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Herfjötur

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"The Ride of the Valkyrs" (1909) by John Charles Dollman.

In Norse mythology, Herfjötur (Old Norse: Herfjǫtur, "war-fetter",[1] "host-fetter"[2] or "fetter of the army"[3] ) is a valkyrie. Herfjötur is attested as among the 13 valkyries listed in the Poetic Edda poem Grímnismál , and in the longer of the two Nafnaþulur lists found in the Prose Edda .

Rudolf Simek says the name is kenning-like and that the name likely refers to the "fortune determining function of the valkyries especially in battle."[3] Simek points to a connection between the name and the idisi mentioned in one of the two Merseburg Incantations and says that "these Idisi are obviously a kind of valkyrie, as these also have the power to hamper enemies in Norse mythology."[4]

Notes

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  1. ^ Vigfússon, Guðbrandur; Cleasby, Richard. An Icelandic-English Dictionary (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0198631033.
  2. ^ Orchard (1997:194).
  3. ^ a b Simek (2007:142).
  4. ^ Simek (2007:171).

References

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