Buddhism by country
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This list shows the distribution of the Buddhist religion, practiced by about 320 million people, representing 4.1% of the world's total population as of 2020[update] .[1] By sheer numbers, Thailand accounts for the largest portion of the global Buddhist population.[2] It is the state religion in four countries — Cambodia, Myanmar, Bhutan and Sri Lanka.[3] Pew Research Center stated that Buddhism was the only religion to have declined in their 2010 to 2020 report covering the global religious landscape.[4]
Mahayana, the largest branch of Buddhism, is followed by around 53% of Buddhists, mainly centered in East Asia whereas the second-largest branch Theravada is mostly followed in Mainland Southeast Asia and Sri Lanka with around 36% population as of 2010.[5] Other smaller schools such as Navayana are scantly followed in India.[6] [7] [8]
By country
[edit ]Ten countries with the largest Buddhist populations
[edit ]| Country | Estimated Buddhist population | % of Buddhist share of the country's population | % of world Buddhist population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thailand | 67,620,000 | 94.4% | 20.9% |
| China | 53,380,000 | 3.7% | 16.5% |
| Myanmar | 47,210,000 | 89.1% | 14.6% |
| Japan | 46,990,000 | 37.2% | 14.5% |
| Vietnam | 22,580,000 | 23.0% | 7.0% |
| Cambodia | 16,240,000 | 97.1% | 5.0% |
| Sri Lanka | 15,700,000 | 69.6% | 4.8% |
| South Korea | 9,850,000 | 19.0% | 3.0% |
| India | 9,550,000 | 0.7% | 2.9% |
| Malaysia | 6,400,000 | 18.9% | 2.0% |
| Subtotal for the ten countries | 295,530,000 | (% of total of all ten countries) 8.9% | 91.2% |
| Subtotal for the rest of the world | 28,660,000 | (% of rest of world population) 0.6% | 8.8% |
| World total | 324,190,000 | 4.1% | 100% |
Buddhist population by country in 2010 (Pew Research Center)
[edit ]| Country/Territory | Population | % Buddhist | No. of Buddhists |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan Afghanistan | 31,410,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Albania Albania | 3,200,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Algeria Algeria | 35,470,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| American Samoa | 70,000 | 0.3% | < 10,000 |
| Andorra | 80,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Angola Angola | 19,080,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Argentina Argentina | 40,410,000 | < 0.1% | 20,000 |
| Armenia | 3,090,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Aruba | 110,000 | 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Australia Australia | 22,270,000 | 2.7% | 600,000 |
| Austria Austria | 8,390,000 | 0.2% | 20,000 |
| Azerbaijan | 9,190,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Bahamas | 340,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Bahrain Bahrain | 1,260,000 | 2.5% | 30,000 |
| Bangladesh Bangladesh | 148,690,000 | 0.6% | 1,001,000 |
| Barbados | 270,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Belarus | 9,600,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Belgium Belgium | 10,710,000 | 0.2% | 30,000 |
| Belize Belize | 310,000 | 0.5% | < 10,000 |
| Benin | 8,850,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Bermuda | 60,000 | 0.5% | < 10,000 |
| Bhutan Bhutan | 730,000 | 74.7% | 540,000 |
| Bolivia | 9,930,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Botswana Botswana | 2,010,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Brazil Brazil | 194,950,000 | 0.1% | 250,000 |
| Brunei Brunei | 400,000 | 8.6% | 30,000 |
| Bulgaria Bulgaria | 7,490,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Burkina Faso Burkina Faso | 16,470,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Cambodia Cambodia | 14,140,000 | 96.9% | 13,690,000 |
| Cameroon Cameroon | 19,600,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Canada Canada | 34,020,000 | 0.8% | 280,000 |
| Chad Chad | 11,230,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Chile | 17,110,000 | < 0.1% | 10,000 |
| China China | 1,341,340,000 | 18.2% | 244,130,000 |
| Colombia | 46,290,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the Congo | 65,970,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo | 4,040,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Costa Rica Costa Rica | 4,660,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Ivory Coast Côte d'Ivoire | 19,740,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Croatia Croatia | 4,400,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Cuba | 11,260,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Cyprus | 1,100,000 | 0.2% | < 10,000 |
| Czech Republic Czech Republic | 10,490,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Denmark Denmark | 5,550,000 | 0.2% | 10,000 |
| Dominica | 70,000 | 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Dominican Republic | 9,930,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Ecuador | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Egypt Egypt | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| El Salvador El Salvador | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Estonia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Ethiopia Ethiopia | < 0.1% | ? | |
| Falkland Islands Falkland Islands | < 0.1% | ? | |
| Federated States of Micronesia | 110,000 | 0.4% | < 10,000 |
| Fiji | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Finland Finland | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| France France | 62,790,000 | 0.5% | 280,000 |
| French Guiana | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| French Polynesia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Germany Germany | 82,300,000 | 0.3% | 210,000 |
| Ghana Ghana | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Greece Greece | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Guam | 180,000 | 1.1% | < 10,000 |
| Guatemala Guatemala | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Guinea Guinea | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Guyana | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Haiti | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Honduras Honduras | 7,600,000 | 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Hong Kong Hong Kong | 7,050,000 | 13.2% | 930,000 |
| Hungary Hungary | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Iceland Iceland | 320,000 | 0.4% | < 10,000 |
| India India | 1,224,610,000 | 0.8% | 9,250,000 |
| Indonesia Indonesia | 266,535,000 | 0.71% | 2,062,150 |
| Iran Iran | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Iraq Iraq | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Ireland | 4,470,000 | 0.2% | < 10,000 |
| Israel Israel | 7,420,000 | 0.3% | 20,000 |
| Italy Italy | 60,550,000 | 0.2% | 110,000 |
| Jamaica | 2,740,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Japan Japan | 126,540,000 | 36.2% | 45,820,000 |
| Jordan Jordan | 6,190,000 | 0.4% | 20,000 |
| Kazakhstan Kazakhstan | 16,030,000 | 0.2% | 40,000 |
| Kenya Kenya | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| North Korea North Korea | 24,350,000 | 1.5% | 370,000 |
| South Korea South Korea | 48,180,000 | 22.9% | 11,050,000 |
| Kuwait Kuwait | 2,740,000 | 2.8% | 80,000 |
| Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Laos Laos | 6,200,000 | 66.1% | 4,100,000 |
| Latvia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Lebanon Lebanon | 4,230,000 | 0.2% | < 10,000 |
| Lesotho Lesotho | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Liberia Liberia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Libya Libya | 6,360,000 | 0.3% | 20,000 |
| Liechtenstein Liechtenstein | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Lithuania | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Luxembourg | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Macau Macau | 540,000 | 17.3% | 90,000 |
| Madagascar Madagascar | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Malawi Malawi | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Malaysia Malaysia | 28,400,000 | 19.8% | 5,010,000 |
| Maldives Maldives | 320,000 | 0.6% | < 10,000 |
| Mali Mali | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Malta | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Martinique | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Mauritius Mauritius | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Mexico Mexico | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Mongolia Mongolia | 2,760,000 | 55.1% | 1,520,000 |
| Montenegro | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Morocco Morocco | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Mozambique Mozambique | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Myanmar Myanmar (Burma) | 47,960,000 | 89.9% | 38,410,000 |
| Namibia Namibia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Nauru | 10,000 | 1.1% | < 10,000 |
| Nepal Nepal | 29,960,000 | 10.3% | 2,420,000 |
| Netherlands Netherlands | 16,610,000 | 0.2% | 40,000 |
| New Caledonia | 250,000 | 0.6% | < 10,000 |
| New Zealand New Zealand | 4,370,000 | 1.1% | 52,779 |
| Nicaragua Nicaragua | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Nigeria Nigeria | 158,420,000 | < 0.1% | 10,000 |
| North Macedonia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Northern Mariana Islands | 60,000 | 10.6% | < 10,000 |
| Norway Norway | 4,880,000 | 0.6% | 30,000 |
| Oman Oman | 2,780,000 | 0.8% | 20,000 |
| Pakistan Pakistan | 173,590,000 | < 0.1% | 20,000 |
| Palau | 20,000 | 0.8% | < 10,000 |
| Palestine Palestine | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Panama Panama | 3,520,000 | 0.2% | < 10,000 |
| Papua New Guinea | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Paraguay | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Peru | 29,080,000 | 0.2% | 50,000 |
| Philippines Philippines | 93,260,000 | < 0.1% | 40,000 |
| Poland Poland | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Portugal | 10,680,000 | 0.6% | 60,000 |
| Puerto Rico | 3,750,000 | 0.3% | 10,000 |
| Qatar Qatar | 1,760,000 | 3.1% | 50,000 |
| Réunion Réunion | 850,000 | 0.2% | < 10,000 |
| Romania | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Russia Russia | 142,960,000 | 0.1% | 170,000 |
| Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia | 27,450,000 | 0.3% | 90,000 |
| Senegal Senegal | 12,430,000 | 0.3% | < 10,000 |
| Serbia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Seychelles Seychelles | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Sierra Leone Sierra Leone | 5,870,000 | 0.3% | < 10,000 |
| Singapore Singapore | 5,090,000 | 33.9% | 1,730,000 |
| Slovakia Slovakia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Slovenia Slovenia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Solomon Islands | 540,000 | 0.3% | < 10,000 |
| South Africa South Africa | 50,130,000 | 0.2% | 100,000 |
| Spain Spain | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Sri Lanka Sri Lanka | 20,860,000 | 69.3% | 14,450,000 |
| Sudan Sudan | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Suriname | 520,000 | 0.6% | < 10,000 |
| Eswatini Swaziland | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Sweden Sweden | 9,380,000 | 0.4% | 40,000 |
| Switzerland Switzerland | 7,660,000 | 0.4% | 30,000 |
| Taiwan Taiwan | 23,220,000 | 21.3% | 4,950,000 |
| Tajikistan Tajikistan | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Tanzania Tanzania | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Thailand Thailand | 69,120,000 | 93.2% | 64,420,000 |
| Togo Togo | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Tonga | 100,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Tunisia Tunisia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 1,340,000 | 0.3% | < 10,000 |
| Turkey Turkey | 72,750,000 | < 0.1% | 40,000 |
| Turkmenistan Turkmenistan | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Tuvalu | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Uganda Uganda | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Ukraine Ukraine | 45,450,000 | < 0.1% | 20,000 |
| United Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates | 7,510,000 | 2.0% | 150,000 |
| United Kingdom United Kingdom | 62,040,000 | 0.4% | 240,000 |
| United States United States | 310,380,000 | 1.2% | 3,570,000 |
| Uruguay Uruguay | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| United States Virgin Islands US Virgin Islands | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Uzbekistan Uzbekistan | 27,440,000 | < 0.1% | < 10,000 |
| Vanuatu | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Venezuela Venezuela | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Vietnam Vietnam | 87,850,000 | 16.4% | 14,380,000 |
| Yemen Yemen | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Zambia Zambia | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| Zimbabwe Zimbabwe | < 0.1% | < 10,000 | |
| World | 6,895,890,000 | 7.1% | 487,540,000 |
Buddhist population by country (Other data)
[edit ]| Country/territory | Population | % Buddhist | No. of Buddhists | Year | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Argentina | 47,327,407 | 2022 | National census | ||
| Australia | 25,422,788 | 2.4% | 615,800 | 2021 | National census[10] |
| Bangladesh | 165,158,616 | 0.61% | 2022 | National census[11] | |
| Belgium | 0.3% | 2018 | Other[12] | ||
| Bhutan | 735,553 | 2017 | National census | ||
| Cambodia | 97.9% | 2013 | Other[13] | ||
| Canada | 1.1% | 366,830 | 2011 | Census[14] [15] | |
| China | 4% | 42,000,000 | 2023 | Studies[16] | |
| Costa Rica | 2.34% | 100,000 | 2012 | Other[17] | |
| Denmark | 1.1% | 64,000 | 2018 | Other[18] | |
| Germany | 270,000 | 2016 | Other[19] | ||
| India | 1,210,854,977 | 0.7% | 8,442,972 | 2011 | National census |
| Italy | 0.3% | 160,000 | Caritas Italiana [20] | ||
| Japan | 67.0% | 84,336,539 | 2018 | ACA Religious Yearbook[21] | |
| 67.2% | 2020 | CIA Factbook[22] | |||
| Kuwait | 4.0% | 100,000 | 2006 | Other[23] | |
| Macau | 80.0% | 455,000 | 2012 | Government report[24] | |
| Mongolia | Up to 93.0% | Other[25] | |||
| Myanmar | 50,279,900 | 89.8% | 45,185,449 | 2014 | National census[26] |
| Oman | 1.2% | 30,501 | Other[27] | ||
| Philippines | 1,861,600 | Other[28] | |||
| Russia | 0.6% | 866,500 | 2016 | Other[29] | |
| Saudi Arabia | 1.5% | 414,016 | 2007 | Other[30] | |
| Singapore | 4,044,210 | 31.1% | 1,257,749 | 2020 | National census |
| Sri Lanka | 20,359,439 | 70.2% | 14,272,056 | 2011 | National census[31] |
| Sweden | 0.7% | 57,064 | 2020 | Other[32] | |
| Taiwan | 35.0% | 8,050,000 | 2006 | Other[33] | |
| Thailand | 67,706,048 | 93.5% | 63,299,193 | 2018 | National census |
| 94.5% | 63,620,298 | 2015 | Census[34] | ||
| United Arab Emirates | 5.0% | 222,201 | 2006 | Other[35] [36] | |
| Vietnam | Up to 66.7% | Other[37] |
By region
[edit ]| Region | Estimated total population | Estimated Buddhist population | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asia-Pacific | 4,054,990,000 | 481,290,000 | 11.9% |
| North America | 344,530,000 | 3,860,000 | 1.1% |
| Europe | 742,550,000 | 1,330,000 | 0.2% |
| Middle East-North Africa | 341,020,000 | 500,000 | 0.1% |
| Latin America-Caribbean | 590,080,000 | 410,000 | <0.1% |
| Total | 6,895,890,000 | 487,540,000 | 7.1% |
See also
[edit ]General:
References
[edit ]- ^ Fahmy, Conrad Hackett, Marcin Stonawski, Yunping Tong, Stephanie Kramer, Anne Shi and Dalia (9 June 2025). "How the Global Religious Landscape Changed From 2010 to 2020". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 10 June 2025.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Fahmy, Conrad Hackett, Marcin Stonawski, Yunping Tong, Stephanie Kramer, Anne Shi and Dalia (9 June 2025). "Buddhist population change". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 21 November 2025.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Mitchell, T. (2022, April 26). Many countries favor specific religions. Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project. https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2017/10/03/many-countries-favor-specific-religions-officially-or-unofficially/ Archived 20 September 2023 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Fahmy, Conrad Hackett, Marcin Stonawski, Yunping Tong, Stephanie Kramer, Anne Shi and Dalia (9 June 2025). "Buddhist population change". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 28 October 2025.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Johnson, Todd M.; Grim, Brian J. (2013). The World's Religions in Figures: An Introduction to International Religious Demography (PDF). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley-Blackwell. p. 36. Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2013. Retrieved 2 September 2013.
- ^ "Manu Moudgil, Dalits Are Still Converting to Buddhism, but at a Dwindling Rate, The Quint, 17.06.17". 17 June 2017. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ Moudgil, Manu (July 2017). "Conversion To Buddhism Has Brought Literacy, Gender Equality And Well-Being To Dalits – IndiaSpend-Journalism India -Data Journalism India-Investigative Journalism-IndiaSpend". indiaspend.com. Archived from the original on 15 September 2020. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
- ^ Darian, Jean C. (1977). "Social and Economic Factors in the Rise of Buddhism". Sociological Analysis. 38 (3). Oxford University Press: 226–231. doi:10.2307/3709803. JSTOR 3709803.
- ^ Fahmy, Conrad Hackett, Marcin Stonawski, Yunping Tong, Stephanie Kramer, Anne Shi and Dalia (9 June 2025). "Buddhist population change". Pew Research Center. Retrieved 23 November 2025.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Religious affiliation in Australia | Australian Bureau of Statistics". abs.gov.au. 7 April 2022. Archived from the original on 19 November 2022. Retrieved 16 September 2022.
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- ^ Eurobarometer 90.4: Attitudes of Europeans towards Biodiversity, Awareness and Perceptions of EU customs, and Perceptions of Antisemitism. European Commission. Archived from the original on 13 March 2020. Retrieved 9 August 2019 – via GESIS.
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- ^ 2023 approximations of the statistics from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) of the year 2018, as contained in the following analyses:
- "Measuring Religion in China" (PDF). Pew Research Center. 30 August 2023. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2023."Measuring Religions in China". 30 August 2023. Archived from the original on 30 September 2023. A compilation of statistics from reliable surveys held throughout the 2010s and early 2020s, with an emphasis on the CFPS 2018.
- the 2010s and early 2020s, with an emphasis on the CFPS 2018.
- Wenzel-Teuber, Katharina (2023). "Statistics on Religions and Churches in the People's Republic of China – Update for the Year 2022" (PDF). Religions & Christianity in Today's China. XIII. China Zentrum: 18–44. ISSN 2192-9289. Archived (PDF) from the original on 23 June 2023.
- Zhang, Chunni; Lu, Yunfeng; He, Sheng (2021). "Exploring Chinese folk religion: Popularity, diffuseness, and diversities" (PDF). Chinese Journal of Sociology. 7 (4). SAGE Publications: 575–592. doi:10.1177/2057150X211042687. ISSN 2057-150X. Archived (PDF) from the original on 15 October 2023.
- ^ "Buddhism in Costa Rica". The Costa Rican News. 2012. Archived from the original on 16 December 2017. Retrieved 17 December 2017.
- ^ "Eurobarometer 90.4 (December 2018): Attitudes of Europeans towards Biodiversity, Public Perception of Illicit Tobacco Trade, Awareness and Perceptions of EU customs, and Perceptions of Antisemitism", Special Eurobarometer , European Union: European Commission, 2018, archived from the original on 19 May 2020, retrieved 26 August 2019 – via GESIS
- ^ "Mitgliederzahlen: Buddhismus" (in German). Remid.de. Archived from the original on 13 May 2017. Retrieved 8 April 2020.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). db.caritas.glauco.it. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 November 2007. Retrieved 11 January 2022.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ 宗教年鑑 令和元年版 [Religious Yearbook 2019] (PDF) (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs, Government of Japan. 2019. p. 35. Archived (PDF) from the original on 25 December 2020. Retrieved 1 July 2020.
- ^ Japan - Country. CIA, Government of the United States.
- Shinto: 70.5%
- Buddhism: 67.2%
- Christianity: 1.5%
- Other: 5.9%
Percentages calculated using the official total population figure of 126,088,000 as of the end of 2020."Population Estimates Monthly Report - December 1, 2020 (Final estimates)".
- ^ "International Religious Freedom Report: Kuwait". Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
- ^ "state.gov". Archived from the original on 22 January 2017. Retrieved 15 December 2014.
- ^ "Mongolia". U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 7 February 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2021.
- ^ Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population MYANMAR (July 2016). The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Census Report Volume 2-C. Department of Population Ministry of Labour, Immigration and Population MYANMAR. pp. 12–15. Archived from the original on 27 April 2020. Retrieved 14 November 2019.
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- ^ "The International Day of Vesak | Philippines". Archived from the original on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
- ^ "ФСО доложила о межконфессиональных отношениях в РФ". ZNAK. Archived from the original on 16 April 2017. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
- ^ "International Religious Freedom Report: Saudi Arabia". 14 September 2007. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
- ^ Department of Census and Statistics,The Census of Population and Housing of Sri Lanka-2011 Archived 7 January 2019 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Willander, Erika (2020). Ett mångreligiöst Sverige i förändring. Bromma: Myndigheten för stöd till trossamfund. ISBN 978-91-983453-5-3.
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External links
[edit ]- The US State Department's International Religious Freedom Report 2010
- CIA FactBook Archived 10 May 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- adherents.com
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Buddhism by country .
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