Kalai Kafirnigan
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Kala-i Kafirnigan | |
Kalai Kafirnigan is located in West and Central Asia Kalai Kafirnigan Shown within West and Central Asia Show map of West and Central AsiaKalai Kafirnigan is located in Bactria Kalai Kafirnigan Kalai Kafirnigan (Bactria) Show map of BactriaKalai Kafirnigan is located in Tajikistan Kalai Kafirnigan Kalai Kafirnigan (Tajikistan) Show map of Tajikistan | |
Location | Tajikistan |
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Coordinates | 37°53′51′′N 68°15′46′′E / 37.897429°N 68.262701°E / 37.897429; 68.262701 |
Type | Buddhist cloister |
Kalai Kafirnigan, also Kala-i Kafirnigan was a Buddhist temple in the region of Tokharistan (Classical Bactria), dated to the 7th-8th century CE. Buddhism in Tokharistan is said to have enjoyed a revival under the Western Turks (known as Tokhara Yabghus in Tokharistan). Several monasteries of Tokharistan dated to the 7th-8th centuries display beautiful Buddhist works of art, such as Kalai Kafirnigan, Ajina Tepe, Khisht Tepe or Kafyr Kala, around which Turkic nobility and populations followed Hinayana Buddhism.[1]
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Female devotee in Kalai Kafirnigan. 7th-early 8th century.[1]
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Mural of a male figure
References
[edit ]- ^ a b c Baumer, Christoph. History of Central Asia, The: 4-volume set. Bloomsbury Publishing. pp. 203–204. ISBN 978-1-83860-868-2.
- ^ Litvinskij, B. A. (1981). "Kalai-Kafirnigan Problems in the Religion and Art of Early Mediaeval Tokharistan" (PDF). East and West. 31 (1/4): 35–66. ISSN 0012-8376.