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S/2016 J 3

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Outer moon of Jupiter
S/2016 J 3
Discovery[1]
Discovered by Scott S. Sheppard
Discovery site Las Campanas Obs.
Discovery date9 March 2016
Orbital characteristics [1] [2]
Epoch 25 February 2023 (JD 2460000.5)
Observation arc 6.53 yr (2,384 d)
0.1484883 AU (22,213,530 km)
Eccentricity 0.2360219
–1.85 yr (–676.37 days)
1.36683°
0° 31m 56.119s / day
Inclination 164.06576° (to ecliptic)
130.09696°
192.07894°
Satellite of Jupiter
Group Carme group
Physical characteristics
2 km[3]
Albedo 0.04 (assumed)[3]
23.6[3]
16.7[1]

S/2016 J 3 is a small outer natural satellite of Jupiter discovered by Scott S. Sheppard on 9 March 2016, using the 6.5-meter Magellan-Baade Telescope at Las Campanas Observatory, Chile. It was announced by the Minor Planet Center 7 years later on 5 January 2023, after observations were collected over a long enough time span to confirm the satellite's orbit.[1]

S/2016 J 3 is part of the Carme group, a tight cluster of retrograde irregular moons of Jupiter that follow similar orbits to Carme at semi-major axes between 22–24 million km (14–15 million mi), orbital eccentricities between 0.2–0.3, and inclinations between 163–166°.[3] It has a diameter of about 2 km (1.2 mi) for an absolute magnitude of 16.7.[3]

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ a b c d "MPEC 2023-A13 : S/2011 J 3". Minor Planet Electronic Circulars. Minor Planet Center. 5 January 2023. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  2. ^ "Planetary Satellite Discovery Circumstances". JPL Solar System Dynamics. NASA. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  3. ^ a b c d e Sheppard, Scott S. "Moons of Jupiter". Earth & Planets Laboratory. Carnegie Institution for Science. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
Listed in increasing approximate distance from Jupiter
Inner moons
Galilean moons
Themisto
Himalia group (9)
Carpo group (2)
Valetudo
Ananke group (26)
Carme group (30)
Pasiphae group (18)
See also


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