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Cherokee (Unicode block)

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Unicode character block
Cherokee
RangeU+13A0..U+13FF
(96 code points)
PlaneBMP
ScriptsCherokee
Major alphabetsCherokee
Assigned92 code points
Unused4 reserved code points
Unicode version history
3.0 (1999)85 (+85)
8.0 (2015)92 (+7)
Unicode documentation
Code chartWeb page
Note: [1] [2]

Cherokee is a Unicode block containing the syllabic characters for writing the Cherokee language. When Cherokee was first added to Unicode in version 3.0 it was treated as a unicameral alphabet, but in version 8.0 it was redefined as a bicameral script. The Cherokee block (U+13A0 to U+13FF) contains all the uppercase letters plus six lowercase letters. The Cherokee Supplement block (U+AB70 to U+ABBF), added in version 8.0, contains the rest of the lowercase letters. For backwards compatibility, the Unicode case folding algorithm—which usually converts a string to lowercase characters—maps Cherokee characters to uppercase.[3]

  0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F
U+13Ax Ꭰ Ꭱ Ꭲ Ꭳ Ꭴ Ꭵ Ꭶ Ꭷ Ꭸ Ꭹ Ꭺ Ꭻ Ꭼ Ꭽ Ꭾ Ꭿ
U+13Bx Ꮀ Ꮁ Ꮂ Ꮃ Ꮄ Ꮅ Ꮆ Ꮇ Ꮈ Ꮉ Ꮊ Ꮋ Ꮌ Ꮍ Ꮎ Ꮏ
U+13Cx Ꮐ Ꮑ Ꮒ Ꮓ Ꮔ Ꮕ Ꮖ Ꮗ Ꮘ Ꮙ Ꮚ Ꮛ Ꮜ Ꮝ Ꮞ Ꮟ
U+13Dx Ꮠ Ꮡ Ꮢ Ꮣ Ꮤ Ꮥ Ꮦ Ꮧ Ꮨ Ꮩ Ꮪ Ꮫ Ꮬ Ꮭ Ꮮ Ꮯ
U+13Ex Ꮰ Ꮱ Ꮲ Ꮳ Ꮴ Ꮵ Ꮶ Ꮷ Ꮸ Ꮹ Ꮺ Ꮻ Ꮼ Ꮽ Ꮾ Ꮿ
U+13Fx Ᏸ Ᏹ Ᏺ Ᏻ Ᏼ Ᏽ ᏸ ᏹ ᏺ ᏻ ᏼ ᏽ
Notes
1.^ As of Unicode version 17.0
2.^ Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points

History

[edit ]

The following Unicode-related documents record the purpose and process of defining specific characters in the Cherokee block:

Version Final code points[a] Count UTC ID L2 ID WG2 ID Document
3.0 U+13A0..13F4 85 UTC/1991-102 McGowan, Rick (1991年10月24日), Cherokee block description and chart draft
UTC/1995-027 N1172 Everson, Michael (1995年03月14日), Proposal for encoding the Cherokee script
UTC/1995-xxx "Cherokee Proposal", Unicode Technical Committee Meeting #65, Minutes, 1995年06月02日
UTC/1996-016 Gourd, Charles (1996年03月05日), Cherokee Syllabary
UTC/1996-015 Everson, Michael (1996年03月08日), Re: Cherokee Nation's ordering
UTC/1996-017 Everson, Michael (1996年03月14日), Proposal for encoding the Cherokee script
N1362 Initial comments on encoding Cherokee into ISO/IEC 10646, 1996年04月01日
X3L2/96-034 N1356 Suignard, Michel (1996年04月17日), US position concerning the referenced proposal to encode the Cherokee script
N1353 Umamaheswaran, V. S.; Ksar, Mike (1996年06月25日), "8.11", Draft minutes of WG2 Copenhagen Meeting # 30
UTC/1996-027.2 Greenfield, Steve (1996年07月01日), "B. Cherokee", UTC #69 Minutes (PART 2)
N1453 Ksar, Mike; Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1996年12月06日), "8.12", WG 2 Minutes - Quebec Meeting 31
N1476 Paterson, Bruce (1996年12月09日), Draft pDAM 12 - Cherokee
N1596 Summary of Voting on SC 2 N 2807, Combined PDAM Registration and FPDAM ballot: Amendment 12: Cherokee Script, 1997年06月17日
L2/97-288 N1603 Umamaheswaran, V. S. (1997年10月24日), "6.4", Unconfirmed Meeting Minutes, WG 2 Meeting # 33, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, 20 June – 4 July 1997
L2/98-130 Text for FDAM ballot ISO 10646 Amendment 12 - Cherokee, 1998年03月05日
L2/14-026 Moore, Lisa (2014年02月17日), "Motion 138-M2", UTC #138 Minutes, Any proposal to make the Cherokee script bicameral, should make the existing Cherokee letters uppercase. The UTC deems that this choice would provide better backward compatibility with existing implementations.
8.0 U+13F5, 13F8..13FD 7 L2/13-190 N4487 Everson, Michael; Feeling, Durbin (2013年10月24日), Proposal for the addition of Cherokee characters
L2/13-210 Anderson, Deborah; Whistler, Ken; McGowan, Rick; Pournader, Roozbeh (2013年10月31日), "3", Recommendations to UTC #137 November 2013 on Script Proposals
L2/14-064R N4537R Everson, Michael (2014年02月25日), Revised proposal for the addition of Cherokee characters
L2/14-100 Moore, Lisa (2014年05月13日), "Consensus 139-C13", UTC #139 Minutes
L2/14-187 Whistler, Ken (2014年07月31日), Cherokee casing decision may break identifier syntax
N4553 (pdf, doc) Umamaheswaran, V. S. (2014年09月16日), "M62.07a", Minutes of WG 2 meeting 62 Adobe, San Jose, CA, USA
L2/15-214 Lunde, Ken (2015年07月30日), Phoreus Cherokee type specimen sheet
  1. ^ Proposed code points and characters names may differ from final code points and names

References

[edit ]
  1. ^ "Unicode character database". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023年07月26日.
  2. ^ "Enumerated Versions of The Unicode Standard". The Unicode Standard. Retrieved 2023年07月26日.
  3. ^ "The Unicode Standard Version 13.0 – Core Specification" (PDF). The Unicode Consortium. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
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