Mohamad Jawad Chirri
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Mohamad Jawad Chirri | |
---|---|
Title | Imam, Sheikh |
Personal life | |
Born | (1905年10月01日)1 October 1905 Lebanon |
Died | 10 November 1994(1994年11月10日) (aged 89) Dearborn, Michigan, United States |
Era | Contemporary history |
Region | Middle East and the US |
Main interest(s) | Kalam, Tafsir, Hadith, Ilm ar-Rijal, Usul, Fiqh, Dawah |
Notable idea(s) | Islamic Center of America |
Notable work(s) | The Shi'ites Under Attack , others |
Religious life | |
Religion | Islam |
Denomination | Shia Islam |
Jurisprudence | Twelver Ja'fari jurisprudence |
Muslim leader | |
Influenced by |
Imam Mohamad Jawad Chirri (Arabic: محمد جواد شري; October 1, 1905 – November 10, 1994) was the founder and director of the Islamic Center of America [2] until his death.[citation needed ]
Books authored
[edit ]In addition to writing The Shi'ites Under Attack:
Books about Islamic jurisprudence and its basis:
- Al-Riyad in the Basis of Jurisprudence
- Al-Taharah (the purity)
- Fasting
- The Book of Prayer
- The Islamic Wills-
A book about the caliphate:
- The Caliphate in the Islamic Constitution.
Books in English about Islam:
- Muslim Practice
- The Faith of Islam
- Inquiries About Islam
- Imam Hussein, Leader of the Martyrs
- The Brother of the Prophet Muhammad (the Imam Ali). (He also wrote this book in Arabic and named it Amir al-Mu'minin)[citation needed ]
Mission
[edit ]Imam Chirri's goal was to spread Islam in a country that had not known it and to a community that he felt was starving for it. The sizable Muslim community in the Dearborn/Detroit metro area can serve as an example of his influence.[citation needed ]
Biography
[edit ]Imam Mohamad Jawad Chirri was born in Lebanon to a Shi’a Muslim family. He was a graduate of the theological seminary of Najaf in Iraq. He then traveled to the United States of America in 1948 .[citation needed ]
Building the Islamic Center of Detroit
[edit ]In 1959, Imam Mohamad Jawad Chirri traveled to the United Arab Republic (Egypt) to meet with President Gamal Abdel Nasser to seek financial assistance in building a new mosque in America. The Islamic Center of Detroit (which would later be renamed the Islamic Center of America) opened its doors in 1962.[citation needed ]
See also
[edit ]References
[edit ]- ^ Franklin, Stephen (18 August 1987). "MECCA DEATHS SPLIT U.S. MOSLEMS". chicagotribune.com. The Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 5 April 2019.
"Imam Mohamad Jawad Chirri, the scholarly, Lebanese-born admirer of Iran`s Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini"
- ^ "Imam Mohamad Jawad Chirri". Archived from the original on 2006年10月21日. Retrieved 2006年11月13日.
External links
[edit ]- Various works in English by Shaykh Muhammad Jawad Chirri
- Islamic Center of America