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Module:Time ago

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[画像:Ready for use] This module is rated as ready for general use. It has reached a mature form and is thought to be relatively bug-free and ready for use wherever appropriate. It is ready to mention on help pages and other Wikipedia resources as an option for new users to learn. To reduce server load and bad output, it should be improved by sandbox testing rather than repeated trial-and-error editing.
[画像:Protected] This module is subject to page protection. It is a highly visible module in use by a very large number of pages, or is substituted very frequently. Because vandalism or mistakes would affect many pages, and even trivial editing might cause substantial load on the servers, it is protected from editing.
Warning This Lua module is used on approximately 184,000 pages .
To avoid major disruption and server load, any changes should be tested in the module's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own module sandbox. The tested changes can be added to this page in a single edit. Consider discussing changes on the talk page before implementing them.

The module "Time ago" implements {{Time ago }}. See the template's page for documentation. Test cases can be found at Template:Time ago/testcases.

The above documentation is transcluded from Module:Time ago/doc. (edit | history)
Editors can experiment in this module's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (edit | run) pages.
Subpages of this module.

 -- Implement [[Template:Time ago]]

 local numberSpell, yesno -- lazy load

 function numberSpell(arg)
	numberSpell = require('Module:NumberSpell')._main
	return numberSpell(arg)
 end

 function yesno(arg)
	yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
	return yesno(arg)
 end

 local p = {}

 -- Table to convert entered text values to numeric values.
 local timeText = {
	['seconds'] = 1,
	['minutes'] = 60,
	['hours'] = 3600,
	['days'] = 86400,
	['weeks'] = 604800,
	['months'] = 2629800, -- 365.25 * 24 * 60 * 60 / 12
	['years'] = 31557600
 }

 -- Table containing tables of possible units to use in output.
 local timeUnits = {
	[1] = { 'second', 'seconds', "second's", "seconds'" },
	[60] = { 'minute', 'minutes', "minutes'", "minutes'" },
	[3600] = { 'hour', 'hours', "hour's", "hours'" },
	[86400] = { 'day', 'days', "day's", "days'" },
	[604800] = { 'week', 'weeks', "week's", "weeks'", unit = 'w' },
	[2629800] = { 'month', 'months', "month's", "months'", unit = 'm' },
	[31557600] = { 'year', 'years', "year's", "years'", unit = 'y' }
 }

 function p._main( args )
	-- Initialize variables
	local lang = mw.language.getContentLanguage()
	local auto_magnitude_num
	local min_magnitude_num
	local magnitude = args.magnitude
	local min_magnitude = args.min_magnitude
	local purge = args.purge

	-- Add a purge link if something (usually "yes") is entered into the purge parameter
	if purge then
		purge = ' <span class="plainlinks">([' .. mw.title.getCurrentTitle():fullUrl('action=purge') .. ' purge])</span>'
	else
		purge = ''
	end

	-- Check that the entered timestamp is valid. If it isn't, then give an error message.
	local success, inputTime = pcall( lang.formatDate, lang, 'xnU', args[1] )
	if not success then
		return '<strong class="error">Error: first parameter cannot be parsed as a date or time.</strong>'
	end

	-- Store the difference between the current time and the inputted time, as well as its absolute value.
	local timeDiff = lang:formatDate( 'xnU' ) - inputTime
	local absTimeDiff = math.abs( timeDiff )

	if magnitude then
		auto_magnitude_num = 0
		min_magnitude_num = timeText[magnitude]
	else
		-- Calculate the appropriate unit of time if it was not specified as an argument.
		local autoMagnitudeData = {
			{ factor = 2, amn = 31557600 },
			{ factor = 2, amn = 2629800 },
			{ factor = 2, amn = 86400 },
			{ factor = 2, amn = 3600 },
			{ factor = 2, amn = 60 }
		}
		for _, t in ipairs( autoMagnitudeData ) do
			if absTimeDiff / t.amn >= t.factor then
				auto_magnitude_num = t.amn
				break
			end
		end
		auto_magnitude_num = auto_magnitude_num or 1
		if min_magnitude then
			min_magnitude_num = timeText[min_magnitude]
		else
			min_magnitude_num = -1
		end
	end

	if not min_magnitude_num then
		-- Default to seconds if an invalid magnitude is entered.
		min_magnitude_num = 1
	end

	local result_num
	local magnitude_num = math.max( min_magnitude_num, auto_magnitude_num )
	local unit = timeUnits[magnitude_num].unit
	if unit and absTimeDiff >= 864000 then
		local Date = require('Module:Date')._Date
		local input = lang:formatDate('Y-m-d H:i:s', args[1]) -- Date needs a clean date
		input = Date(input)
		if input then
			local id
			if input.hour == 0 and input.minute == 0 then
				id = 'currentdate'
			else
				id = 'currentdatetime'
			end
			result_num = (Date(id) - input):age(unit)
		end
	end
	result_num = result_num or math.floor ( absTimeDiff / magnitude_num )

	local punctuation_key, suffix
	if timeDiff >= 0 then -- Past
		if result_num == 1 then
			punctuation_key = 1
		else
			punctuation_key = 2
		end
		if args.ago == '' then
			suffix = ''
		else
			suffix = ' ' .. (args.ago or 'ago')
		end
	else -- Future
		if args.ago == '' then
			suffix = ''
			if result_num == 1 then
				punctuation_key = 1
			else
				punctuation_key = 2
			end
		else
			suffix = ' time'
			if result_num == 1 then
				punctuation_key = 3
			else
				punctuation_key = 4
			end
		end
	end
	local result_unit = timeUnits[ magnitude_num ][ punctuation_key ]

	-- Convert numerals to words if appropriate.
	local spell_out = args.spellout
	local spell_out_max = tonumber(args.spelloutmax)
	local result_num_text
	if spell_out and (
		( spell_out == 'auto' and 1 <= result_num and result_num <= 9 and result_num <= ( spell_out_max or 9 ) ) or
		( yesno( spell_out ) and 1 <= result_num and result_num <= 100 and result_num <= ( spell_out_max or 100 ) )
		)
	then
		result_num_text = numberSpell( result_num )
	else
		result_num_text = tostring( result_num )
	end
	
	-- numeric or string
	local numeric_out = args.numeric
	local result = ""
	if numeric_out then
		result = tostring( result_num )
	else
		result = result_num_text .. ' ' .. result_unit .. suffix -- Spaces for suffix have been added in earlier.
	end

	return result .. purge
 end

 function p.main( frame )
	local args = require( 'Module:Arguments' ).getArgs( frame, {
		valueFunc = function( k, v )
			if v then
				v = v:match( '^%s*(.-)%s*$' ) -- Trim whitespace.
				if k == 'ago' or v ~= '' then
					return v
				end
			end
			return nil
		end,
		wrappers = 'Template:Time ago'
	})
	return p._main( args )
 end

 return p

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