1862 in Canada

Decades:

• 1840s
• 1850s
• 1860s
• 1870s
• 1880s

See also:

• History of Canada
• Timeline of Canadian history
• List of years in Canada

Part of a series on the
History of Canada
Benjamin West's The Death of General Wolfe
Timeline (list) Pre-colonization 1534–1763 1764–1867 1867–1914 1914–1945 1945–1960 1960–1981 1982–present
Significant Events Sites People
Topics Agricultural Cultural Constitutional Economic Former colonies Immigration Indigenous Medicine Military Monarchical Peacekeeping Population Sports Religion Territorial evolution Women
Provinces Alberta British Columbia Manitoba New Brunswick Newfoundland and Labrador Nunavut Northwest Territories Nova Scotia Ontario Prince Edward Island Quebec Saskatchewan Yukon
Cities Brampton Charlottetown Edmonton Fredericton Halifax Hamilton Lethbridge Markham Moncton Montreal Northwest Territories capital cities Ottawa Quebec City Regina Richmond Hill Saint John Saskatoon Toronto Vancouver Winnipeg Name etymologies
Research Bibliography Historiography Historians Studies Indices The Canadian Encyclopedia
flag Canada portal
v t e

Events from the year 1862 in Canada.

• Monarch — Victoria ^[1]

• Parliament — 7th

• Governor General of the Province of Canada — Viscount Monck
• Colonial Governor of Newfoundland — Alexander Bannerman
• Governor of New Brunswick — Arthur Charles Hamilton-Gordon
• Governor of Nova Scotia — George Phipps, 2nd Marquess of Normanby
• Governor of Prince Edward Island — George Dundas

• Joint Premiers of the Province of Canada –
  • John A. Macdonald, Canada West Premier (until May 24)
  • George-Étienne Cartier, Canada East Premier (until May 24)
  • John Sandfield MacDonald, Canada West Premier
  • Louis-Victor Sicotte, Canada East Premier
• Premier of Newfoundland — Hugh Hoyles
• Premier of New Brunswick — Samuel Leonard Tilley
• Premier of Nova Scotia – Joseph Howe
• Premier of Prince Edward Island – Edward Palmer

• April 7 – United Kingdom-United States treaty for suppression of African slave trade is signed.^{[citation needed ]}
• May 20 – Macdonald-Cartier government falls. Free interprovincial trade granted by the Crown.
• August 2 – Victoria, British Columbia, is incorporated as a city

• The first female student is accepted into Mount Allison University in Sackville, New Brunswick
• The 1862 Pacific Northwest smallpox epidemic sweeps through Fort Victoria area and up the length of the northwest coast, killing an estimated 20,000 First Nations people
• William Duncan, an Anglican missionary on the northwest coast, establishes the village of Metlakatla with 50 Tsimshian followers, who adopt the Christian faith and a European lifestyle. By 1880, more than 1,000 converts live there.
• Construction begins on the Cariboo Wagon Road to link coastal shipping to Barkerville and the Cariboo goldfields.

• January 9 – Joseph-Octave Samson, businessperson, politician and 28th Mayor of Quebec City (died 1945
• June 29 – William Johnston Tupper, politician, 12th Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba (died 1947)
• July 8 – Josephine White Bates, Canadian-born American author (died 1934)

• August 8 – Allan MacNab, businessman, soldier, lawyer and politician (born 1798)
• August 18 – Simon Fraser, fur-trader and explorer (born 1776)

Published letter describes Fraser River riches in the Cariboo Gold Rush ^[2]

Map of British Columbia gold regions, including "Routes of Communication with the Cariboo Mines"^[3]

Settling Indigenous people near Winnipeg is opposed by residents in published letter^[4]