Nová Ves v Horách
Nová Ves v Horách | |
|---|---|
| General view General view | |
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Coat of arms of Nová Ves v Horách Coat of arms | |
Nová Ves v Horách is located in Czech Republic Nová Ves v Horách Nová Ves v Horách Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 50°35′41′′N 13°28′57′′E / 50.59472°N 13.48250°E / 50.59472; 13.48250 | |
| Country | Czech Republic |
| Region | Ústí nad Labem |
| District | Most |
| First mentioned | 1564 |
| Area | |
• Total | 26.24 km2 (10.13 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 685 m (2,247 ft) |
| Population (2024年01月01日)[1] | |
• Total | 482 |
| • Density | 18/km2 (48/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 435 45 |
| Website | www |
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Nová Ves v Horách (German: Gebirgsneudorf) is a municipality and village in Most District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants. It lies in the Ore Mountains.
Administrative division
[edit ]Nová Ves v Horách consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]
- Nová Ves v Horách (315)
- Lesná (1)
- Mikulovice (101)
- Mníšek (28)
Etymology
[edit ]The name literally means 'new village in the Mountains'.
Geography
[edit ]Nová Ves v Horách is located about 14 kilometres (9 mi) northwest of Most and 39 km (24 mi) west of Ústí nad Labem. It lies on the Czech-German border and is adjacent to the municipality of Deutschneudorf. The entire Czech-German border is formed here by the Schweinitz/Svídnice Stream. The municipality lies in the Ore Mountains. The highest point is the mountain Medvědí skála at 924 m (3,031 ft) above sea level.
Climate
[edit ]Nová Ves v Horách's climate is classified as humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb; Trewartha: Dclo). Among them, the annual average temperature is 6.5 °C (43.7 °F), the hottest month in July is 16.0 °C (60.8 °F), and the coldest month is −2.5 °C (27.5 °F) in January. The annual precipitation is 795.1 millimetres (31.30 in), of which June is the wettest with 93.9 millimetres (3.70 in), while April is the driest with only 41.0 millimetres (1.61 in). The extreme temperature throughout the year ranged from −24.5 °C (−12.1 °F) on 15 January 1963 to 34.1 °C (93.4 °F) on 13 August 2003.[3]
| Climate data for Nová Ves v Horách, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1961–present | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 14.0 (57.2) |
16.9 (62.4) |
19.7 (67.5) |
26.0 (78.8) |
28.1 (82.6) |
33.0 (91.4) |
32.5 (90.5) |
34.1 (93.4) |
28.6 (83.5) |
24.5 (76.1) |
17.0 (62.6) |
15.5 (59.9) |
34.1 (93.4) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −0.1 (31.8) |
1.0 (33.8) |
5.0 (41.0) |
11.2 (52.2) |
15.6 (60.1) |
18.9 (66.0) |
21.2 (70.2) |
21.0 (69.8) |
15.8 (60.4) |
9.9 (49.8) |
4.0 (39.2) |
0.6 (33.1) |
10.3 (50.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −2.5 (27.5) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
1.5 (34.7) |
6.6 (43.9) |
10.7 (51.3) |
13.9 (57.0) |
16.0 (60.8) |
15.8 (60.4) |
11.4 (52.5) |
6.6 (43.9) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
6.5 (43.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −5.0 (23.0) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
−1.6 (29.1) |
2.4 (36.3) |
6.2 (43.2) |
9.4 (48.9) |
11.5 (52.7) |
11.5 (52.7) |
7.8 (46.0) |
3.7 (38.7) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
3.1 (37.6) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −24.5 (−12.1) |
−21.6 (−6.9) |
−18.4 (−1.1) |
−10.5 (13.1) |
−4.2 (24.4) |
−1.3 (29.7) |
0.8 (33.4) |
2.3 (36.1) |
−2.0 (28.4) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
−14.1 (6.6) |
−20.4 (−4.7) |
−24.5 (−12.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 59.9 (2.36) |
51.5 (2.03) |
59.1 (2.33) |
41.0 (1.61) |
70.3 (2.77) |
93.9 (3.70) |
82.9 (3.26) |
91.4 (3.60) |
69.5 (2.74) |
58.7 (2.31) |
55.9 (2.20) |
61.0 (2.40) |
795.1 (31.30) |
| Average snowfall cm (inches) | 43.7 (17.2) |
38.2 (15.0) |
31.2 (12.3) |
7.4 (2.9) |
0.4 (0.2) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (0.1) |
3.0 (1.2) |
22.6 (8.9) |
40.1 (15.8) |
186.7 (73.5) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 89.4 | 86.1 | 81.3 | 72.1 | 74.1 | 76.1 | 73.9 | 74.3 | 80.5 | 86.0 | 91.3 | 90.8 | 81.3 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 45.1 | 76.1 | 114.7 | 165.5 | 195.3 | 202.1 | 216.3 | 210.9 | 148.2 | 96.3 | 39.2 | 35.9 | 1,545.7 |
| Source: Czech Hydrometeorological Institute [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] | |||||||||||||
History
[edit ]
The first written mention of Nová Ves v Horách is from 1564. At this time, settlements were being established in the Ore Mountains for silver and copper mining. In 1595, Emperor Rudolf II sold Nová Ves v Horách to the city of Most. In 1690, the village was acquired by the Lobkowicz family. From 1690 until the establishment of a sovereign municipality, the Nová Ves v Horách was part of the Novosedly – Jezeří estate.[9]
Demographics
[edit ]
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| Source: Censuses[10] [11] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
[edit ]There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality. On the Czech-German border are two road border crossings: Nová Ves v Horách / Deutschneudorf and Mníšek / Deutscheinsiedel.
Sights
[edit ]The main landmark of Nová Ves v Horách is the Church of Saint Michael the Archangel. It was built in the Baroque style in 1780–1784. It is a simple rural church with a massive tower.[12]
References
[edit ]- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024年05月17日.
- ^ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
- ^ a b "Teplota vzduchu v jednotlivé kalendářní dny" (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2024年09月29日. Retrieved 2024年09月29日.
- ^ "Průměrná teplota vzduchu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2024年09月29日. Retrieved 2024年09月29日.
- ^ "Srážkové úhrny v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2024年09月29日. Retrieved 2024年09月29日.
- ^ "Množství nového sněhu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2024年09月29日. Retrieved 2024年09月29日.
- ^ "Průměrná relativní vlhkost vzduchu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2024年09月29日. Retrieved 2024年09月29日.
- ^ "Délka slunečního svitu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in Czech). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2024年09月29日. Retrieved 2024年09月29日.
- ^ "Historie" (in Czech). Obec Nová Ves v Horách. Retrieved 2024年10月14日.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015年12月21日.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021年03月27日.
- ^ "Kostel Archanděla Michaela" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024年10月14日.
