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Brill–Zinsser disease

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Medical condition
Brill–Zinsser disease
Specialty Infectious diseases Edit this on Wikidata

Brill–Zinsser disease is a delayed relapse of epidemic typhus, caused by Rickettsia prowazekii . After a patient contracts epidemic typhus from the fecal matter of an infected louse (Pediculus humanus ), the rickettsia can remain latent and reactivate months or years later, with symptoms similar to or even identical to the original attack of typhus, including a maculopapular rash.[1]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Rapini, Ronald P.; Bolognia, Jean L.; Jorizzo, Joseph L. (2007). Dermatology: 2-Volume Set. St. Louis: Mosby. p. 1130. ISBN 978-1-4160-2999-1.
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Classification
α
Rickettsiales
Rickettsiaceae/
(Rickettsioses)
Typhus
Spotted
fever
Tick-borne
Mite-borne
Flea-borne
Anaplasmataceae
Hyphomicrobiales
Brucellaceae
Bartonellaceae
β
Neisseriales
M+
M−
ungrouped:
Burkholderiales
γ
Enterobacteriales
(OX−)
Lac+
Slow/weak
Lac−
H2S+
H2S−
Pasteurellales
Haemophilus:
Pasteurella multocida
Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
Legionellales
Thiotrichales
Vibrionaceae
Pseudomonadales
Xanthomonadaceae
Cardiobacteriaceae
Aeromonadales
ε
Campylobacterales
Gram +ve
Bacillota
Staphylococcus
Streptococcus
Corynebacterium
Clostridium
Others
Actinomycetota
Mycobacterium-
related
Others
Gram -ve
Pseudomonadota
Alpha
Beta
Gamma
Campylobacterota
Other
Unspecified
pathogen

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