Janice MacKinnon
Janice MacKinnon | |
---|---|
Member of the Saskatchewan Legislative Assembly for Saskatoon Idylwyld | |
In office June 21, 1995 – September 30, 2001 | |
Preceded by | Eric Cline |
Succeeded by | David Forbes |
Member of the Saskatchewan Legislative Assembly for Saskatoon Westmount | |
In office October 21, 1991 – June 21, 1995 | |
Preceded by | John Edward Brockelbank |
Succeeded by | Eric Cline [1] |
Personal details | |
Born | Janice Potter (1947年01月30日) January 30, 1947 (age 78) Kitchener, Ontario |
Political party | New Democratic Party |
Residence(s) | Saskatoon, Saskatchewan |
Alma mater | University of Western Ontario Queen's University |
Occupation | Academic |
Janice MacKinnon, Ph.D, C.M., S.O.M., FRSC (born January 30, 1947) is a Canadian academic and former politician who served as a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan (MLA) from 1991 to 2001, and as Minister of Finance under New Democratic Party Premier Roy Romanow. She is currently a professor in the School of Public Health at the University of Saskatchewan.[2]
Early life and education
[edit ]Born Janice Potter in Kitchener, Ontario, she attended Huron University College of the University of Western Ontario, which awarded her a bachelor's degree in 1969. She went on to earn a master's degree and doctorate from Queen's University. She joined the University of Saskatchewan in 1975.[3]
Political career
[edit ]From 1991 to 2001, MacKinnon was a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan (MLA). In addition to being Minister of Finance from 1993 to 1997, she also held the following ministerial positions at various times: Minister of Social Services, Minister of Economic and Co-operative Development, Minister Responsible for Trade, Research and Investment, and Government House Leader. As Finance Minister, she was known by the nickname "Combat Barbie" for her conviction to cut spending in a bid to recover the province's finances, which were in near ruin when Grant Devine's Progressive Conservative government was swept from power in 1991.[4] [5]
MacKinnon resigned from the Cabinet of new NDP leader Lorne Calvert on March 2, 2001, and resigned her seat in the Legislature on September 30. David Forbes replaced her when he won a November 8 by-election. In 2003, she published a book entitled Minding the Public Purse about her time as Finance Minister and fiscal policy in Canada.[4]
In 2003, MacKinnon was rumoured to be considering running for the Liberal Party of Canada in the following year's federal election, but she ultimately declined.[6]
Post-political life and career
[edit ]After resigning from the Saskatchewan Legislature, MacKinnon returned to teaching at the University of Saskatchewan.[7]
She is chair of the board of directors of the Institute for Research on Public Policy. She also sits on the board of directors for the Canada West Foundation.[8] In 2008, MacKinnon was named Chair of the Board of Investment Saskatchewan, a Saskatchewan Crown Corporation managing investment capital and financing.[9]
MacKinnon sits as an advisor to Canada's Ecofiscal Commission, was appointed as chair of the Blue Ribbon Panel on Alberta’s Finances by Alberta Premier Jason Kenney,[10] and was named to the first tribunal formed under the Saskatchewan First Act, which was tasked with examining the economic impact of proposed federal clean electricity regulations.[11] MacKinnon also serves as a member of the University of Alberta's Board of Governors.[12]
In 2024, during a meeting of the University of Alberta Board of Governors, MacKinnon proposed eliminating the University of Alberta's EDI Office.[13]
Personal life
[edit ]MacKinnon is married to Peter MacKinnon, a former president of the University of Saskatchewan. They were married in 1974 and have two children.[7]
In 2005, MacKinnon was made a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. In 2012, she was named to the Order of Canada.[14] In 2013, she was named one of the Top 25 women of influence in Canada's public sector.[3]
Electoral record
[edit ]1999 Saskatchewan general election: Saskatoon Idylwyld | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
New Democratic | Janice Mackinnon | 3,144 | 53.89 | |||||
Saskatchewan | Martin Boser | 1,333 | 22.85 | |||||
Liberal | Tim Ponto | 977 | 16.75 | |||||
New Green | Maisie Shiell | 258 | 4.42 | |||||
Progressive Conservative | Kenneth J. Klassen | 122 | 2.09 | |||||
Total | 5,834 | 100.00 |
1995 Saskatchewan general election: Saskatoon Idylwyld | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
New Democratic | Janice Mackinnon | 4,064 | 62.94 | |||||
Liberal | Bonnye Georgia | 1,646 | 25.49 | |||||
Progressive Conservative | Kent Latimer | 747 | 11.57 | |||||
Total | 6,457 | 100.00 |
1991 Saskatchewan general election: Saskatoon Westmount | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||||
New Democratic | Janice Mackinnon | 5,505 | 65.33 | |||||
Liberal | Myron Luczka | 1,913 | 22.70 | |||||
Progressive Conservative | George Turanich | 1,008 | 11.96 | |||||
Total | 8,426 | 100.00 |
Notes
[edit ]- ^ Saskatoon Mount Royal
- ^ "Primary and Joint faculty". University of Saskatchewan School of Public Health. Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
- ^ a b "U of S Professor Janice MacKinnon named as one of Canada's Top 25 Women of Influence". University of Saskatchewan. 2013年09月12日. Archived from the original on 2016年11月07日. Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
- ^ a b Simpson, Jeffrey (2003年05月10日). "Fiscal lessons from 'Combat Barbie'". The Globe and Mail . Archived from the original on 2023年10月11日. Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
- ^ Although MacKinnon has at times been called Canada's first female finance minister, Bette Stephenson became Ontario's treasurer in 1985—effectively the province's finance minister; Ferrier MacKay, Susan (2019年09月06日). "Dr. Bette Stephenson, 95, was a trailblazer in Ontario politics with many 'first female' titles to her name". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2019年10月05日. Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
{{cite news}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Simpson, Jeffrey (2003年09月04日). "A chance to change the political map". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 2022年11月03日. Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
- ^ a b "MacKinnon, Janice, 1947-". Provincial Archives of Saskatchewan . Archived from the original on 2021年04月13日. Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
- ^ Canada West Foundation List of Board of Directors, Accessed 22 May 2008. Archived 29 April 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Regina Leader Post, January 25, 2008; Archived March 17, 2012, at the Wayback Machine Investment Saskatchewan. Archived 2007年04月24日 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Graney, Emma (2019年07月25日). "Mackinnon made 'draconian' cuts in Saskatchewan, but says Alberta in better shape". National Post . Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
- ^ Simes, Jeremy (2023年11月28日). "Provincial government uses Sask. First Act for 1st time to review federal electricity regulations". CBC News. The Canadian Press. Archived from the original on 2023年11月29日. Retrieved 2023年12月03日.
- ^ French, Janet (Mar 4, 2020). "Janice MacKinnon appointed to University of Alberta board of governors". CBC News.
- ^ Liddle, Hannah (2025年01月28日). "Inside the University of Alberta's move away from equity, diversity and inclusion". University Affairs. Retrieved 2025年01月30日.
- ^ MacPherson, Colleen (2013年01月10日). "Janice MacKinnon named to Order of Canada". University of Saskatchewan. Archived from the original on 2016年10月07日. Retrieved 2023年10月11日.
Selected bibliography
[edit ]- The Liberty We Seek: Loyalist Ideology in Colonial New York and Massachusetts (1983) (ISBN 0674530268)
- While the Women Only Wept: Loyalist Refugee Women (1993) (ISBN 0773513175)
- Minding the Public Purse: The Fiscal Crisis, Political Trade-offs and Canada's Future (2003) (ISBN 0773527494)
References
[edit ]- "Janice MacKinnon, Chair". Archived from the original on 2007年07月14日.
- 1947 births
- Living people
- Women government ministers of Canada
- Deputy premiers of Saskatchewan
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada
- Ministers of finance of Saskatchewan
- Queen's University at Kingston alumni
- Saskatchewan New Democratic Party MLAs
- Members of the Executive Council of Saskatchewan
- Academic staff of the University of Saskatchewan
- University of Western Ontario alumni
- Politicians from Kitchener, Ontario
- Politicians from Saskatoon
- Female finance ministers
- Women MLAs in Saskatchewan
- 20th-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan
- 20th-century Canadian women politicians
- 21st-century members of the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan
- 21st-century Canadian women politicians
- Canadian women historians
- 20th-century Canadian historians
- 21st-century Canadian historians
- Historians from Ontario