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Brienne-le-Château

Commune in Grand Est, France
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Commune in Grand Est, France
Brienne-le-Château
The chateau in Brienne-le-Château
The chateau in Brienne-le-Château
Location of Brienne-le-Château
Brienne-le-Château is located in France
Brienne-le-Château
Brienne-le-Château
Show map of France
Brienne-le-Château is located in Grand Est
Brienne-le-Château
Brienne-le-Château
Show map of Grand Est
Coordinates: 48°23′31′′N 4°31′35′′E / 48.3919°N 4.5264°E / 48.3919; 4.5264
CountryFrance
Region Grand Est
Department Aube
Arrondissement Bar-sur-Aube
Canton Brienne-le-Château
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Laurent Sibois[1]
Area
1
21.56 km2 (8.32 sq mi)
Population
 (2022)[2]
2,703
 • Density130/km2 (320/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
10064 /10500
Elevation112–167 m (367–548 ft)
(avg. 126 m or 413 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Brienne-le-Château (French pronunciation: [bʁijɛnləʃɑto] ) is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France. It is located 1 mile (2 km) from the right bank of the river Aube and 26 miles northeast of Troyes.

History

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It was the centre of the medieval County of Brienne, whose lords, first counts and eventually dukes, had a claim to the Kingdom of Jerusalem. John of Brienne ( c. 1170 – 27 March 1237), also known as John I, was King of Jerusalem from 1210 to 1225 (and Latin Emperor of Constantinople from 1229 to 1237). He was the youngest son of Erard II of Brienne, a wealthy nobleman in Champagne.

The École de Brienne was established in 1730 and remained active until it was closed in 1790. It is currently a museum. Notable students included:

In 1814, it was the site of the Battle of Brienne, when the Sixth Coalition invaded France.

Population

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Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793 1,968—    
1800 1,967−0.01%
1806 1,859−0.94%
1821 1,747−0.41%
1831 1,920+0.95%
1836 2,002+0.84%
1841 1,830−1.78%
1846 1,886+0.60%
1851 1,880−0.06%
1856 2,013+1.38%
1861 2,057+0.43%
1866 2,078+0.20%
1872 1,886−1.60%
1876 1,889+0.04%
1881 1,918+0.31%
1886 1,872−0.48%
1891 1,732−1.54%
1896 1,701−0.36%
1901 1,753+0.60%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1906 1,872+1.32%
1911 1,815−0.62%
1921 1,708−0.61%
1926 1,932+2.50%
1931 2,218+2.80%
1936 2,232+0.13%
1946 1,972−1.23%
1954 2,177+1.24%
1962 3,534+6.24%
1968 3,939+1.82%
1975 4,033+0.34%
1982 4,060+0.10%
1990 3,752−0.98%
1999 3,336−1.30%
2007 3,175−0.62%
2012 2,987−1.21%
2017 2,826−1.10%
2020 2,754−0.86%
Source: EHESS[3] and INSEE (1968-2017)[4]

See also

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References

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This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations . Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (February 2016) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
  1. ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. ^ "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.
  3. ^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Brienne-le-Château, EHESS (in French).
  4. ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE

References

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Aube Communes of the Aube department


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