Lomnice nad Lužnicí
Lomnice nad Lužnicí | |
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| Aerial view of the town centre Aerial view of the town centre | |
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Coat of arms of Lomnice nad Lužnicí Coat of arms | |
Lomnice nad Lužnicí is located in Czech Republic Lomnice nad Lužnicí Lomnice nad Lužnicí Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°5′5′′N 14°43′2′′E / 49.08472°N 14.71722°E / 49.08472; 14.71722 | |
| Country | Czech Republic |
| Region | South Bohemian |
| District | Jindřichův Hradec |
| First mentioned | 1220 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Petr Krejník |
| Area | |
• Total | 18.89 km2 (7.29 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 424 m (1,391 ft) |
| Population (2024年01月01日)[1] | |
• Total | 1,778 |
| • Density | 94/km2 (240/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 378 16 |
| Website | www |
Lomnice nad Lužnicí (German: Lomnitz an der Lainsitz) is a town in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,800 inhabitants.
Geography
[edit ]Lomnice nad Lužnicí is located about 21 kilometres (13 mi) west of Jindřichův Hradec and 20 km (12 mi) northeast of České Budějovice. It lies in the Třeboň Basin and in the Třeboňsko Protected Landscape Area. The Lužnice River flows east of the town and briefly forms the municipal border. Velký Tisý, one of the largest ponds in the Czech Republic, is located in the municipal territory, along with several smaller fishponds.
History
[edit ]The first written mention of Lomnice is from 1220. Probably around 1250, a castle was built here. The settlement was promoted to a town in 1382 by King Wenceslaus IV. From 1435 to 1611, it was property of the Rosenberg family. During this era, Lomnice prospered and many fish ponds were established in the vicinity of the town.[2]
Since 1789, the town has been named Lomnice nad Lužnicí, although the Lužnice river flows further from the town.[2]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[3] [4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
[edit ]The I/24 road, which connects the D3 motorway with the Czech-Austrian border in Halámky, passes through the town.
Lomnice nad Lužnicí is located on the railway line Veselí nad Lužnicí–České Velenice.[5]
Sights
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The Church of Saint Wenceslaus was built in 1359, originally as castle chapel of the Corpus Christi and Saints Peter and Paul. More extensive reconstructions were made in 1635 and 1645, after the church was damaged during the Thirty Years' War, and the church was consecrated to Saint Wenceslaus. Despite several reconstructions, it still has a Gothic floor plan.[6]
The Church of Saint John the Baptist was built in 1358 on the site of a shrine that stood here before the castle was built. The tower was rebuilt into the Neo-Gothic style in 1872.[7]
Twin towns – sister cities
[edit ]Lomnice nad Lužnicí is twinned with:[8]
- Austria Bad Großpertholz, Austria
- Germany Dießen am Ammersee, Germany
References
[edit ]- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024年05月17日.
- ^ a b "Historie města" (in Czech). Město Lomnice nad Lužnicí. Retrieved 2021年09月02日.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015年12月21日.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021年03月27日.
- ^ "Detail stanice Lomnice n.Lužnicí" (in Czech). České dráhy . Retrieved 2023年06月14日.
- ^ "Kostel Sv. Václava" (in Czech). Město Lomnice nad Lužnicí. Retrieved 2021年09月02日.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Jana Křtitele" (in Czech). Město Lomnice nad Lužnicí. Retrieved 2021年09月02日.
- ^ "Partnerská města" (in Czech). Město Lomnice nad Lužnicí. Retrieved 2021年09月02日.
