ASP.NET Core
| Original author(s) | Microsoft |
|---|---|
| Developer(s) | .NET Foundation and the open source community |
| Initial release | June 7, 2016; 8 years ago (2016年06月07日) |
| Stable release | |
| Repository | |
| Written in | C# |
| Operating system | Windows, macOS, Linux |
| Platform | Cross-platform |
| Type | Web framework |
| License | MIT License [2] |
| Website | dotnet |
ASP.NET Core is an open-source modular web-application framework. It is a redesign of ASP.NET that unites the previously separate ASP.NET MVC and ASP.NET Web API into a single programming model.[3] [4] Despite being a new framework, built on a new web stack, it does have a high degree of concept compatibility with ASP.NET. The ASP.NET Core framework supports side-by-side versioning so that different applications being developed on a single machine can target different versions of ASP.NET Core. This was not possible with previous versions of ASP.NET. ASP.NET Core initially ran on both the Windows-only .NET Framework and the cross-platform .NET. However, support for the .NET Framework was dropped beginning with ASP.Net Core 3.0.[5]
Blazor is a recent (optional) component to support WebAssembly and since version 5.0, it has dropped support for some old web browsers. While current Microsoft Edge works, the legacy version of it, i.e. "Microsoft Edge Legacy" and Internet Explorer 11 was dropped when you use Blazor.[6]
Release history
[edit ]| Version Number | Release Date | End of Support | Supported Visual Studio Version(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Old version, not maintained: 1.0 | 2016年06月27日 | 2019年06月27日 | Visual Studio 2015, 2017 |
| Old version, not maintained: 1.1 | 2016年11月18日 | 2019年06月27日 | Visual Studio 2015, 2017 |
| Old version, not maintained: 2.0 | 2017年08月14日 | 2018年10月01日 | Visual Studio 2017 |
| Old version, not maintained: 2.1 long-term support | 2018年05月30日 | 2021年08月21日[7] | Visual Studio 2017 |
| Old version, not maintained: 2.2 | 2018年12月04日[8] | 2019年12月23日[9] | Visual Studio 2017 15.9 and 2019 16.0 preview 1 |
| Old version, not maintained: 3.0 | 2019年09月23日[10] | 2020年03月03日[9] | Visual Studio 2017 and 2019 |
| Old version, not maintained: 3.1 long-term support | 2019年12月03日[11] | 2022年12月03日[9] | Visual Studio 2019 |
| Old version, not maintained: 5.0 | 2020年11月10日[12] | 2022年05月08日 | Visual Studio 2019 16.8 |
| Old version, not maintained: 6.0 long-term support | 2021年11月08日[13] | 2024年11月08日 | Visual Studio 2022 |
| Old version, not maintained: 7.0 standard-term support[14] | 2022年11月08日[15] | 2024年05月14日 | Visual Studio 2022 |
| Old version, still maintained: 8.0 long-term support[16] | 2023年11月14日[17] | 2026年11月10日 | Visual Studio 2022 |
| Latest version: 9.0 standard-term support[18] | 2024年11月12日[19] | 2026年05月12日 | Visual Studio 2022 |
Legend: Old version, not maintained Old version, still maintained Latest version Latest preview version Future version | |||
Naming
[edit ]Originally deemed ASP.NET vNext, the framework was going to be called ASP.NET 5 when ready. However, in order to avoid implying it is an update to the existing ASP.NET framework, Microsoft later changed the name to ASP.NET Core at the 1.0 release.[20]
Features
[edit ]- No-compile developer experience (i.e. compilation is continuous, so that the developer does not have to invoke the compilation command)
- Modular framework distributed as NuGet packages
- Cloud-optimized runtime (optimized for the internet)
- Host-agnostic via Open Web Interface for .NET (OWIN) support[21] [22] – runs in IIS or standalone
- A unified story for building web UI and web APIs (i.e. both the same)
- A cloud-ready environment-based configuration system
- A lightweight and modular HTTP request pipeline
- Build and run cross-platform ASP.NET Core apps on Windows, Mac, and Linux
- Open-source and community-focused
- Side-by-side app versioning when targeting .NET
- In-built support for dependency injection
- Enhanced Security compared to Asp.Net [23]
Components
[edit ]- Entity Framework (EF) Core
- Identity Core
- MVC Core
- Razor Core
- SignalR
- Blazor
- Kestrel web server
See also
[edit ]References
[edit ]- ^ "Announcing ASP.NET Core in .NET 8". .NET Blog. 2023年11月14日. Retrieved 2023年11月19日.
- ^ "ASP.NET Core license". GitHub . Retrieved 2021年09月29日.
- ^ "Choose between ASP.NET 4.x and ASP.NET Core". docs.microsoft.com. 10 April 2024.
- ^ singh Satinder. "Introduction to ASP.NET Core". microsoft.com. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
- ^ "Introduction to ASP.NET Core". docs.microsoft.com.
- ^ "[Discussion] Updated Blazor browser support for .NET 5 · Issue #26475 · dotnet/aspnetcore". GitHub. Retrieved 2020年11月11日.
- ^ "GitHub - dotnet/core: Home repository of .NET and .NET Core". October 20, 2019 – via GitHub.
- ^ "ASP.NET Blog | Announcing ASP.NET Core 2.2, available today!". ASP.NET Blog. December 4, 2018.
- ^ a b c ".NET Core and .NET 5 official support policy". Microsoft. Retrieved 2019年12月06日.
- ^ "ASP.NET Blog | ASP.NET Core and Blazor updates in .NET Core 3.0". ASP.NET Blog. September 23, 2019.
- ^ "ASP.NET Core updates in .NET Core 3.1". ASP.NET Blog. December 3, 2019.
- ^ dotnet/aspnetcore, .NET Platform, 2020年11月11日, retrieved 2020年11月11日
- ^ "Announcing ASP.NET Core in .NET 6". .NET Blog. 2021年11月08日. Retrieved 2021年11月19日.
- ^ ".NET and .NET Core Support Policy". Microsoft. Retrieved 2024年10月02日.
- ^ "Announcing ASP.NET Core in .NET 7". .NET Blog. 2022年11月08日. Retrieved 2024年10月02日.
- ^ ".NET and .NET Core Support Policy". Microsoft. Retrieved November 19, 2023.
- ^ "Announcing ASP.NET Core in .NET 8". .NET Blog. 2022年11月08日. Retrieved 2023年11月19日.
- ^ ".NET and .NET Core Support Policy". Microsoft. Retrieved November 12, 2024.
- ^ "Announcing NET 9". .NET Blog. 2024年11月12日. Retrieved 2024年11月12日.
- ^ Jeffrey T. Fritz. "ASP.NET 6 is dead - Introducing ASP.NET Core 1.0 and .NET Core 1.0". .NET Web Development and Tools Blog. Retrieved 20 January 2016.
- ^ "OWIN". ASP.NET 0.0.1 documentation. 17 September 2024.
- ^ "Roadmap". Github.
- ^ "ASP.NET vs ASP.NE CORE". ASP.NET VS. ASP.NET Core: The Ultimate Showdown. 17 February 2024.
