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Lysovice

Municipality in South Moravian, Czech Republic
Lysovice
Main street
Main street
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°13′5′′N 16°58′14′′E / 49.21806°N 16.97056°E / 49.21806; 16.97056
Country Czech Republic
Region South Moravian
District Vyškov
First mentioned1465
Area
 • Total
5.30 km2 (2.05 sq mi)
Elevation270 m (890 ft)
Population
 (2024年01月01日)[1]
 • Total
296
 • Density56/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
682 01
Websiteobeclysovice.cz

Lysovice (German: Lissowitz) is a municipality and village in Vyškov District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Geography

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Lysovice is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Vyškov and 23 km (14 mi) east of Brno. It lies on the border between the Vyškov Gate and Litenčice Hills. The highest point is the hill Lysovický kopec at 333 m (1,093 ft) above sea level. The stream Rostěnický potok flows through the municipality. The brook Lysovický potok flows through the village before it joins the Rostěnický potok.

History

[edit ]

The first written mention of Lysovice is from 1465. Lysovice was referred to as property of the Dominican convent in Olomouc in 1519 and probably was its property since foundation of the village. In 1685, the convent sold the village to Count Dominik Ondřej of Kaunitz, who joined it to his Slavkov estate.[2]

Until 1945, Lysovice belonged to the German-speaking enclave called Vyškov Language Island. The coexistence of Czechs and Germans was mostly peaceful, which changed only after 1935, when many Germans tended to Nazism. In 1945, the German population was expelled and the municipality was resettled by Czech and Volhynian Czech families.[2] [3]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869398—    
1880397−0.3%
1890424+6.8%
1900420−0.9%
1910433+3.1%
YearPop.±%
1921438+1.2%
1930477+8.9%
1950423−11.3%
1961413−2.4%
1970336−18.6%
YearPop.±%
1980283−15.8%
1991223−21.2%
2001237+6.3%
2011270+13.9%
2021280+3.7%
Source: Censuses[4] [5]

Transport

[edit ]
Church of Sacred Heart

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

[edit ]

The main landmark of Lysovice is the Church of Sacred Heart. It was built in the pseudo-Historicism style in 1926.[6]

Lysovice consists of well-preserved farmsteads from the beginning of the 19th century, supplemented by younger buildings, and is protected as a village monument zone. The houses here are characterized by the so-called žudry, which are massive risalits typical of the folk architecture of this area.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024年05月17日.
  2. ^ a b "Vítejte" (in Czech). Obec Lysovice. Retrieved 2022年01月12日.
  3. ^ "S památníkem německým starousedlíkům si Vyškov zatím neví rady" (in Czech). iDNES.cz. 2012年03月05日. Retrieved 2022年01月12日.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015年12月21日.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021年03月27日.
  6. ^ "Kostel Nejsvětějšího Srdce Páně" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024年06月07日.
  7. ^ "Lysovice" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024年06月07日.
[edit ]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lysovice .
Towns, market towns and villages of Vyškov District

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