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Řitka

Municipality in Central Bohemian, Czech Republic
Řitka
Municipal office
Municipal office
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°53′40′′N 14°17′58′′E / 49.89444°N 14.29944°E / 49.89444; 14.29944
Country Czech Republic
Region Central Bohemian
District Prague-West
First mentioned1387
Area
 • Total
3.94 km2 (1.52 sq mi)
Elevation388 m (1,273 ft)
Population
 (2024年01月01日)[1]
 • Total
1,386
 • Density350/km2 (910/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
252 03
Websitewww.ritka.cz

Řitka is a municipality and village in Prague-West District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants.

Etymology

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The village was initially called Lhotka (diminutive of Lhota), but soon was renamed Řitka (after the Řitka of Bezdědice family, a noble family in the region).[2]

Geography

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Řitka is located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) southwest of Prague. Most of the municipality lies in the Hořovice Uplands, but the northern part lies in the Brdy Highlands. The highest point is at 515 m (1,690 ft) above sea level.

History

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The first written mention of Řitka is from 1387 (under the name Lhotka). The name Řitka was first documented in 1416.[2]

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869369—    
1880363−1.6%
1890376+3.6%
1900380+1.1%
1910369−2.9%
YearPop.±%
1921362−1.9%
1930351−3.0%
1950309−12.0%
1961334+8.1%
1970350+4.8%
YearPop.±%
1980357+2.0%
1991440+23.2%
2001604+37.3%
20111,110+83.8%
20211,464+31.9%
Source: Censuses[3] [4]

Transport

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The D4 motorway from Prague to Písek runs south of the municipality.

Sights

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The only cultural monument in Řitka is the castle. It is a valuable complex of Baroque buildings. A fortress, which was first documented in 1416, was rebuilt into the castle in the mid-17th century.[5] Today the castle complex houses a riding club and there is a training track for eventing.[6]

Notable people

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References

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  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024年05月17日.
  2. ^ a b "O vzniku obce" (in Czech). Obec Řitka. Retrieved 2024年01月31日.
  3. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015年12月21日.
  4. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021年03月27日.
  5. ^ "Zámek" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023年05月31日.
  6. ^ "Historie zámku" (in Czech). Řitka Castle. Retrieved 2023年05月31日.
[edit ]
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Řitka .
Towns, market towns and villages of Prague-West District


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