Edwin Davis (executioner)
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New York State Executioner (1846–1923)
For other people named Edwin Davis, see Edwin Davis (disambiguation).
Edwin F. Davis (May 28, 1846 – May 26, 1923), of Corning, Steuben County, New York, was the first "state electrical engineer" (executioner) for the state of New York. In 1890, Davis finalized many features of the first electric chair used.[1] Davis performed 240 executions between 1890 and 1914,[1] including the first person to be executed by electric chair, William Kemmler, and the first woman, Martha M. Place, as well as William McKinley's assassin, Leon F. Czolgosz.
Davis held a patent on certain features of the electric chair. He received U.S. Patent No. 587,649 for his "Electrocution-Chair" on August 3, 1897.
He died two days before his 77th birthday, and is buried in Barnard Cemetery in Corning, New York.[2]
See also
[edit ]References
[edit ]- ^ a b Banner, Stuart (March 2003). The Death Penalty: An American History. Harvard University Press. pp. 194–195. ISBN 0-674-01083-3.
- ^ "E.F. DAVIS, INVENTOR OF DEATH CHAIR, DIES; State Electrical for 25 Years, He Presided at Over 300 Electro- cutions at Sing Sing". The New York Times . 27 May 1923. p. 6. Retrieved 6 September 2022.