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Qandil Mountains

Mountainous area of Iraq near the Iran-Iraq border
Qandil Mountains
قەندیل (Çiyakanî Qendîl)
Highest point
Elevation 3,587 metres (11,768 ft)
Coordinates 36°32′28′′N 44°59′46′′E / 36.54111°N 44.99611°E / 36.54111; 44.99611
Dimensions
Area50 square kilometres (19 sq mi)
Naming
Native nameچیایێن قەندیلێ (Çiyayên Qendîlê) (Kurdish)
Geography
Qandil Mountains is located in Iraq
Qandil Mountains
Qandil Mountains
Map
Country Iraq
Region Kurdistan Region
Parent range Zagros
Borders on Iran
Geology
Orogeny Zagros fold and thrust belt

The Qandil Mountains (Kurdish: چیایێن قەندیلێ Çiyayên Qendîlê, Arabic: جبل قنديل), are a mountainous area of Kurdistan near the Iran-Iraq border. The region belongs to the Zagros mountain range and is difficult to access, with extremely rugged terrain. The highest peaks reach over 3,000m.

The area is notable as a sanctuary and headquarters for the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK). Approximately 5,000 PKK and other armed Kurdish factions control an area of roughly 50 km2, which has been sporadically bombarded by the Turkish Air Force and shelled by Iranian military artillery for several years. The Kurdistan Free Life Party (PJAK) is also based in the Qandil Mountains, which allows them to infiltrate into Iran.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Gunter, Michael M. (2010年11月04日). Historical Dictionary of the Kurds. Scarecrow Press. ISBN 9780810875074.
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