Jump to content
Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia

Katharine Abraham

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American economist (born 1954)
Katharine Abraham
Abraham in 1993
Commissioner of Labor Statistics
Bureau of Labor Statistics
In office
October 1993 – October 2001
President
Preceded byJanet L. Norwood
Succeeded byKathleen Utgoff
Member of the Council of Economic Advisers
In office
2011–2013
PresidentBarack Obama
Preceded byCecilia Rouse
Succeeded byBetsey Stevenson
Personal details
Born (1954年08月28日) August 28, 1954 (age 70)
Dayton, Ohio
SpouseGraham N. Horkley
Children2
Academic career
Fieldlabor economics
InstitutionsSloan School of Management, MIT
University of Maryland, College Park
Alma mater
Awards

Katharine G. Abraham (born August 28, 1954[2] ) is an American economist who is a Distinguished University Professor of economics and survey methodology [3] at the University of Maryland. She was commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics from 1993–2001[1] and a member of the Council of Economic Advisers from 2011–2013.[4] [5] She was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2022 and, in 2024, was elected to be the President-Elect and then the President of the American Economic Association.[6]

Education

[edit ]

Abraham holds a bachelor of science degree in economics from Iowa State University (1976) and a Ph.D. in economics from Harvard University (1982).[7]

Career

[edit ]

Abraham was an assistant professor at MIT's Sloan School of Management and a research associate at the Brookings Institution before joining the faculty at the University of Maryland in 1988.[7]

During her time as commissioner of the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Abraham laid the groundwork for the American Time Use Survey, the first U.S. government survey of time use; obtained funding to launch the Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey; and established the Federal Economic Statistics Advisory Committee. During extensive public debate on the Consumer Price Index in the 1990s, Abraham testified repeatedly before Congress on the shortcomings of existing methodology and the necessity of making revisions based on objective research.[8] [9] [10] She expanded coverage of the prices of services in the Producer Price Index; instituted improvements in the Current Employment Statistics program, including the substitution of a probability sample for the quota sample; accelerated delivery of employment and wage statistics; and took steps toward expanding coverage of wages and salaries in the Occupational Employment Statistics program.[1]

In 2016-2017, Abraham served as Chair of the Commission on Evidence Based Policymaking. Many of the Commission's recommendations were enacted into law as part of the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018 (the Evidence Act).

Abraham's research has included studies on unemployment, job vacancies, wages and the business cycle; comparisons among the U.S., European, and Japanese labor markets; work-sharing policies; the operation of internal labor markets; the gig economy; and the measurement of market and nonmarket economic activity.[11] [12]

Awards

[edit ]

Abraham is a research associate of the National Bureau of Economic Research [13] and the recipient of an honorary doctorate from Iowa State University. She has been awarded the Julius Shiskin Award for Economic Statistics (2002),[1] the Roger Herriot Award for Innovation in Federal Statistics (2010), the Susan C. Eaton Scholar-Practitioner Award of the Labor and Employment Relations Association (2013), and was named a Distinguished Fellow of the American Economic Association in 2020.[14] She is a fellow of the American Statistical Association and the Society of Labor Economists.[15] She was elected to fellowship of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2020.[16]

Selected bibliography

[edit ]
Books
Journal articles

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ a b c d "BLS Commissioners' History: Katharine G. Abraham".
  2. ^ "Abraham, Katharine G." Name Authority File. Library of Congress. Retrieved March 23, 2016.
  3. ^ Abraham, Katharine; Haltiwanger, John (October 4, 2013). "The Shutdown's Data Blackout". The New York Times .
  4. ^ "Former Members of the Council of Economic Advisers". whitehouse.gov – via National Archives.
  5. ^ "White House Author: Katharine Graham". whitehouse.gov . November 18, 2011. Archived from the original on January 26, 2017 – via National Archives.
  6. ^ "2022 NAS Election".
  7. ^ a b Uchitelle, Louis (June 18, 1993). "Nomination Expected for Labor Post". The New York Times .
  8. ^ Rosenblatt, Robert (December 20, 1996). "Statistics Chief Defends CPI's Accuracy". Los Angeles Times .
  9. ^ "Testimony of Katharine G. Abraham Commissioner Of Labor Statistics Before The Senate Finance Committee February 11, 1997".
  10. ^ "Testimony of Katharine G. Abraham Commissioner of Labor Statistics Before the Subcommittee on Human Resources House Committee on Government Reform and Oversight April 29, 1998".
  11. ^ "NBER Publications by Katharine G. Abraham".
  12. ^ "Katherine Abraham: The Hamilton Project".
  13. ^ "NBER: Katherine G. Abraham".
  14. ^ "Katharine Abraham, Distinguished Fellow 2020". www.aeaweb.org. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
  15. ^ "Maryland Center for Economics and Policy: About the Director".
  16. ^ "Katharine G. Abraham". American Academy of Arts & Sciences. Retrieved January 7, 2021.

AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /