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Edgar Berger

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
German business executive (born 1966)
Edgar Berger
Edgar Berger in 2014
Born (1966年10月19日) 19 October 1966 (age 58)
NationalityGermany German
OccupationManager
Years active1992–
EmployerAutoScout24 Group
TitleCEO

Edgar Berger (born October 19, 1966) is the Chief Executive Officer of the AutoScout24 Group since April 2020. He has more than 25 years of experience in the media, entertainment and tech sector. Berger held the position of chairman and CEO international of Sony Music Entertainment from 2011 to 2017, responsible for business outside the United States,[1] before being replaced by Rob Stringer. Previously, Berger worked for Bertelsmann, RTL and Roland Berger Strategy Consultants.[2] He has been on the board of the German Music Industry Association.

Life and career

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Edgar Berger was born in Wolfsburg. He studied engineering, economics and philosophy in Braunschweig, Paris and Berlin. He graduated with a degree in mechanical engineering and then accepted a job as a consultant at Roland Berger Strategy Consultants.[3] In 1994 he moved to IA Television and later on RTL Television,[4] where he initially worked for RTL II.[5] From 1998 to 2000 Berger reported as a political correspondent for RTL Television, giving up-to-date reports from Bonn and Berlin.[4] In 2000 he took a job at Bertelsmann, first as director of the Bertelsmann Content Network in Hamburg and New York, then from 2001, as the chief operating officer.[6] [7] Berger, working under Rolf Schmidt-Holtz, was thus responsible for the networking of the different business divisions,[8] and later also for worldwide business development.[9]

In June 2005, Bertelsmann announced that Edgar Berger had been appointed head of the German subsidiary of Sony BMG. The joint venture with Sony had only been launched recently, Berger was first appointed as a member of the Board of Management and then, from Spring of 2006, as the sole director.[10] The decisions he made that received a good deal of attention were strengthening the Munich location of Sony BMG alongside Berlin, and focusing more on German artists.[11] [12] The remaining shares in Four Music as well as the rights to TKKG were acquired.[13] [14] In addition, under Berger's leadership, Sony BMG Germany got involved in the concert business and the digital music distribution.[15] [16] Berger has been a member of the Board of Management of the German Phono Association since 2006.[17]

In early 2009 Edgar Berger took over the management for Sony BMG in Austria and Switzerland, along with Germany.[18] In 2011 he finally moved from Munich to London, where he was named President & CEO International by Doug Morris and later became Chairman & CEO International.[19] He took over responsibility for the record label's worldwide business outside the United States.[20] [21] Berger was on the board of the German Music Industry Association (Bundesverband Musikindustrie) and he is still on the board of the Cultural Association of German Industry (Kulturkreis der deutschen Wirtschaft).[22] [23] He is also a member of the Main Board of IFPI.[24]

Controversies

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In 2006, Berger argued for a better protection of "intellectual property".[25] At the same time he also called for the restriction of the right to private copying as well as a ban on "intelligent recording programs". He stated that it should only be authorized to make copies from one’s own original and no longer from third parties, some downloaders may be banned from the internet.[26] In 2010, Berger asked that ISPs be obliged to commit more strongly to the protection of "intellectual property".[27] Once again in 2012, Berger spoke out for tougher laws against "pirated" copies. He based his demands on the fact that in 2011 about 3.6 billion tracks had been sold, while 40 billion tracks had been downloaded illegally.[28]

Berger described Germany as a "developing country in the digital sense",[29] after GEMA prevented the featuring of music videos on YouTube.[30] [31] He was frustrated that GEMA acted "against their interests".[32] Berger argued for more support of services like Spotify or Vevo in Germany,[29] because he "loves the internet".[33] In 2013 Berger admitted that the music industry should have provided certain services more quickly. The large service providers also carried some responsibility for the decline of the market by approximately half its volume, he said.[34] After sales figures began to rise again, he stated that digital sales were not a threat to music, but instead would "save" it.[35]

References

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  1. ^ Renzo Wellinger (2011年08月09日). "Sony Music befördert Deutschland-Chef Edgar Berger". Musikmarkt (in German). Archived from the original on 2014年08月11日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  2. ^ Wolfgang Spahr (2011年08月09日). "Edgar Berger Named Sony Music's Head of International". Billboard. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  3. ^ "Edgar Berger". International Media Convention. Archived from the original on 2014年07月26日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  4. ^ a b "Edgar Berger". mediabiz (in German). Archived from the original on 2011年08月17日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  5. ^ "IA-Abgaenge". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). 1995年11月23日.
  6. ^ "Bertelsmann Content Network Extends Management Structure Edgar Berger Now COO". Music Industry News Network. 2001年01月05日. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  7. ^ "Kommissarischer COO für Bertelsmann Content Network". Horizont (in German). 2001年01月09日. Archived from the original on 2014年10月11日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  8. ^ "Bertelsmann Content Network positioniert sich als Ideenschmiede". Horizont (in German). 2001年05月17日. Archived from the original on July 29, 2014. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  9. ^ "Sony Music-Chef Berger steigt auf". N24 (in German). 2011年08月09日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  10. ^ "Edgar Berger wird neuer Deutschland-Chef von Sony BMG". Handelsblatt (in German). 2005年06月02日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  11. ^ "Sony Music baut auf München". Der Tagesspiegel (in German). 2005年10月19日. p. 24.
  12. ^ "Neue Struktur in Berlin". Berliner Morgenpost (in German). 2005年11月21日. p. 7.
  13. ^ Tanja Kurz, Michael Beck (2006年07月18日). "Sony BMG kauft Four Music". Stuttgarter Zeitung (in German). p. 16.
  14. ^ Arndt Ohler (2006年09月21日). "Sony BMG weicht in Nebengeschäfte aus". Financial Times Deutschland (in German). p. 5.
  15. ^ "Germany's flailing music industry seeks new talent". Deutsche Welle. 2010年02月02日. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  16. ^ "Wir werden uns nicht länger auf den Verkauf von Musik beschränken". Die Welt (in German). 2007年09月19日. p. 14. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  17. ^ "Deutsche Phonoverbände stellen sich neu auf". news aktuell (in German). 2006年12月11日.
  18. ^ "Sony Music". Financial Times Deutschland (in German). 2009年01月28日. p. 2.
  19. ^ "Edgar Berger Named President & CEO, International, Sony Music Entertainment". Bloomberg. 2011年08月09日. Retrieved 2014年10月17日.
  20. ^ PR Newswire (2011年08月09日). "Edgar Berger Named President & CEO, International, Sony Music Entertainment". Ulitzer. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  21. ^ "Musik vom Maschinenbauer". WirtschaftsWoche (in German). 2011年08月15日. p. 14.
  22. ^ "Gorny übernimmt Vorstandsvorsitz" (PDF) (in German). 2007年10月05日. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011年01月03日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  23. ^ "Vorstand". Kulturkreis der deutschen Wirtschaft (in German). Archived from the original on 2014年08月08日. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  24. ^ "Our Boards". IFPI. Archived from the original on 2014年10月19日. Retrieved 2014年10月17日.
  25. ^ Hans-Jürgen Jacobs (2006年07月10日). "Lieber wenig, aber richtig". Süddeutsche Zeitung. p. 15. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  26. ^ "New Data Law Could Benefit Music Pirates". Deutsche Welle. 2008年03月30日. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  27. ^ Christina M. Berr, Hans-Jürgen Jakobs (2010年03月04日). "TV-Show als Karrierehindernis". Süddeutsche Zeitung (in German). Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  28. ^ Thomas Heuzeroth (2012年02月22日). "Das Internet muss frei sein, nicht umsonst". Die Welt (in German). Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  29. ^ a b Ole Reißmann, Konrad Lischka (2011年06月16日). "Streit mit der Gema: Plattenbosse rebellieren gegen YouTube-Blockade". Spiegel Online (in German). Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  30. ^ "Sony Music chief wants YouTube, Gema to settle dispute". Telecompaper. 2010年11月08日. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  31. ^ "Sony Music criticizes Gema digital restrictions". Telecompaper. 2012年02月24日. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  32. ^ "International Law Review" (PDF). Michigan State University College of Law. 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014年10月15日. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  33. ^ Ryan Heise (2012年02月25日). "Sony Music CEO loves the internet, wishes he could put music videos on YouTube in Germany". The Verge. Retrieved 2014年10月03日.
  34. ^ Klaus Boldt (2013年04月19日). "Das Öl des digitalen Zeitalters". Manager Magazin (in German). Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
  35. ^ Eric Pfanner (2013年02月26日). "Music Industry Sales Rise, and Digital Revenue Gets the Credit". The New York Times. Retrieved 2014年08月20日.
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Preceded by
Richard Sanders
Chairman & CEO International of Sony Music Entertainment
2011-2017 Succeeded by
Rob Stringer

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