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Marina Torlonia di Civitella-Cesi

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20th-century Italian socialite (1916–1960)
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Marina Torlonia
Other namesDonna Torlonia, Marina Torlonia Shields, Marina Torlonia Slater
Born(1916年10月22日)22 October 1916
Palazzo Núñez-Torlonia, Rome, Italy
Died15 September 1960(1960年09月15日) (aged 43)
Piacenza, Italy
Noble family House of Torlonia
Spouse(s)
    (m. 1940; div. 1950)
    Edward W. Slater
    (m. 1950)
    Issue3, including Francis Alexander Shields
    FatherMarino Torlonia, 4th Prince of Civitella-Cesi
    MotherMary Elsie Moore

    Donna Marina Torlonia dei Principi di Civitella-Cesi (22 October 1916 – 15 September 1960) was an Italian-American aristocrat, best known as the paternal grandmother of the actress and model Brooke Shields.

    Family

    [edit ]
    Coat of arms of the House of Torlonia

    Torlonia was born in Rome, at Palazzo Núñez-Torlonia, the youngest daughter of Marino Torlonia, 4th Prince of Civitella-Cesi [1] and his American wife, Mary Elsie Moore, a daughter of Charles Arthur Moore, a hardware merchant from Connecticut.[2] [3] The Torlonia family gained its fortune in the administration of Vatican finances.

    She had three siblings:

    About

    [edit ]

    In February 1934, Torlonia had made her New York City debut.[5] Torlonia enjoyed going to nightclubs and charity work, and in 1934 she led many charity fundraising efforts.[6] Some of the charity fundraisers she was involved with include the American Auxiliary Hospital in Mougins, France,[7] [8] the Italian Welfare League,[9] New York City Cancer Institute,[10] [11] the New York Diet Kitchen Association,[12] [13] the Babies Hospital of the City of New York,[14] Soldiers and Sailors Club of New York,[15] New York Exchange for Woman's Work,[16] Woman's Auxiliary of the Osteopathic Clinic of New York,[17] Goddard Neighborhood Centre,[18] Children's Village at Dobbs Ferry, New York,[19] among others.

    In 1936, Torlonia was dressed as "wealth" with a tall headdress and two hand maids at one of a nationwide set of birthday celebrations for President Roosevelt.[20] The following year in 1937 at the Roosevelt Birthday Ball Torlonia was one of a hundred women specially dressed to celebrate the event, she was dressed as "The East", representing the Eastern United States fashion, and in attendance was the President's mother Sara Roosevelt.[21] [22]

    Sculptor Marino Marini created a wax portrait of Marina Torlonia in 1935.[23]

    Marriages

    [edit ]

    Donna Marina Torlonia dei Principi di Civitella-Cesi was married twice, her husbands being:

    Torlonia was the paternal grandmother of American actress Brooke Shields, the daughter of her son Francis Alexander Shields.[28] [29]

    Death

    [edit ]

    Torlonia died on 15 September 1960, in an automobile accident in Piacenza, Italy, shortly after leaving the wedding of her nephew Marco Torlonia, 6th Prince of Civitella-Cesi, to princess Orsetta Caracciolo, niece of film director Luchino Visconti.[30] Duke Raffaele Canevaro di Zoagli and his mother-in-law, Eleanor Terry, were also killed in the accident.[31] [32] [33]

    Ancestry

    [edit ]
    Ancestors of Marina Torlonia di Civitella-Cesi
    8. Marino Torlonia, Duke di Bracciano e Poli e Guadagnolo
    4. Giulio Torlonia, 2nd Duke di Poli e Guadagnolo
    9. Donna Anna Sforza-Cesarini
    10. Sigismondo Chigi della Rovere Albani, Prince di Farnese
    5. Donna Teresa Chigi della Rovere Albani
    11. Donna Leopoldina Doria-Pamphilj-Landi
    1. Donna Marina Torlonia di Civitella-Cesi
    12. William Ropes Moore
    6. Charles Arthur Moore
    13. Caroline Van Ness
    14. John Keyes Campbell
    7. Mary Campbell
    15. Betsey Sheffield

    References

    [edit ]
    1. ^ "MARINO TORLONIA DEAD AT 72 IN ROME; Former Husband of Elsie Moore Torlonia of New York -- Fought Duel 7 Years Ago. OF NOTED PRINCELY HOUSE Was Prince of Civitella Cesi, Duke of Poll, Duke of Guadagnolo, in Cadet Branch" . Times Machine, The New York Times. March 7, 1933. p. 18. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    2. ^ "MISS MOORE WEDS THE DUKE TORLONIA; New York Girl Becomes Duchess of Poli at Quiet Wedding in Greenwich. PALACE GIFT FOR BRIDE Fortune in Torlonia Family Jewels Also to be Presented in Rome -- Bridegroom of Noble Family" . Times Machine, The New York Times. August 16, 1907. p. 7. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    3. ^ a b c "PRINCESS TORLONIA DEAD HERE AT 53; Former Wife of Late Italian Nobleman Succumbs to Long Illness in Her Home" . Times Machine, The New York Times. December 22, 1941. p. 17. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    4. ^ a b "Last Saturday" . Newspapers.com. The San Francisco Examiner. 5 January 1935. p. 9. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    5. ^ "New York" . Newspapers.com. Hartford Courant. 30 December 1934. p. 14. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    6. ^ Roberts, Rob (1938年04月10日). "Nobility KO's Cupid So A Princess Picks A Playboy" . newspapers.com. The Times of Shreveport, Louisiana. Retrieved 2020年12月29日.
    7. ^ Randolph, Nancy (27 December 1939). "Royalty and Socialites out for Charity" . Newspapers.com. Daily News of New York City. p. 144. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    8. ^ "THRONG AT BENEFIT FOR VICTIMS OF WAR; American Auxiliary Hospital in Mougins, France, Aided by 'Day in Cannes' Party GUESTS IN SPORTS ATTIRE Juniors Manikins in Revue-- Dancing and Shipboard Games Are Features" . Times Machine, The New York Times. February 22, 1940. p. 29. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    9. ^ "ITALIANS TO AID WELFARE LEAGUE; Colonists Will Give a Supper and Dance on the Conte di Savoia Saturday Night" . Times Machine. The New York Times. December 7, 1932. p. 27. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    10. ^ "Rural Dress and Milking Contest To Mark Charity Milky Way Ball; Donna Marina Torlonia Heads Younger Group Participating in Plans for Event to Be Held Nov. 28 in Behalf of Cancer Institute Auxiliary" . Times Machine. The New York Times. November 11, 1934. p. 88. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    11. ^ "SPIRITED PROGRAM FOR BENEFIT BALL; Guests at Milky Way Event Tonight Will Ride Park Av. in Wagons Filled With Hay" . Times Machine. The New York Times. November 28, 1934. p. 26. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    12. ^ Mintz, Lucile (28 April 1936). "Society Notes" . Newspapers.com. The Brooklyn Citizen. p. 3. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    13. ^ "Society" . Newspapers.com. The Brooklyn Daily Eagle. April 27, 1936. p. 18. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    14. ^ "Babies Hospital Gains March 14, Debutantes Aiding in Sale of Tickets for Theatre Party Woman's Board Plans" . Times Machine. The New York Times. March 3, 1935. p. 81. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    15. ^ "BENEFIT TUESDAY FOR SERVICE CLUB; Tea and Fashion Show to Be Given in Italian Gardens of Le Coq Rouge" . Times Machine. The New York Times. May 12, 1935. p. 92. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    16. ^ "DEBUTANTES AIDING IDES OF MARCH FETE; Entertainment Friday to Help New York Exchange for Woman's Work". Times Machine. The New York Times. March 10, 1935. p. 88. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    17. ^ "DEBUTANTES HELP PARTY FOR CLINIC; Jerry Bergh and Pamela Prime Head Committees Working for Fashion Show" . Times Machine. The New York Times. January 19, 1936. p. 96. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    18. ^ "STYLE SHOW TO AID GODDARD CENTRE; Younger Members of Society Assist Board of Governors for Event Dec. 14" . The Times Machine. The New York Times. November 11, 1934. p. 88. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    19. ^ "STYLE SHOW TO HELP CHILDREN'S VILLAGE; Percentage of Sales Today and Tomorrow to Be Donated to Dobbs Ferry Institution" . Times Machine. The New York Times. April 8, 1935. p. 24. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    20. ^ "5,000,000 to Take Part Tonight In Birthday Ball Celebrations; Festivities to Cover a Wide Range From Formal Events in Large Cities to Barn Dances in Rural Communities in Tribute to Nation's Chief Executive" . Times Machine. The New York Times. January 30, 1936. p. 16. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    21. ^ "PAGEANT TO HONOR PRESIDENT AT BALL; Spectacle Planned as Tribute to Him at Celebration of Birthday Saturday WELCOME FOR HIS MOTHER Reception to Be Held for Mrs. James Roosevelt as Opening Ceremony of Event" . Times Machine. The New York Times. January 24, 1937. p. 79. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    22. ^ "NATION WILL HONOR PRESIDENT TONIGHT; Thousands of Communities to Mark His 56th Year With Birthday Balls" . Times Machine. The New York Times. January 30, 1937. p. 18. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    23. ^ Marini, Marino; Waldberg, Patrick (1970). Marino Marini Complete Works. Tudor Publishing Company. p. 326.
    24. ^ "Frank X. Shields Is Dead at 66; Tennis Star Led '51 Davis Team; Player Achieved International Fame as Teen-Ager Was Elected to Hall of Fame". Times Machine, The New York Times. August 20, 1975. p. 40. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    25. ^ "DONNA TORLONIA WED TO FRANK X. SHIELDS; She Becomes Bride of Tennis Player in North Conway, N.H." . Times Machine, The New York Times. July 14, 1940. p. 30. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    26. ^ "MRS. SHIELDS BETROTHED; Former Marina Torlonia to Be Bride of Edward W. Slater" . Times Machine, The New York Times. December 1, 1950. p. 30. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    27. ^ "MRS. M.T. SHIELDS IS WED; Former Marina Torlonia Bride Here of Edward W. Slater". Times Machine, The New York Times. December 30, 1950. p. 11. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    28. ^ "Between The Lines..." . Newspapers.com. Pensacola News Journal. 1 August 1983. p. 30. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    29. ^ Crenson, Matt (2 July 2006). "Turns Out Every Man's A King" . Newspapers.com. Albuquerque Journal, Associated Press. p. 10. Retrieved 2020年12月30日.
    30. ^ "PRINCESS DIES IN CRASH; Marina Torlonia Slater Killed in Accident in Italy". Times Machine, The New York Times. September 16, 1960. p. 3. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    31. ^ "3 Bluebloods Are Killed in Italian Crash" . Newspapers.com. Asheville Citizen-Times. 16 Sep 1960. p. 23. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    32. ^ "Women Today" . Newspapers.com. The San Francisco Examiner. 24 September 1960. p. 20. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.
    33. ^ "Three 'Upper Set' Travelers Are Killed". Newspapers.com. Red Deer Advocate of Canada. 16 September 1960. p. 3. Retrieved 2020年12月22日.

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