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Al-Qarara

Municipality type B in Khan Yunis, State of Palestine
Al-Qarara
Arabic transcription(s)
 • Arabic القرارة
 • Latin al-Qrara (official)
el-Qarara (unofficial)
Salah al-Din Road through al-Qarara in 2025
Salah al-Din Road through al-Qarara in 2025
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Coordinates: 31°22′23′′N 34°20′21′′E / 31.37306°N 34.33917°E / 31.37306; 34.33917
StateState of Palestine
Governorate Khan Yunis
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • ControlIsrael Israel
 • Head of MunicipalityEid al-Abdullah
Population
 (2017)[1]
 • Total
29,004

Al-Qarara (Arabic: القرارة) is a Palestinian town in the Khan Yunis Governorate of the Gaza Strip. It is located just north of Khan Yunis and approximately 24 kilometres (15 mi) south of Gaza City. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 29,004 people in 2017.[1]

Two months after the beginning of the Gaza war in 2023, al-Qarara was besieged for four months by the Israel Defense Forces. During this time, numerous residential buildings in the town were destroyed, and the town became the site of a displacement camp.[2] [3]

History

Al-Qarara, which used to be a farming village,[4] lies on trade routes dating back to the Bronze Age.[4] The town was home to the al-Qarara Cultural Museum,[4] which housed several Canaanite and Roman artifacts. Construction on a pedestrian bridge over Salah al-Din Road, funded by Japan, was completed in the town in September 2023.[5]

Gaza war

In December 2023, two months into the Gaza war, Israel issued evacuation orders to the inhabitants of al-Qarara, and initiated a siege of the town shortly thereafter.[6] During and after the siege, much of the town's infrastructure was destroyed.[7]

This photo depicts Al-Qarara's pedestrian bridge over Salah Aldin Street. On the left side of the photo, an UNRWA school. On the street, a donkey cart which became the main mean of transportation in Gaza after start of Gaza war

By 12 December of that year, al-Qarara was completely encircled by Israeli troops, who also engaged a number of other towns in the area, such as Absan, Al-Nazla, Bani Suheila, and al-Satr.[8] [9]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023年10月24日.
  2. ^ "Gaza family accuses Israel of killing Palestinian with Down syndrome during incursion". Middle East Eye. Retrieved 2024年12月08日.
  3. ^ "Israeli forces blow up residential buildings in Khan Yunis". EgyptToday. 2024年07月26日. Retrieved 2024年12月08日.
  4. ^ a b c "In Gaza, a museum filled with history 'picked up' along the way". Christian Science Monitor. ISSN 0882-7729 . Retrieved 2023年12月28日.
  5. ^ "Completion of a pedestrian bridge in Gaza's al Qarara funded by Japan celebrated". WAFA. 19 September 2023.
  6. ^ Kingsley, Patrick; Ahmad, Rawan Sheikh; Fuller, Thomas (2023年12月02日). "Israel Orders Evacuations Amid 'Intense' Attacks on Southern Gaza". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2023年12月28日.
  7. ^ "As part of its genocidal war in Gaza, Israel destroys Palestinians' cultural heritage". Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor. 2023年11月20日. Retrieved 2023年12月28日.
  8. ^ "Latest Updates On Bani Suheila Area In The East Of Khan Yunis (Map) - Islamic World News". 2023年12月06日. Retrieved 2024年08月29日.
  9. ^ "The Latest Situation In The South Of The Gaza Strip And Khan Yunis (Map) - Islamic World News". 2023年12月12日. Retrieved 2024年08月29日.


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