San Diego Public Library
| San Diego Public Library | |
|---|---|
| Map | |
| Established | 1882 |
| Branches | 37 |
| Access and use | |
| Circulation | 7.2 million |
Population served | 1.3 million |
| Other information | |
| Director | Misty Jones |
| Website | Official website Edit this at Wikidata |
The San Diego Public Library is a public library system serving San Diego, California.
History
[edit ]The San Diego Public Library was established on May 19, 1882, by an elected board of library trustees, one of whom was civic leader and philanthropist George Marston. The first location was rented space in the Commercial Bank building at Fifth and G streets, and the new library opened its doors to the public for the first time on July 15, 1882. San Diego was the first city west of the Mississippi River to receive a Carnegie Library grant. The grant was received in 1899 and the library built in 1902. The library moved to Eighth and E streets where the new Carnegie Library was constructed.[1]
A notable librarian during this period was Clara Estelle Breed (1906–1994), who served as children's librarian at the downtown branch and was appointed City Librarian in 1945, a post she held for 25 years. She founded numerous branch libraries and established the Serra Cooperative Library System, which allows users to borrow books from other libraries in San Diego and Imperial counties. She maintained contact with many Japanese American children when they were interned with their families during World War II; her correspondence with those children is now on display at the Japanese American National Museum in Los Angeles.[2]
In 2021, San Diego Library published its first children's book titled "Odi's Library Day" written by Hunter Hackett and illustrated by Anisi Baigude. Youth Services Librarian Emily Derry was responsible for introducing the concept of a published book to the library and brought the author and illustrator onto the project. The bilingual book is centered around the mascot for the San Diego Public Library system, Odi the Coyote, visiting the San Diego Central Library. Odi was named after the vision statement of the library, with each letter standing for opportunity, discovery, and inspiration.[3] [4]
Since the construction of the Carnegie Library, there have been 36 branch libraries opened throughout the city.
Central Library
[edit ]In 1952, the Carnegie Library was demolished and a new Central Library was opened at the same location on June 27, 1954. That library closed permanently on June 9, 2013, to begin the 10-week process of transferring its 2.6-million-item collection to the new library.[5]
In 2010, construction began on a new 184ドル.9 million 366,673 square feet (34,065.0 m2)[6] Central Library at 330 Park Boulevard in downtown San Diego. This 9-story structure was designed by San Diego architect Rob Quigley.[7] The building includes bay view terraces, roof gardens, a public reading room, an auditorium, and an art gallery.[8] It opened on September 30, 2013.[5] The library displays numerous books and collections, including the second largest collection of baseball memorabilia in the U.S.[9] The collection is housed in the Sullivan Family Baseball Research Center.[10] [11] Nearly 300 public art pieces are displayed throughout the library.[12]
The Central Library also houses a new charter high school, e3 Civic High School, which is billed as the only school in the United States to be housed within a library. The school serves grades 9 through 12. It opened on September 3, 2013, with an initial student body of 260 ninth and tenth graders. Additional grades were added in 2014 and 2015 resulting in a student body of approximately 500.[13]
Services
[edit ]The San Diego Public Library system currently consists of the Central Library, 36 branch libraries, and an adult literacy program office (READ/San Diego). Library cards are free to applicants who reside within the state of California or own property in the city of San Diego, and to men and women serving in the armed forces who are stationed within San Diego County. Library cards are permanent and must be renewed every year. There is a 30ドル annual fee for a non-resident library card.
In October 2023, in honor of Banned Books Week, the San Diego Public Library partnered with Library Foundation SD and Books Unbanned to provide free digital library cards to anyone aged 12–26 in the United States, becoming the fifth library to do so.[14] Unlike other programs, this collection focuses on banned and restricted books, as opposed to the entire collection.[15]
On the third floor of the Central Library is the new Innovation Lab that was originally funded by a state Library Services and Technology Act grant in 2013, when the Central Library opened. Since then, thanks to donations from the community, the lab has expanded and added additional machines. The new space was funded in part by the California State Library. Available equipment and resources from the Innovation Lab include:
- 3D Printing & Scanning
- Silhouette Cameos/Vinyl Cutter
- Sewing & Embroidery Machines
- Milling Machine
- Laser Cutter
- Computers
- Maker Classes & Workshop
In fiscal year 2006, the Library system had a circulation of more than 7 million and more than 6 million visits by patrons.[16] The San Diego Public Library was one of the first major library systems in the United States to offer free wireless Internet access at all of its locations, including the Central Library and branch libraries.
While testing the Spirit of St. Louis airplane in San Diego, Charles Lindbergh used the resources at the San Diego Public Library to plot the course for his historic solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean.[17]
Renowned American sculptor Donal Hord bequeathed to the San Diego Public Library his lifelong collection of books and several sculptures in appreciation for the assistance he had received from library's staff over the years.[18]
Branches
[edit ]Aside from the Central Library, the system includes the following 36 branches:[19] [20]
| Name | Address | Neighborhood | Current building opened | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Allied Gardens/Benjamin Library | 5188 Zion Avenue | Allied Gardens | 1965 | Opening funded by Edwin A. Benjamin. Expanded in 1986.[21] |
| 2 | Balboa Library | 4255 Mt. Abernathy Avenue | Clairemont | 1971 | Initially named Mesa Vista Library.[21] |
| 3 | Carmel Mountain Ranch Library | 12095 World Trade Drive | Carmel Mountain Ranch | 1997 | Offers two meeting rooms and a Friends of the Library book store.[22] |
| 4 | Carmel Valley Library | 3919 Townsgate Drive | Carmel Valley | 1993 | Designed by Rusty Coombs, includes and displays a collection of public art. |
| 5 | City Heights/Weingart Library | 3795 Fairmount Avenue | City Heights | 1998 | The library is next to the Performance Annex, a black box theater.[23] |
| 6 | Clairemont Library | 2920 Burgener Boulevard | Clairemont | 1958 | The thirteenth branch opened.[24] |
| 7 | College-Rolando Library | 6600 Montezuma Road | College Area | 2005 | Replaced the College Heights library built in 1955.[25] |
| 8 | Kensington-Normal Heights Library | 4121 Adams Avenue | Kensington | 1937 | Remodeled in 1962. It is currently the smallest of the branch libraries.[26] |
| 9 | La Jolla/Riford Library | 7555 Draper Avenue | La Jolla | 1989 | In September 2015, the creation and opening of its Bio Lab made it the first public library in the world to house a biotech lab. [27] |
| 10 | Linda Vista Library | 2160 Ulric Street | Linda Vista | 1987 | |
| 11 | Logan Heights Library | 567 S. 28th Street | Logan Heights | 2009 | |
| 12 | Mira Mesa Library | 8405 New Salem Street | Mira Mesa | 1994 | |
| 13 | Mission Hills-Hillcrest/Harley & Bessie Knox Library | 215 W. Washington Street | Mission Hills and Hillcrest | 2019 | |
| 14 | Mission Valley Library | 2123 Fenton Parkway | Mission Valley | 2002 | |
| 15 | Mountain View/Beckwourth Library | 721 San Pasqual Street | Mountain View | 1976 | |
| 16 | North Clairemont | 4616 Clairemont Drive | Clairemont | 1962 | |
| 17 | North Park Library | 3795 31st Street | North Park | 1959 | |
| 18 | North University Community Library | 8820 Judicial Drive | University City | 2007 | |
| 19 | Oak Park Library | 2802 54th Street | Oak Park | 1969 | |
| 20 | Ocean Beach Library | 4801 Santa Monica Avenue | Ocean Beach | 1928 | |
| 21 | Otay Mesa-Nestor Library | 3003 Coronado Avenue | Otay Mesa | 1986 | |
| 22 | Pacific Beach/Taylor Library | 4275 Cass Street | Pacific Beach | 1997 | |
| 23 | Pacific Highlands Ranch Library | 12911 Pacific Place | Pacific Highlands Ranch | 2024 | |
| 24 | Paradise Hills Library | 5922 Rancho Hills Drive | Paradise Hills | 1964 | |
| 25 | Point Loma/Hervey Library | 3701 Voltaire Street | Point Loma | 2003 | |
| 26 | Rancho Bernardo Library | 17110 Bernardo Center Drive | Rancho Bernardo | 1996 | |
| 27 | Rancho Peñasquitos Library | 13330 Salmon River Road | Rancho Peñasquitos | 1992 | |
| 28 | San Carlos Library | 7265 Jackson Drive | San Carlos | 1974 | |
| 29 | San Ysidro Library | 4235 Beyer Boulevard | San Ysidro | 2019 | |
| 30 | Scripps Miramar Ranch Library | 10301 Scripps Lake Drive | Scripps Ranch | 1993 | |
| 31 | Serra Mesa-Kearny Mesa Library | 9005 Aero Drive | Serra Mesa and Kearny Mesa | 2006 | |
| 32 | Skyline Hills Library | 7900 Paradise Valley Road | Southeast San Diego | 2016 | |
| 33 | Tierrasanta Library | 4985 La Cuenta Drive | Tierrasanta | 1984 | |
| 34 | University Community Library | 4155 Governor Drive | University City | 1978 | |
| 35 | University Heights Library | 4193 Park Boulevard | University Heights | 1966 | |
| 36 | Valencia Park/Malcolm X Branch Library & Performing Arts Center | 5148 Market Street | Southeast San Diego | 1996 |
See also
[edit ]- Althea Warren, head librarian, 1916–26
References
[edit ]- ↑ Smythe, William E. "Part Six, Chapter V: The Public Library". History of San Diego, 1542–1908. reproduced at San Diego History Center. Archived from the original on December 29, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2013.
- ↑ "Clara Estelle Breed (1906–1994)". San Diego History Center. Archived from the original on August 5, 2012. Retrieved February 6, 2013.
- ↑ Peterson, Karla (April 17, 2021). "Column: San Diego Public Library's first children's book: a coyote, an owl librarian and the power of a library card". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ↑ "Introducing Odi's Library Day | City of San Diego Official Website". The City of San Diego. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- 1 2 Moran, Greg (June 10, 2013). "Downtown library checks out". San Diego Union Tribune. Retrieved July 3, 2013.
- ↑ Facts About The New Central Library, San Diego Public Library
- ↑ Showley, Roger (January 19, 2013). "No flubs at library building site after 899 days". San Diego Union Tribune. Retrieved February 6, 2013.
- ↑ "San Diego Central Library". Rob Wellington Quigley Architects. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ↑ "San Diego's main library closes, clearing way for new one". CBS 8. June 9, 2013. Retrieved October 6, 2013.
- ↑ Maffei, John (February 14, 2014). "New baseball collection at Central Library". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved January 4, 2023.
- ↑ "A hit: library's collection is major league". San Diego Union-Tribune. April 2, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2023.
- ↑ Sharma, Amita (June 12, 2023). "From murals to monuments, San Diego is covered with public art". KPBS Public Media. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ↑ Magee, Maureen (September 3, 2013). "Central-library charter school opens". San Diego Union Tribune. Retrieved October 6, 2013.
- ↑ Community (October 2, 2023). "Two California Library Systems Join in Granting Free Access to Banned Books for Young Readers". BOOK RIOT. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
- ↑ "San Diego's Books Unbanned protects the freedom to read". libraryfoundationsd.org. Retrieved October 6, 2023.
- ↑ "Library Fact Sheet FY 2005 | San Diego Public Library". Archived from the original on February 24, 2007. Retrieved 2007年01月26日.
- ↑ Crawford, Richard (April 26, 2008). "Ryan Airlines gave Lindbergh wings". San Diego Union Tribune. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
- ↑ "Donal Hord self-guided outdoor tour". San Diego History Center. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
- ↑ San Diego Public Library: Locations
- ↑ "Branch Listing | City of San Diego Official Website". www.sandiego.gov. Archived from the original on September 3, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2016.
- 1 2 "Balboa Library | City of San Diego Official Website". The City of San Diego. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ↑ "Carmel Mountain Ranch Library | City of San Diego Official Website". The City of San Diego. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ↑ "City Heights/Weingart Library | City of San Diego Official Website". The City of San Diego. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
- ↑ "Clairemont Library | City of San Diego Official Website". The City of San Diego. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
- ↑ "College-Rolando Library | City of San Diego Official Website". The City of San Diego. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
- ↑ "Kensington-Normal Heights Library | City of San Diego Official Website". The City of San Diego. Retrieved December 2, 2023.
- ↑ Peet, Lisa (2015). "San Diego Opens Biotech Lab". Library Journal. 140 (16): 16 – via EBSCO.
External links
[edit ]- Official website Edit this at Wikidata
- Carnegie Libraries in California
- Sullivan Family Baseball Research Center