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This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Acehnese on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Acehnese in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishing
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Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Acehnese
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Acehnese pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation §Entering IPA characters .
See Acehnese phonology for detailed discussion of the phonology of Acehnese.
Consonants
IPA Acehnese Examples English approximation Notes
b b b intéhb ut
c c c agèet ube (UK)
d d d uekd oor
ɡ g g ampôngg et
h h h anh air
ɟ j j aroed uty (UK)
k k k ayèesk ip
ʔ bak
uh- oh
[ 1]
l l l apanl eave
m m m eunyöm ile
n n n akeuhn owhere
ŋ ng ng önsing ing
ɲ ny ny awöngcany on
p p p euesp oon
ɾ r r imuengbett er (US)
s s s ingohs oon
t t t ujôhst op
w w w oew ish
j y y uey am
Aspirated consonants
bɦ bh bh ôi
ch ch ch ’ueng
dɦ dh dh oe
ɡɦ gh gh uen
ɟɦ jh jh eut
kh kh kh iek ey
lɦ lh lh eueh
ɲɦ nyh nyh èh
ŋɦ ngh ngh èh
ph ph ph ônp in
rɦ rh rh ui
th th th ônt an
Post-stop nasals
mb mb mb ôn[ 2]
nd nd nd ie[ 2]
ɲɟ nj nj ông[ 2]
ŋɡ ngg ngg ang[ 2]
Non-native consonants
Letter IPA Examples Notes
Loan Nativised
f f ph af ai
kh x kh , k , h kh atam
q q k q anun
sy ʃ c , s sy ukô
v v ph tiv i
z z d , s z ai
Vowels
IPA Acehnese Examples English approximation Notes
a a a dèefa ther
e é khé m
clay
ɛ è angè n
tre k
ə e rhe t
a bout
ɯ eu seu bab
somewhat like ribbo n
i i i dôngsee
ɔ o bo h
o ff
o ô lô n
for ce (UK)
ʌ ö meunyö
stru t
u u u reuengtoo
Nasal vowels
ã ’a h’a n
ɛ̃ ’è pa’è
ɯ̃ ’eu geuh’eu k
ĩ ’i cr’i
ɔ̃ ’o kh’o p
ʌ̃ ’ö maw’ö
ũ ’u ’u m
Diphthongs
ai̯ ai pasai
əi̯ ei hei
oi̯ ôi bhôi
ui̯ ui neungui
ɛə̯ èe teubèe
ɯə̯ eue ureue ng
iə̯ ie ie
ɔə̯ oe kamoe
uə̯ ue bue t
Nasal diphthongs
ãi̯ ’ai meuh’ai
ɛ̃ə̯ ’èe kr’èe
ɛ̃i̯ ’èi ’èi
ɯ̃i̯ ’eui ’eui
ĩə̯ ’ie ’ie k
ũə̯ ’ue h’ue ng
↑ The glottal stop [ ʔ ] 1 2 3 4 Post-stop nasals are differentiated from nasal-stop sequences.
Comparisons Introductory guides