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Tangeite

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Tangeite
General
CategoryPhosphate mineral
Formula
(repeating unit)
CaCu(VO4)(OH)
IMA symbol Tg[1]
Strunz classification 8.BH.35
Dana classification 41.05.01.06
Crystal system Orthorhombic
Crystal class Disphenoidal (222)
H-M symbol: (2 2 2)
Space group P212121
Unit cell a = 7.45 Å, b = 9.26 Å
c = 5.91 Å; Z = 4
Identification
ColorYellow, yellow-green, olive green, green to dark green
Crystal habit Rarely as short prismatic crystals, commonly as fibrous to botryoidal encrustations
Cleavage Perfect on {010}, good on {001}
Tenacity Brittle
Mohs scale hardness3.5
Luster Vitreous, pearly on cleavage faces
Streak Light yellow green
Diaphaneity Transparent, Translucent
Specific gravity 3.75 - 3.84
Optical propertiesBiaxial (-)
Refractive index nα = 2.010 nβ = 2.050 nγ = 2.090
Birefringence 0.08
2V angle 83° (measured)
References[2] [3] [4]

Tangeite, also known as calciovolborthite, is a calcium, copper vanadate mineral with formula: CaCu(VO4)(OH). It occurs as a secondary mineral that can be found in sandstone and also in the oxidized zones of vanadium bearing deposits.

It was named in 1925 by Aleksandr Evgenievich Fersman for its discovery locality in the Tange Gorge, Ferghana Valley, Alai Mountains, Kyrgyzstan.[2]

References

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