Molinier (baritone)
Molinier[1] was the stage name of François Gély (1807–1859), a French operatic baritone who mostly performed minor roles at the Paris Opéra.[2]
He made his professional debut without much success on 15 February 1826 with the Opéra-Comique at the Salle Feydeau as Alibour in Méhul's Euphrosine et Coradin .[2]
He first appeared at the Paris Opéra on 2 October 1837 as an emergency replacement in a leading bass role, Pietro in Daniel Auber's La muette de Portici . He sang with great emotion, but was thought to have overextended his resources. However, having rescued the performance (and the receipts), he was rewarded by engagement as a company regular, and continued to sing there until 1854.[2] During this period he created a number of minor roles, as noted in the list below. He also performed other minor roles, such as a herald-in-arms in Meyerbeer's Robert le diable , the Comte de Nevers in Meyerbeer's Les Huguenots , Rodolphe and Melcthal in Rossini's Guillaume Tell , and Pharaon in Rossini's Moïse .[3]
Roles created
[edit ]- 1838: Lorenzo in Guido et Ginevra by Halévy
- 1838: Pompeo in Benvenuto Cellini by Berlioz
- 1839: Pikler in Le lac des fées by Auber[4]
- 1840: A Christian in Les martyrs by Donizetti
- 1840: A lord in La favorite by Donizetti
- 1843: A student in Charles VI by Halévy
- 1844: Randolph in Marie Stuart by Louis Niedermeyer
- 1847: A herald in Jérusalem by Giuseppe Verdi
- 1849: The herald in Le prophète by Meyerbeer[5]
- 1852: A lord in Le Juif errant by Halévy
References
[edit ]Notes
Sources
- Parsons, Charles H. (1993). Opera Premieres: An Index of Casts/Performers: K–Z, Volume 16 in the series The Mellen Opera Index. Lewiston, New York: The Edward Mellen Press. ISBN 9780889464155.
- Tamvaco, Jean-Louis (2000). Les Cancans de l'Opéra. Chroniques de l'Académie Royale de Musique et du théâtre, à Paris sous les deux restorations (2 volumes, in French). Paris: CNRS Editions. ISBN 9782271056856.
- Wolff, Stéphane (1962). L'Opéra au Palais Garnier (1875–1962). Paris: Deposé au journal L'Entr'acte OCLC 7068320, 460748195. Paris: Slatkine (1983 reprint) ISBN 9782050002142.