Carya sinensis
Carya sinensis | |
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Scientific classification Edit this classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Fagales |
Family: | Juglandaceae |
Subfamily: | Juglandoideae |
Tribe: | Juglandeae |
Subtribe: | Caryinae |
Genus: | Carya |
Species: | C. sinensis
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Binomial name | |
Carya sinensis | |
Synonyms [2] | |
List
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Carya sinensis (syn. Annamocarya sinensis) is a species of tree native to southwestern China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan) and northern Vietnam, in the hickory genus Carya.[3] [2] It is sometimes called Chinese hickory[1] or beaked hickory. It is closely related to Carya kweichowensis .[4]
It is a medium-sized to large evergreen tree growing to 30 m (98 ft) tall. The leaves are 30–50 cm (12–20 in) long, and pinnate with 7–11 leaflets. The leaflets have an entire margin, which distinguishes it from other Carya, where the leaflets have a serrated margin. The flowers are catkins produced in spring, with the male catkins in clusters of five to eight together (single in other Carya). The fruit is a nut 6–8 cm (2.4–3.1 in) long and 4–6 cm (1.6–2.4 in) broad, with a prominent, acute beak at the apex.
References
[edit ]- ^ a b W. Sun (1998). "Carya sinensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 1998: e.T32321A9697238. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32321A9697238.en .
- ^ a b "Carya sinensis Dode". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 17 May 2023.
- ^ "Juglandeae have two subtribes, the Juglandinae subtr. nov. and the Caryinae subtr. nov., the former with three genera (viz., Juglans , Pterocarya , and Cyclocarya ), and the latter with one or two (viz., Carya and possibly Annamocarya) (Table 1)," on page 260 of Paul S. Manos & Donald E Stone: "Evolution, Phylogeny, and Systematics of the Juglandaceae" Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 28 (2): 231–269, p. 260. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, 2001. JSTOR 2666226
- ^ Ji, Yuman; Zhang, Wanjie; Li, Dan; Shen, Lixin (2020). "The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Annamocarya sinensis (Juglandaceae), an Endangered species endemic to Yunnan Province, China". Mitochondrial DNA Part B. 5 (3): 2021–2023. doi:10.1080/23802359.2020.1756477. PMC 7782989 . PMID 33457728.