Stephensia brunnichella
| Stephensia brunnichella | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Elachistidae |
| Genus: | Stephensia |
| Species: | S. brunnichella
|
| Binomial name | |
| Stephensia brunnichella | |
| Synonyms | |
| |
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Stephensia brunnichella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe and east into the Palearctic.
Description
[edit ]The wingspan is 8–9 mm.[2] The head is dark bronzy. Antennae with white subapical band. Forewings are dark bronzyfuscous; a subbasal fascia, another before middle, an erect tornal spot, and a costal spot before apex pale golden-metallic. Hindwings are dark grey. The larva is green-whitish; dorsal line dark green; head and plate of 2 blackish.[3] [4] [5]
Biology
[edit ]The larvae feed on lesser calamint (Calamintha nepeta ), wild basil (Clinopodium vulgare ) and Satureja calamintha mining the leaves of their host plant.[6] The larvae have a greenish body with a black head. They can be found from autumn to April and again in July.
Distribution
[edit ]It is widespread throughout Europe. In the north, the distribution extends up to southern Sweden and Finland and in the east it ranges as far as Asia Minor and the Crimea.[7]
References
[edit ]- ^ "Stephensia brunnichella (Linnaeus, 1767)". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
- ^ microlepidoptera.nl
- ^ Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain. Keys and description
- ^ Emmet, A. M. (Hrsg.) (1985): The Moths and Butterflies of Great Britain and Ireland . Volume 3 (Yponomeutidae to Elachistidae). Harley Books, Colchester, Essex.
- ^ Fal’kovich;M. .I., 1990 Elachistidae; in G.S. Medvedev (ed.): Keys to the insects of the europaean part of the USSR, Vol.IV: Lepidoptera, part 2 (english translation), Oxonian Press Pvt.Ltd., New Dehli, 1987
- ^ Ellis, W N. "Stephensia brunnichella (Linnaeus, 1767) basil dwarf". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 12 February 2020.
- ^ Stephensia Brunnichella (Lepidoptera: Elachistidae) New Species For Lithuania [permanent dead link ]
External links
[edit ]
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