Jump to content
Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia

Jeřmanice

Municipality in Liberec, Czech Republic
Jeřmanice
View from the southwest
View from the southwest
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 50°41′59′′N 15°5′38′′E / 50.69972°N 15.09389°E / 50.69972; 15.09389
Country Czech Republic
Region Liberec
District Liberec
Founded1543
Area
 • Total
4.38 km2 (1.69 sq mi)
Elevation456 m (1,496 ft)
Population
 (2024年01月01日)[1]
 • Total
656
 • Density150/km2 (390/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
463 12
Websitewww.jermanice.cz

Jeřmanice (German: Hermannsthal) is a municipality and village in Liberec District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.

Etymology

[edit ]

The name is derived from the personal name Herman. It was the lokator of the village.[2]

Geography

[edit ]

Jeřmanice is located about 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Liberec. The municipal territory lies on the border between three nature regions: the northwestern part lies in the Jizera Mountains, the southwestern part lies in the Ještěd–Kozákov Ridge, and the eastern part lies in the westermost tip of the Giant Mountains Foothills. The highest point is located near the top of the Javorník mountain at 681 m (2,234 ft) above sea level.

History

[edit ]

Jeřmanice was founded in 1543. In 1543–1544, 18 houses were built in the village.[2]

From 1980 to 1985, Jeřmanice was an administrative part of Dlouhý Most. From 1986 to 1992, it was a part of Liberec under the name Liberec XXXVII-Jeřmanice. In 1993, it became a separate municipality again.[3]

Demographics

[edit ]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
18691,603—    
18801,495−6.7%
18901,303−12.8%
19001,177−9.7%
19101,062−9.8%
YearPop.±%
1921865−18.5%
1930971+12.3%
1950497−48.8%
1961445−10.5%
1970394−11.5%
YearPop.±%
1980358−9.1%
1991302−15.6%
2001308+2.0%
2011452+46.8%
2021575+27.2%
Source: Censuses[4] [5]

Transport

[edit ]

The R35 expressway (part of the European route E442) runs through the municipality.

Jeřmanice is located on the railway line Liberec–Jaroměř.

Sights

[edit ]
Church of Saint Anne

The main landmark of Jeřmanice is the Church of Saint Anne. It was built in the Baroque style in 1760–1764. In 1816, it was rebuilt to its present form.[6]

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024年05月17日.
  2. ^ a b "Historie obce" (in Czech). Obec Jeřmanice. Retrieved 2024年02月22日.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011: Abecední přehled obcí a částí obcí" (PDF) (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015年12月21日. p. 208.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015年12月21日.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021年03月27日.
  6. ^ "Kostel sv. Anny" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024年02月22日.
[edit ]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jeřmanice .


AltStyle によって変換されたページ (->オリジナル) /