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Otohiko Ichiki

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Otohiko Ichiki
10th governor of the Bank of Japan
In office
September 5, 1923 – May 10, 1927
Preceded byJunnosuke Inoue
Succeeded byJunnosuke Inoue
Minister of Finance of Japan
In office
June 12, 1922 – September 2, 1923
Prime MinisterKatō Tomosaburō
Preceded byKorekiyo Takahashi
Succeeded byJunnosuke Inoue
Member of the House of Councillors
In office
May 3rd, 1947 – May 2nd, 1950
Constituencynationwide district
Member of the House of Peers
In office
September 21th, 1918 – May 2nd, 1947
Mayor of Tokyo City
In office
January 7th, 1928 – February 14th, 1929
Personal details
Born(1872年05月07日)May 7, 1872
Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan
DiedFebruary 19, 1954(1954年02月19日) (aged 81)
Chiba Prefecture, Japan
Alma mater Tokyo Imperial University

Otohiko Ichiki (市来 乙彦, Ichiki Otohiko, May 7, 1872 – February 19, 1954) was a Japanese bureaucrat, politician, and central banker. He served as the minister of finance, the 10th governor of the Bank of Japan (BOJ), the mayor of Tokyo City, and a member of the National Diet.

Early life and education

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Ichiki was born in Kagoshima City, Kagoshima Prefecture.[1] He finished the local school, Middle School Zoshikan.[2] He entered the Higher Middle School Zoshikan of Kagoshima too,[2] but he dropped out for financial reason.[3] He went to Tokyo in 1889 and stayed in Inajiro Tajiri  [ja]'s house as a live-in student (Mr.Tajiri was an economist and financial bureaucracy).[1] Ichiki finished the First Higher Middle School where was Tokyo in 1893.[4] He graduated College of Law, Imperial University and entered Japanese Ministry of Finance in 1896.[5]

Career

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In 1922-1923, Ichiki was briefly finance minister in the cabinet of Katō Tomosaburō.[6] As head of the Ministry of Finance, he was cautious in response to unsettled financial situation.[7] Ichiki was Governor of the Bank of Japan from September 5, 1923 through May 10, 1927.[8]

Notes

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  1. ^ a b 市来政尚 (1930). 三州名士録大鑑 上巻 (in Japanese). Japan: 三州名士録刊行会. pp. 157–164.
  2. ^ a b 原田道寛, ed. (1915). 大正名家録 (in Japanese). Japan: 二六社編纂局. p. 49.
  3. ^ 南日本新聞社, ed. (1969). 郷土人系 上 (in Japanese). Japan: 春苑堂書店. p. 94.
  4. ^ 第一高等学校一覧 自明治三十四年 至明治三十五年 (in Japanese). Japan: 第一高等学校. 1902. p. 160.
  5. ^ 市来 乙彦. 改訂 政治家人名事典 明治〜昭和 (in Japanese). Japan: 日外アソシエーツ. 2003.
  6. ^ Metzler, Mark. (2006). Lever of Empire: the International Gold Standard and the Crisis of Liberalism in Prewar Japan, p. 141., p. 141, at Google Books
  7. ^ James, Harold et al. (2002). The Role of Banks in the Interwar Economy, p. 254., p. 254, at Google Books
  8. ^ BOJ, List of Governors.

References

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  • Metzler, Mark. (2006). Lever of Empire: the International Gold Standard and the Crisis of Liberalism in Prewar Japan. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 9780520244207; OCLC 469841628
Political offices
Preceded by Minister of Finance
1922–1923
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by Governor of the Bank of Japan
1928–1935
Succeeded by
Minister of Finance (大蔵卿, Ōkura-kyō)
under the Daijōkan system of the Meiji Government
Minister of Finance (大蔵大臣, Ōkura Daijin)
under the Constitution of the Empire of Japan
Minister of Finance (大蔵大臣, Ōkura Daijin)
under the Constitution of Japan
Minister of Finance (財務大臣, Zaimu Daijin)
Italics denote acting Ministers of Finance

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