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Buccopharyngeal fascia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Buccopharyngeal fascia
Carotid sheath outlined in red
Muscles of the pharynx and cheek
Details
Identifiers
Latin fascia buccopharyngea
TA98 A04.1.04.010
A05.3.01.116
TA2 2211
FMA 55078
Anatomical terminology

The buccopharyngeal fascia is a fascia of the pharynx.[1] It represents the posterior portion of the pretracheal fascia [2] (visceral fascia).[3] It covers the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscles, and buccinator muscle.[4]

Structure

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The buccopharyngeal fascia is a thin lamina given off from the pretracheal fascia.[citation needed ] It is the portion of the pretracheal fascia situated posterior and lateral to the pharynx. It encloses the entire superior part of the alimentary canal.[3]

The buccopharyngeal fascia envelops the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscles.[4] [1] It extends anteriorly from the constrictor pharyngis superior [4] over the pterygomandibular raphe to cover the buccinator muscle [1] (though another source describes it as continuous with the fascia covering the buccinator muscle).[3]

Attachments

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It is attached to the prevertebral fascia by loose connective tissue, with the retropharyngeal space found between them.[citation needed ] It may also be attached to the alar fascia posteriorly at C3 and C6 levels.[5]

Relations

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The thyroid gland wraps around the trachea and oesophagus anterior to the buccopharyngeal fascia, so that the lateral parts of the thyroid gland border it.[6]

The buccopharyngeal fascia runs parallel to the medial aspect of the carotid sheath.[citation needed ]

Additional images

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See also

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References

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Public domain This article incorporates text in the public domain from page 390 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

  1. ^ a b c Standring, Susan (2020). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice (42nd ed.). New York. p. 709. ISBN 978-0-7020-7707-4. OCLC 1201341621.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ Morton, David A. (2019). The Big Picture: Gross Anatomy. K. Bo Foreman, Kurt H. Albertine (2nd ed.). New York. p. 266. ISBN 978-1-259-86264-9. OCLC 1044772257.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ a b c Fehrenbach, Margaret J.; Herring, Susan W. (2017). Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck (5th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier. pp. 266–267. ISBN 978-0-323-39634-9.
  4. ^ a b c Stecco, Carla; Hammer, Warren; Vleeming, Andry; De Caro, Raffaele (2015年01月01日), Stecco, Carla; Hammer, Warren; Vleeming, Andry; De Caro, Raffaele (eds.), "4 - Fasciae of the Head and Neck", Functional Atlas of the Human Fascial System, Churchill Livingstone, pp. 103–139, ISBN 978-0-7020-4430-4 , retrieved 2021年01月12日
  5. ^ Yousem, David M. (2015年01月01日), Yousem, David M. (ed.), "Fair Game", Head and Neck Imaging (Fourth Edition), Case Review Series, Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, pp. 103–304, ISBN 978-1-4557-7629-0 , retrieved 2021年01月13日
  6. ^ Thompson, Stevan H.; Yeung, Alison Y. (2016年01月01日), Hupp, James R.; Ferneini, Elie M. (eds.), "4 - Anatomy Relevant to Head, Neck, and Orofacial Infections", Head, Neck, and Orofacial Infections, St. Louis: Elsevier, pp. 60–93, doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-28945-0.00004-1, ISBN 978-0-323-28945-0 , retrieved 2021年01月13日
[edit ]
Muscles of the neck
Cervical
Suboccipital
Suprahyoid
Infrahyoid
Pharynx
Larynx
Trachea
Fasciae
Anatomy of the gastrointestinal tract, excluding the mouth
Upper
Pharynx
Esophagus
Stomach
Lower
Small intestine
Microanatomy
Duodenum
Jejunum
  • No substructures
Ileum
Large intestine
Cecum
Colon
Rectum
Anal canal
Wall


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