Āvaśyaka Sūtra
| Āvaśyaka Sūtra | |
|---|---|
| Information | |
| Religion | Jainism |
| Language | Jain Prakrit |
The Āvaśyaka Sūtra is one of the four Mūlasūtra texts of the Śvetāmbara scriptural canon.[1]
Contents
[edit ]Six Obligatory Actions
[edit ]The Āvaśyaka Sūtra lists the six Obligatory Actions, which Jain ascetics are required to follow. They are:[2]
- equanimity (sāmāyika / samatā)
- praise (bhakti ) of the fordmakers
- homage to the teacher (vandana)
- repentance (pratikramaṇa )
- laying down the body (kāyotsarga )
- abandonment (pratyākhyāna )
The first obligatory action of equanimity (sāmāyika ) is described in Chapter 2 of the Āvaśyaka Sūtra as such:[2]
I perform, sir, the rite of equanimity. I abandon all bad activity for the course of my life, threefold by threefold, in mind, body and speech. I will not perform nor cause anybody to perform nor approve anybody performing any bad action. I repent of it, sir, I censure, reject and abandon myself.
The fourth obligatory action of repentance (pratikramaṇa) is described in Chapter 32 of the Āvaśyaka Sūtra:[3]
I ask pardon from all living creatures. May all creatures pardon me. May I have friendship for all creatures and enmity towards none.
References
[edit ]
Notes
[edit ]- ^ Tatia 1994, p. 293.
- ^ a b Dundas 2002, p. 170.
- ^ Dundas 2002, p. 171.
Sources
[edit ]- Dundas, Paul (2002) [1992]. The Jains (2nd ed.). Routledge. ISBN 0-415-26605-X.
- Tatia, Nathmal (1994). That Which Is. Institute of Jainology. ISBN 0-06-068985-4.
