities slated for B.C. Interior to boost access". University Affairs. April 12, 2004. Archived from the original on April 12, 2014.
- ^ "Thompson Rivers University Act". Government of British Columbia. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
- ^ Petruk, Tim (October 5, 2011). "TRU joins prestigious provincial research council". Kamloops This Week. Archived from the original on April 19, 2016.
- ^ "Canada's Newest Law School". University Affairs. March 5, 2012. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
- ^ "Brett Fairbairn, U of S provost, resigns in wake of tenure scandal". CBC News. 20 May 2014.
- ^ a b Dickson, Courtney (17 Jan 2023). "Internal investigation into bullying, harassment at B.C. university finds 10 valid allegations". CBC News.
- ^ a b c Chrumka, Jennifer (27 Jan 2022). "Concerns building about B.C. university's investigation into 2 senior leaders". CBC News.
- ^ "Faculty passes non-confidence motion in B.C. university administration over investigation into senior leaders". CBC News. 11 Feb 2022.
- ^ Petruk, Tim (January 17, 2023). "TRU investigation substantiates some complaints of harassment - Kamloops News". www.castanetkamloops.net. Retrieved 2024年12月23日.
- ^ Petruk, Tim (February 10, 2023). "Defamation lawsuit filed by TRU VP against accusers in high-profile misconduct probe - Kamloops News". www.castanetkamloops.net. Retrieved 2024年12月23日.
- ^ Petruk, Tim (April 27, 2023). "Ousted TRU administrator's lawsuit shines light on substantiated misconduct allegations - Kamloops News". www.castanetkamloops.net. Retrieved 2024年12月23日.
- ^ Dawson, Josh (June 28, 2023). "Fairbairn to step down as TRU president in 2025, university announces - Kamloops News". www.castanetkamloops.net. Retrieved 2024年12月23日.
- ^ Schulze, Aaron. "One year later, TRU releases full report of investigation into harassment allegations against two senior administrators". CFJC Today Kamloops. Retrieved 2024年12月23日.
- ^ "B.C. takes action with new wildfire training and education centre, first of its kind in North America". Government of British Columbia. April 4, 2024. Retrieved March 12, 2025.
- ^ "University Act [RSBC 1996] Chapter 468". Government of British Columbia. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2017年02月08日). "Census Profile, 2016 Census - Kamloops, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and British Columbia [Province]". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2019年05月03日.
- ^ www.tru.ca, Thompson Rivers University. "Industrial Training and Technology Centre: Capital Projects". Thompson Rivers University. Retrieved 2019年05月03日.
- ^ www.tru.ca, Thompson Rivers University. "Nursing and Population Health Building: Capital Projects". Thompson Rivers University. Retrieved 2019年05月03日.
- ^ "Ministra Coordinadora de Desarrollo Social presentó a Catalina Ontaneda como nueva Ministra de Deporte – Secretaría Técnica Ecuador Crece Sin Desnutrición Infantil". www.infancia.gob.ec. Retrieved 2024年07月04日.
Further reading
[edit ]- "Kamloops This Week". arch.tnrl.ca. Sep 8, 1995. pp. B2 – B8.
