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Melville Henry Massue

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British genealogist and author
Melville Henry Massue
Massue in 1911
Born(1868年04月26日)26 April 1868
Fulham, Middlesex, England
Died6 October 1921(1921年10月06日) (aged 53)
Southwark, London, England

Melville Amadeus Henry Douglas Heddle de la Caillemotte de Massue de Ruvigny[1] (26 April 1868 – 6 October 1921) was a British genealogist and author who was twice president of the Legitimist Jacobite League of Great Britain and Ireland. He styled himself the Marquis of Ruvigny and Raineval.[2]

Biography

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The Marquise de Ruvigny

Massue was descended from a sister of Henri de Massue de Ruvigny, a Huguenot aristocrat who emigrated to England in 1688 and became a prominent supporter of William of Orange.[3] He was born in London to Colonel Charles Henry Theodore Bruce de Ruvignes and Margaret Melville Moodie, the daughter of a Scottish laird.[4] He succeeded his father as 9th Marquis of Ruvigny and 15th Marquis of Raineval in 1883,[1] though his right to these titles was disputed by the authors of The Complete Peerage .[5] In 1893, he married Rose Amalia Gaminara, with whom he had three children.[4]

Massue was an early member of the Jacobite Order of the White Rose, though he found the sentimental nature of the order restrictive.[6] In 1891, he co-founded the Legitimist Jacobite League with Herbert Vivian and Ruaraidh Erskine as a more political and radical Jacobite society.[7] He served as president from 1893–94 and again from 1897–99.[2] The league was one of the principal organizations driving the Neo-Jacobite Revival of the 1890s. In 1898, he was made a knight of the Order of Charles III by the Duke of Madrid, the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain.

Massue was a prolific author of genealogical works and a committed member of the Roman Catholic Church, which he joined in 1902.[8] He died in a London nursing home and was succeeded by his second son, Charles, "Comte de la Caillemotte", his first son having died unexpectedly shortly before the First World War.[9]

Publications

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References

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  1. ^ a b Massue 1909, p. 10.
  2. ^ a b "Ruvigny and Raineval, 9th Marquis of" . Who's Who & Who Was Who. Oxford University Press. 2007.
  3. ^ Massue 1909, pp. 118–120.
  4. ^ a b Massue, Melville Henry (1906). The Moodie Book. Privately printed. pp. 98–99.
  5. ^ Cokayne, G. E. (1926). Gibbs, Vicary; Doubleday, H. A. (eds.). The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant. Vol. 5 (2nd ed.). London: St Catherine Press. p. 613.
  6. ^ Guthrie, Neil (12 December 2013). The Material Culture of the Jacobites. Cambridge University Press. p. 155. ISBN 978-1-107-04133-2.
  7. ^ Gardner, Laurence (31 March 2007). The Shadow of Solomon: The Lost Secret of the Freemasons Revealed . Weiser Books. ISBN 978-1-57863-404-0.
  8. ^ Addison, Henry Robert; et al., eds. (1903). Who's Who. London: A. & C. Black.
  9. ^ The Times dated 7 October 1921, p. 9, col. C.

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