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ICP8

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

ICP8, the herpes simplex virus type-1 single-strand DNA-binding protein, is one of seven proteins encoded in the viral genome of HSV-1 that is required for HSV-1 DNA replication.[1] It is able to anneal to single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) as well as melt small fragments of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA);[1] its role is to destabilize duplex DNA during initiation of replication. It differs from helicases because it is ATP- and Mg 2+-independent.[1] In cells infected with HSV-1, the DNA in those cells become colocalized with ICP8.

ICP8 is required in late gene transcription, and has found to be associated with cellular RNA polymerase II holoenzyme.[2]

See also

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References

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DNA
linear ds-DNA
(Duplodnaviria,
Varidnaviria)
Herpes simplex
VSPs:
capsid:
VNPs:
Vaccinia
VNPs:
Adenoviridae
VNPs:
circular ds-DNA
(Duplodnaviria,
Varidnaviria?)
Epstein–Barr
VSPs:
VNPs:
ncRNA:
Baculoviridae
VNPs:
other
(Riboviria,
Monodnaviria)
Polyomaviridae
(SV40, MPyV, MCPyV, HaPyV)
(non-enveloped circular ds-DNA)
VSPs:
capsid:
VNPs:
oncoprotein:
Hepatitis B
(circular partially ds-DNA)
VSPs:
VNPs:
RNA
ds-RNA
(Riboviria)
Rotavirus
(Duplornaviricota)
VNPs:
Rhinov., Polio, Hep A,
etc. (Pisuviricota)
VNPs:
ss-RNA
positive-sense
(Riboviria)
Hepatitis C
(Kitrinoviricota)
VSPs:
VNPs:
SARS-CoV-2
(Pisuviricota)
VSPs:
VNPs:
ss-RNA
negative-sense
(Negarnaviricota)
Influenza virus
VSPs:
capsid:
glycoprotein:
VNPs:
Parainfluenza
VSPs:
glycoprotein:
Mumps
VSPs:
glycoprotein:
Measles
VSPs:
glycoprotein:
RSV
VSPs:
glycoprotein:
Zaire ebolavirus
VSPs:
capsid:
Indiana vesiculovirus
VSPs:
capsid:
RT
Structure and genome of HIV
VSPs:
VRAPs:
Multiple
Fusion protein
oncoprotein:

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