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Han (SE Zhou state)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient Chinese state under the Zhou dynasty
This article is about the southeast Zhou state. For other uses, see Han (disambiguation).
State of Han
Traditional Chinese 邗國
Simplified Chinese 邗国
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Hánguó
Wade–Giles Han-kuo
Han Kuo
Han
Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Hán
Wade–Giles Han
Wuhan
Traditional Chinese 呉邗
Simplified Chinese 吴邗
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin Wúhán
Wade–Giles Wu-han

Han was a minor chinese state under the Zhou dynasty,[1] located in present-day Jiangsu province. It was established by sinicized refugees from the central plains, who established a new vassal state in the Shugang Hills  [zh] (simplified Chinese: 陈国; traditional Chinese: 陳國; pinyin: Shǔgāngshān) to the southeast of Zhou kingdom.[2] Its capital—also named Han—was located in the southern area of present-day Huai'an municipality. By the early Spring and Autumn period at the latest, Han was conquered by the state of Wu,[2] whose King Fuchai named his Han Canal  [zh] (simplified Chinese: 邗沟; traditional Chinese: 邗溝; pinyin: Hángōu) and Hancheng (at present-day Yangzhou) after it.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Shuowen Jiezi , s.v. "邗": "邗,国也,今属临淮,从邑干声."
  2. ^ a b The Ancient "Han" People, Yangzhou: Yangzhou Museum, 2023.
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