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Skraeling Island

Island off the east coast of Ellesmere Island in the Canadian territory of Nunavut
Skraeling Island
Skraeling Island is located in Nunavut
Skraeling Island
Skraeling Island
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Skraeling Island is located in Canada
Skraeling Island
Skraeling Island
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Geography
LocationNorthern Canada
Coordinates78°54′43′′N 075°38′00′′W / 78.91194°N 75.63333°W / 78.91194; -75.63333 (Skraeling Island) [1]
ArchipelagoQueen Elizabeth Islands
Arctic Archipelago
Length2,000 m (7000 ft)
Width1,400 m (4600 ft)
Administration
Canada
Territory Nunavut
Region Qikiqtaaluk
Demographics
PopulationUninhabited

Skraeling Island is a Canadian island, located within the territory of Nunavut, which lies off the east coast of Ellesmere Island at the mouth of Alexandra Fiord. Buchanan Bay lies to its north-east.

History

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The Norse referred to the indigenous peoples they encountered in Greenland and the New World as skræling. According to the ancient sagas, the Norse considered the natives hostile because they were repeatedly attacked by them.[2]

Archaeology

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Skraeling Island is an extensive archeological site which has yielded a wealth of artifacts[3] from Small-Tool cultures dating from 4500 BC (Dorset and Thule). Norse items found at Inuit sites[3] — some 80 objects from a single site including a small driftwood carving of a face with European features — suggests that there was a lively trade between the groups (as well as an exchange of Norse goods among the Inuit).

References

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  1. ^ Skraeling Island Archived 2012年09月22日 at the Wayback Machine at the Atlas of Canada
  2. ^ Lemonick, Michael D.; Dorfman, Andrea (2000年05月08日). "The Amazing Vikings". Time.com. Vol. 155, no. 19.
  3. ^ a b Haywood, J. (2016). Northmen: The Viking Saga, AD 793-1241. St. Martin's Publishing Group. p. 244. ISBN 978-1-250-10614-8 . Retrieved 2022年06月04日.
[edit ]
Ellesmere Island
Parry Islands
major
minor
Sverdrup Islands
major
minor
Ranges
Mountains
Passes
Glaciers
Regions
Communities
Parks
Islands of the Qikiqtaaluk Region
 
Belcher Islands
Islands of Cumberland Sound
Islands of Davis Strait
Islands of Foxe Basin
Islands of Frobisher Bay
Islands of the Gulf of Boothia
Islands of Hudson Bay
Islands of Hudson Strait
Islands of James Bay
Islands of the Labrador Sea
Queen Elizabeth Islands
Ellesmere Island
Parry Islands
Sverdrup Islands
Islands in italics are inhabited. See also Islands of the Kitikmeot Region, Islands of the Kivalliq Region


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