Podivín
Podivín | |
|---|---|
| Town hall and Church of Saints Peter and Paul Town hall and Church of Saints Peter and Paul | |
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Flag of Podivín Flag Coat of arms of Podivín Coat of arms | |
Podivín is located in Czech Republic Podivín Podivín Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 48°49′32′′N 16°50′54′′E / 48.82556°N 16.84833°E / 48.82556; 16.84833 | |
| Country | Czech Republic |
| Region | South Moravian |
| District | Břeclav |
| First mentioned | 1062 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Martin Důbrava |
| Area | |
• Total | 17.75 km2 (6.85 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 165 m (541 ft) |
| Population (2024年01月01日)[1] | |
• Total | 2,929 |
| • Density | 170/km2 (430/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 691 45 |
| Website | www |
Podivín (German: Kostel) is a town in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants.
Geography
[edit ]Podivín is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Břeclav and 45 km (28 mi) southeast of Brno. It lies in a flat agricultural landscape in the Lower Morava Valley. The Thaya River flows through the southern part of the municipal territory. The Trkmanka River flows along the western border and then joins the Thaya.
History
[edit ]The first written mention of Podivín is in Chronica Boemorum and is related to the years 1062–1067. From the 1520s until their expulsion in 1622, the Anabaptist community existed in the town. The Jewish community was first documented in 1619, when there was 140 Jews.[2]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[3] [4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
[edit ]The D2 motorway (part of the European route E65) from Brno to Břeclav passes through the municipal territory.
Podivín is located on the Brno–Staré Město railway line.[5]
Sights
[edit ]The main landmark of Podivín is the Church of Saints Peter and Paul. It is a Gothic church, rebuilt into its present form in 1791.[6] Part of the enclosure wall of the church is the Chapel of Saints Cyril and Methodius. It was built in 1857 on the site of a medieval chapel.[7]
The Jewish cemetery consists of 1,000 tombs; the oldest one is from 1694. The ceremonial hall dates from the 19th century.[8]
Notable people
[edit ]- Vit Klemes (1932–2010), Czech-Canadian hydrologist
- Jan Kostrhun (1942–2022), politician
References
[edit ]- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024年05月17日.
- ^ "Historie a památky města" (in Czech). Město Podivín. Retrieved 2023年06月21日.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015年12月21日.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021年03月27日.
- ^ "Detail stanice Podivín" (in Czech). České dráhy . Retrieved 2023年09月06日.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023年06月21日.
- ^ "Kaple sv. Cyrila a Metoděje" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023年06月21日.
- ^ "Židovský hřbitov" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023年06月21日.
