Dhi Qar Governorate
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Thi Qar
ذي قار Thi Qar Province | |
|---|---|
| Location of Thi Qar | |
| Coordinates: 31°14′N 46°19′E / 31.233°N 46.317°E / 31.233; 46.317 | |
| Country | Iraq |
| Capital | Nasiriyah |
| Governor | Mortada Aboud al-Ibrahimi |
| Area | |
• Total | 12,900 km2 (5,000 sq mi) |
| Population (2018[1] ) | |
• Total | 2,095,172 |
| ISO 3166 code | IQ-DQ |
| HDI (2021) | 0.684[2] medium |
Dhi Qar Governorate (Arabic: ذي قار, romanized: Thi Qār, Arabic: [ðiːqɑːr] ) is a governorate in southern Iraq, in the Arabian Peninsula. The provincial capital is Nasiriyah. Prior to 1976 the governorate was known as Muntafiq Governorate. Thi Qar was the heartland of the ancient Iraqi civilization of Sumer, and includes the ruins of Ur, Eridu, Lagash, Larsa, Girsu, Umma, and Bad-tibira. The southern area of the governorate is covered by Mesopotamian Marshes.
History
[edit ]Ancient history
[edit ]Battle of Dhi Qar
[edit ]Government
[edit ]- Governor: Yahia Nasseri
- Deputy Governor: Ahmed al-Sheik Taha[3]
- Governorate Council Chairman (GCC): Ihsan Al-Taei[4]
Modern Dhi Qar
[edit ]The governorate includes the towns of al-Rifai, Qalat Sukkar, Al Shatrah, al-Gharraf, Suq el-Shuyukh, Khamisiyah, al-Chibayish and al-Dawaya.
In the mid-1990s the governor was Tahir Jalil Habbush al-Tikriti, who later became police chief of the country, and in 1999, director of the Iraqi Intelligence Service.[5]
Demographics
[edit ]The population is approximately 2,000,000, predominantly Shia Arab. The southern marshes have traditionally been home to many Marsh Arabs.
As of 2007, the area is very poor, with an unemployment rate of 17% and a poverty rate of 37%.[6]
Districts
[edit ]See also
[edit ]References
[edit ]- ^ Citypopulation.de
- ^ "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab". hdi.globaldatalab.org. Retrieved 2018年09月13日.
- ^ Paley, Amit R. (19 January 2008). "Dozens Killed in Clashes In S. Iraq". Washington Post . Retrieved 8 October 2023.
- ^ Dorschner, Jon (25 May 2008). "Breathing the Same Air as Iraqi Counterparts". Embassy of the United States, Baghdad . Archived from the original on 11 June 2008. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
- ^ excerpt from Suskind's book, on Suskind's webpage Archived 2009年01月05日 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "IAU - Iraq Information Portal (Thi-Qar)". www.iau-iraq.org. Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
External links
[edit ]- Iraq Inter-Agency Information & Analysis Unit Reports, Maps and Assessments of Iraq's Governorates from the UN Inter-Agency Information & Analysis Unit
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