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Lesser palatine arteries

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Artery of the head
Blood vessels
Lesser palatine arteries
Details
SourceDescending palatine artery
BranchesTonsillary
SuppliesPalatine tonsils, soft palate
Identifiers
Latin arteriae palatinae minores
TA98 A12.2.05.086
TA2 4458
FMA 71688
Anatomical terminology

The lesser palatine arteries are arteries of the head. It is a branch of the descending palatine artery. They supply the palatine tonsils and the soft palate.

Structure

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The lesser palatine arteries are branches of the descending palatine artery.[1] They go through the lesser palatine foramina.[2] They anastomose with the ascending pharyngeal artery.[2]

Function

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The lesser palatine arteries give off tonsillary branches to supply the palatine tonsils.[3] They also gives off mucosal branches that usually supply the soft palate,[2] [4] and potentially the hard palate.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Choi, Jinho; Park, Hyung-Sik (1 January 2003). "The clinical anatomy of the maxillary artery in the pterygopalatine fossa". Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . 61 (1): 72–78. doi:10.1053/joms.2003.50012. ISSN 0278-2391. PMID 12524612.
  2. ^ a b c Miwa, Yoko; Asaumi, Rieko; Kawai, Taisuke; Maeda, Yuuki; Sato, Iwao (1 February 2018). "Morphological observation and CBCT of the bony canal structure of the groove and the location of blood vessels and nerves in the palatine of elderly human cadavers". Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy . 40 (2): 199–206. doi:10.1007/s00276-017-1952-6. ISSN 1279-8517. PMID 29204678.
  3. ^ "Lesser palatine arteries" at Dorland's Medical Dictionary
  4. ^ Maistry, T.; Lazarus, L.; Partab, P.; Satyapal, K. S. (2012). "An Anatomical Study of the Arterial Supply to the Soft Palate". International Journal of Morphology. 30 (3): 847–857. doi:10.4067/S0717-95022012000300014 . S2CID 39720355.
  5. ^ Zhang, K. Q. (1 January 1994). "Artery supply of the lip and palate in normal and cleft patients". Chinese Journal of Stomatology. 29 (1): 30–3, 63. ISSN 1002-0098. PMID 7995132.
CCA
ECA
sup. thyroid
asc. pharyngeal
lingual
facial
occipital
post. auricular
supf. temporal
maxillary
1st part / mandibular
2nd part / pterygoid
3rd part / pterygopalatine
ICA
cervical
petrous
cavernous/
ophthalmic
brain
ScA
vertebral artery
thyrocervical trunk
inferior thyroid
transverse cervical
suprascapular
costocervical trunk
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