Hugh Whitemore
Hugh Whitemore | |
|---|---|
| Born | Hugh John Whitemore (1936年06月16日)16 June 1936 Tunbridge Wells, United Kingdom |
| Died | 17 July 2018(2018年07月17日) (aged 82) London, United Kingdom |
| Education | King Edward VI School |
| Alma mater | Royal Academy of Dramatic Art |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1962–2009 |
| Known for |
|
| Spouses |
|
| Awards | |
Hugh John Whitemore (16 June 1936 – 17 July 2018) was an English playwright and screenwriter. His major stage plays included Breaking the Code (1986), about the mathematician and codebreaker Alan Turing, Pack of Lies (1983), based on a Cold War espionage case, and Stevie (1977), a portrait of the poet Stevie Smith, and The Best of Friends (1987), about the friendship Dame Laurentia McLachlan, the Abbess of Stanbrook Abbey, shared with George Bernard Shaw and Sydney Cockerell.
For television, he wrote The Gathering Storm (2002) and Concealed Enemies (1984), and My House in Umbria (2003), an adaptation of the William Trevor novella starring Maggie Smith, the first two of which won him an Emmy Award.[1] [2]
Early life and education
[edit ]Born at Tunbridge Wells, Kent, son of Samuel George Whitemore (1907-1987), a clerk at an oil company, and Kathleen Alma, née Fletcher.[3] Whitemore studied for the stage at London's Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, where he was taught by Peter Barkworth, then on the staff at RADA, who recognised he had the potential to make a significant contribution to the theatre, though perhaps not as an actor.[1]
Career
[edit ]He began his writing career in British television with both original television plays and adaptations of classic works by Charles Dickens, W. Somerset Maugham, Daphne du Maurier, and Charlotte Brontë, among others, and had won a Writers' Guild of Great Britain award twice. His work for American TV includes Concealed Enemies (1984), about the Alger Hiss case, and The Gathering Storm (2002), which focused on a troubled period in the marriage of Clementine and Winston Churchill just prior to World War II.[4] He won an Emmy Award for each script. He was also nominated for his adaptation of the Carl Bernstein/Bob Woodward book about President Nixon, The Final Days starring Lane Smith as Nixon. Whitemore's last work for television was My House in Umbria (2003), an adaptation of the novella by William Trevor starring Maggie Smith.[5] He also wrote the episode, "Horrible Conspiracies", for the BBC series Elizabeth R (1971).[6]
Whitemore's film credits include: Man at the Top (1973), All Creatures Great and Small (1975), The Blue Bird (1976), The Return of the Soldier (1982), 84 Charing Cross Road (1987) and Utz (1992).[7] [8]
The plots of Whitemore's plays frequently focus on historical figures. Stevie (1977) centred on the life of English poet and novelist Stevie Smith and Pack of Lies (1983) covered events leading up to the arrest of the Krogers, two Americans spying for the Russians in London in 1961.[9] Whitemore's best known work taking the form of a staged biography was Breaking the Code (1986) which was centered on Alan Turing, who was responsible for cracking the German Enigma code during World War II and resisted an adherence to the English code of sexual discretion with his homosexuality, for which he was charged with gross indecency.[10] A television adaptation was broadcast in the UK in 1996. The Best of Friends (1987), about the friendship Dame Laurentia McLachlan, the Abbess of Stanbrook Abbey in Worcestershire, shared with George Bernard Shaw and Sydney Cockerell, director of the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge. An adaptation by Whitemore of the Luigi Pirandello play As You Desire Me was staged at London's Playhouse Theatre in 2005 with Kristin Scott Thomas in the lead.[11]
Whitemore was a Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature. He died at the age of 82 on 17 July 2018.[12]
Selected works
[edit ]Stage
[edit ]| Year | Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1977 | Stevie | Based on the life of poet Stevie Smith |
| 1983 | Pack of Lies | Based on the Portland Spy Ring case; starred Judi Dench |
| 1984 | Sand in the Sandwiches | About the poet John Betjeman |
| 1986 | Breaking the Code | About mathematician Alan Turing; starred Derek Jacobi |
| 1987 | The Best of Friends | About the friendship of George Bernard Shaw, Sydney Cockerell and Dame Laurentia McLachlan; starred John Gielgud |
| 1991 | It's Ralph | Starred Timothy West |
| 1997 | A Letter of Resignation | About Harold Macmillan; starred Edward Fox |
| 1998 | Disposing of the Body | |
| 2000 | God Only Knows | Starred Derek Jacobi |
| 2005 | As You Desire Me | Adaptation of the Luigi Pirandello play; starred Kristin Scott Thomas |
| 2008 | The Last Cigarette | Co-written with Simon Gray; based on Gray's diaries |
| 2012 | A Marvellous Year for Plums | About the Suez Crisis |
Television
[edit ]| Year | Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1971 | Elizabeth R | Episode: "Horrible Conspiracies" |
| 1971 | Cider with Rosie | Adaptation of Laurie Lee's memoir; BBC |
| 1974 | David Copperfield | Adaptation of the Charles Dickens novel; BBC |
| 1975 | Moll Flanders | Adaptation of the Daniel Defoe novel; BBC |
| 1983 | My Cousin Rachel | Adaptation of the Daphne du Maurier novel; BBC |
| 1984 | Concealed Enemies | About the Alger Hiss case; won Emmy Award |
| 1997 | A Dance to the Music of Time | Adaptation of the Anthony Powell novels; Channel 4 |
| 2002 | The Gathering Storm | About Winston and Clementine Churchill; starred Albert Finney; won Emmy Award |
| 2003 | My House in Umbria | Adaptation of the William Trevor novella; starred Maggie Smith; nominated for Emmy Award |
| 2009 | Into the Storm | About Winston Churchill; starred Brendan Gleeson; nominated for Emmy Award |
Film
[edit ]| Year | Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1968 | Decline and Fall...of a Birdwatcher | Additional scenes; adaptation of Evelyn Waugh |
| 1973 | Man at the Top | Adaptation of John Braine's novel |
| 1976 | The Blue Bird | Adaptation of the Maurice Maeterlinck play; starred Elizabeth Taylor |
| 1982 | The Return of the Soldier | Adaptation of the Rebecca West novel; starred Alan Bates and Julie Christie |
| 1987 | 84 Charing Cross Road | Starred Anne Bancroft and Anthony Hopkins; won USC Scripter Award |
| 1992 | Utz | Adaptation of the Bruce Chatwin novel |
| 1996 | Jane Eyre | Co-written with Franco Zeffirelli; adaptation of the Charlotte Brontë novel |
References
[edit ]- ^ a b Coveney, Michael (18 July 2018). "Hugh Whitemore obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
- ^ "Hugh Whitemore Biography" (Web). Film Reference. FilmReference.com. 1998. Retrieved 30 March 2009.
- ^ "Whitemore, Hugh John". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Archived from the original on 20 March 2022.
- ^ "The making of The Gathering Storm". 23 September 2002. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
- ^ "BBC - Movies - review - My House In Umbria". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
- ^ "BBC Four - Elizabeth R, Horrible Conspiracies". BBC. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
- ^ "The Blue Bird (1976) - Cast & Crew on MUBI". mubi.com. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
- ^ "Hugh Whitemore". BFI. Archived from the original on 5 June 2016.
- ^ Whitemore, Hugh (1977). Stevie : a play. Internet Archive. London ; New York : S. French. ISBN 978-0-573-11418-2.
- ^ Lawson, Mark (17 September 2025). "Breaking the Code review – tribute to Alan Turing given a fascinating update". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077 . Retrieved 6 May 2026.
- ^ Wolf, Matt (6 November 2005), "Review: 'As You Desire Me'", Variety, retrieved 17 August 2015
- ^ "Hugh Whitemore, Breaking the Code playwright, dies aged 82". BBC News. 19 July 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2026.
External links
[edit ]- 1936 births
- 2018 deaths
- Alumni of the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art
- English dramatists and playwrights
- English screenwriters
- English male screenwriters
- Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature
- People educated at King Edward VI School, Southampton
- Fellows of King's College London
- Primetime Emmy Award winners
- English male dramatists and playwrights
- Writers Guild of America Award winners