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1997 United Kingdom general election in England

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General election held in the United Kingdom
1997 United Kingdom general election in England
← 1992 1 May 1997 (1997年05月01日) 2001 →
All 529 English seats to the House of Commons
265 seats needed for English majority
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Tony Blair John Major Paddy Ashdown
Party Labour Conservative Liberal Democrats
Leader since 21 July 1994 4 July 1995 [n 1] 16 July 1988
Leader's seat Sedgefield Huntingdon Yeovil
Last election 195 seats, 33.9% 319 seats, 45.5% 10 seats, 19.2%
Seats before 196† 324† 9†
Seats won 328 165 34
Seat change Increase132* Decrease159* Increase25*
Popular vote 11,347,882 8,780,881 4,677,565
Percentage 43.5% 33.7% 18.0%
Swing Increase9.6% Decrease11.8% Decrease1.2%
†Notional 1992 results if held on the 1997 boundaries

*Indicates boundary change - so this is a notional figure.

The 1997 United Kingdom general election in England was held on 1 May 1997 for 529 English seats to the House of Commons. Under Tony Blair, the Labour Party won a landslide majority of English seats, the first time since 1966 that Labour had won an overall majority of English seats.[2] The England result, together with even larger landslide Labour results in Scotland and Wales, gave Labour the biggest majority for any single party since 1931. Blair subsequently formed the first Labour government since 1979, beginning 13 years of Labour government.

Results table

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 328 133 1 Increase132 62.0 11,347,882 43.5 Increase9.6
Conservative 165 0 159 Decrease159 31.2 8,780,881 33.7 Decrease11.8
Liberal Democrats 34 26 1 Increase25 6.4 4,677,565 18.0 Decrease1.3
Referendum 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 746,624 2.9 New
UKIP 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 103,521 0.4 New
Independent 1 1 0 Increase1 0.2 69,464 0.3 Increase0.2
Green 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 60,013 0.2 Decrease0.4
Liberal 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 44,516 0.2 Steady
Socialist Labour 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 44,114 0.2 New
BNP 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 35,181 0.1 Increase0.1
Natural Law 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 25,958 0.1 Decrease0.1
Independent Labour 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 24,447 0.1 Steady
Speaker 1 1 0 Increase1 0.2 24,447 0.1 N/A
Ind. Conservative 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 18,667 0.1 Steady
Prolife Alliance 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 13,890 0.1 New
Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 42,020 0.2 N/A
Total 529 Increase5 26,058,712 71.5 Decrease6.5
Popular vote
Labour
 
 43.5%
Conservative
 
 33.7%
Liberal Democrats
 
 18.0%
Referendum
 
 2.9%
Other
 
 2.1%
Parliament seats
Labour
 
 62.0%
Conservative
 
 31.2%
Liberal Democrats
 
 6.4%
Other
 
 0.4%

Regional results

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Regional vote shares and changes are sourced from the House of Commons Library.[3]

North East England

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 28 3 0 Increase3 93.3 862,262 64.0 Increase10.7
Conservative 1 0 3 Decrease3 3.3 266,294 19.8 Decrease11.0
Liberal Democrats 1 0 0 Steady 3.3 169,270 12.6 Decrease2.9
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 48,764 3.6 Increase3.2
Total 30 1,346,590 - -

North West England

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 49 13 0 Increase13 81.7 1,499,518 51.5 Increase9.0
Conservative 9 0 14 Decrease14 15.0 859,436 29.5 Decrease11.3
Liberal Democrats 1 0 0 Steady 1.7 421,025 14.5 Decrease1.0
  Others 1 1 0 Increase1 1.7 130,730 4.5 Increase3.3
Total 60 2,910,709

Merseyside

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 15 3 0 Increase3 93.8 442,366 64.0 Increase10.4
Conservative 0 0 4 Decrease4 0.0 141,120 19.8 Decrease9.3
Liberal Democrats 1 1 0 Increase1 6.2 103,152 12.6 Decrease2.4
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 28,158 3.6 Increase1.3
Total 16 714,796

Yorkshire and the Humber

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 47 13 0 Increase13 83.9 1,339,170 51.9 Increase7.6
Conservative 7 0 15 Decrease15 12.5 720,771 28.0 Decrease10.0
Liberal Democrats 2 2 0 Increase2 3.6 412,216 16.0 Decrease0.8
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 106,016 4.1 Increase3.2
Total 56 2,578,173

East Midlands

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 30 15 0 Increase15 68.2 1,097,639 47.8 Increase10.4
Conservative 14 0 14 Decrease15 31.8 800,958 34.9 Decrease11.7
Liberal Democrats 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 311,264 13.6 Decrease1.7
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 84,889 3.7 Increase3.0
Total 44 2,294,750

West Midlands

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 43 15 0 Increase15 72.9 1,326,822 47.0 Increase8.2
Conservative 14 0 17 Decrease17 23.7 953,465 33.7 Decrease11.0
Liberal Democrats 1 1 0 Increase1 1.7 388,807 13.8 Decrease1.3
  Others 1 1 0 Increase1 1.7 156,731 5.5 Increase4.1
Total 59 2,825,825

East of England

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Conservative 33 0 19 Decrease19 58.9 1,164,777 39.5 Decrease13.0
Labour 22 18 0 Increase18 39.3 1,137,637 38.6 Increase12.2
Liberal Democrats 1 1 0 Increase1 1.8 504,416 17.1 Decrease2.7
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 140,337 4.8 Increase3.5
Total 56 2,947,167

London

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Labour 57 25 0 Increase25 77.0 1,643,329 49.5 Increase12.4
Conservative 11 0 30 Decrease30 14.9 1,036,082 31.2 Decrease14.1
Liberal Democrats 6 5 0 Increase5 8.1 485,511 14.6 Decrease1.3
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 156,126 4.7 Increase3.0
Total 74 3,321,048

South East England

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Conservative 54 0 25 Decrease25 65.1 1,817,343 41.9 Decrease13.1
Labour 22 18 0 Increase18 26.5 1,264,778 29.1 Increase10.2
Liberal Democrats 7 7 0 Increase7 8.4 1,012,418 23.3 Decrease1.4
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 247,069 5.7 Increase4.2
Total 83 4,341,608

South West England

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Party Seats Aggregate Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- Of all (%) Total Of all (%) Difference
Conservative 22 0 17 Decrease17 43.1 1,020,635 36.7 Decrease10.8
Liberal Democrats 14 8 0 Increase8 27.5 869,486 31.3 Decrease0.1
Labour 15 9 0 Increase9 29.4 734,361 26.4 Increase7.2
  Others 0 0 0 Steady 0.0 153,564 5.5 Increase3.7
Total 51 2,778,046

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Conservative party leader John Major resigned as Leader of the Conservative Party on 22 June 1995 to face critics in his party and government, and was reelected as Leader on 4 July 1995. Prior to his resignation he had held the post of Leader of the Conservative Party since 28 November 1990.[1]

References

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  1. ^ "1995: Major wins Conservative leadership". BBC News. 4 July 1995.
  2. ^ "General election results 1 May 1997". 9 May 1997. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
  3. ^ "GENERAL ELECTION RESULTS, 1 MAY 1997" (PDF). House of Commons Information Office . London. February 1999. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 June 2021.
Parties elected to
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See also

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