Almeirim, Pará
Almeirim | |
|---|---|
|
Flag of Almeirim Flag | |
| Location of Almeirim municipality in Pará Location of Almeirim municipality in Pará | |
| Coordinates: 01°31′22′′S 52°34′55′′W / 1.52278°S 52.58194°W / -1.52278; -52.58194 | |
| Country | Brazil |
| Region | Norte |
| State | Pará |
| Area | |
• Total | 72,960 km2 (28,170 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 65 m (213 ft) |
| Population (2020 [1] ) | |
• Total | 34,076 |
| • Density | 0.5/km2 (1/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC−3 (BRT) |
| HDI (2000) | 0.745 – medium[2] |
| Website | almeirim.pa.gov.br |
Almeirim is a city on the Amazon and the northernmost municipality in the Brazilian state of Pará. It is also the fourth largest municipality in that state and the eighth largest in Brazil (by area). The municipality is crossed by the Equator.
History
[edit ]Almeirim was first inhabited by the Amerindians. Manoel da Mota e Siqueira constructed the Paru Fort which was designated a village in 1758, and named Almerim. In 1835, the Cabanagem Revolt started in Almeirim which resulted in widespread devastation. In 1890, Almeirim became an independent municipality.[3] The Santo Antonio do Jari hydroelectric system is located on the Jari River and provides 373.4 MW of hydro electricity. Construction began in 2011 and was completed in 2014.[4]
Nature
[edit ]The municipality includes a large part (94.49%) of the 11,518 square kilometres (4,447 sq mi) Maicuru Biological Reserve.[5] It also contains part of the Jari Ecological Station.[6]
Transport
[edit ]The city is served by Almeirim Airport. Serra do Areão Airport located in the district of Monte Dourado 73 km away serves the population residing and working for the Jari project. The city of Laranjal do Jari in Amapá can be reached by ferry from Monte Dourado.[7]
Towns and villages
[edit ]Notable people
[edit ]Gallery
[edit ]-
Panama Waterfalls, Paru River
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Cellulose factory, Jari project
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See also
[edit ]References
[edit ]- ^ IBGE 2020
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2009年10月03日. Retrieved 2009年12月17日.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - UNDP - ^ "Almeirim". IBGE (in Portuguese). Retrieved 7 April 2021.
- ^ Furtado, N. V.; Galardo, A. K.; Galardo, C. D.; Firmino, V. C.; Vasconcelos Dos Santos, T. (2016). "Phlebotomines (Diptera: Psychodidae) in a Hydroelectric System Affected Area from Northern Amazonian Brazil: Further Insights into the Effects of Environmental Changes on Vector Ecology". Journal of Tropical Medicine. 2016: 1–12. doi:10.1155/2016/9819723 . PMC 5153513 . PMID 28042300.
- ^ Maicuru Reserva Biológica (in Portuguese), ISA: Instituto Socioambiental, retrieved 2016年05月14日
- ^ Figueiredo, João (13 March 1984), "DECRETO No 89.440, DE 13 DE MARÇO DE 1984", Brazilian Federal Senate (in Portuguese), Brazilian Government, retrieved 10 March 2016
- ^ "Balsa que faz travessia de laranjal do Jari para Monte Dourado está quebrada, no AP". Globo (in Portuguese). Retrieved 6 April 2021.
- ^ "Abuda". Soccerway. Retrieved 12 April 2021.
- ^ "Joelma". Pure People. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
External links
[edit ]- Official site (in Portuguese)
- Media related to Almeirim (Pará) at Wikimedia Commons
