New Salem, Pennsylvania
New Salem, Pennsylvania | |
|---|---|
| PA Route 616 passes through New Salem PA Route 616 passes through New Salem | |
| Location in York County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Location in York County and the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. | |
New Salem is located in Pennsylvania New Salem New Salem Location of New Salem in Pennsylvania Show map of PennsylvaniaNew Salem is located in the United States New Salem New Salem New Salem (the United States) Show map of the United States | |
| Coordinates: 39°54′09′′N 76°47′35′′W / 39.90250°N 76.79306°W / 39.90250; -76.79306 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Pennsylvania |
| County | York |
| Incorporated | 1876 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Borough Council |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.47 sq mi (1.22 km2) |
| • Land | 0.47 sq mi (1.22 km2) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) |
| Elevation | 636 ft (194 m) |
| Population | |
• Total | 822 |
| • Density | 1,737.84/sq mi (671.65/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern (EST)) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| Zip code | 17371 |
| Area code | 717 |
| FIPS code | 42-54056 |
New Salem is a borough in York County, Pennsylvania, United States. As of the 2020 census,[3] the borough had a total population of 818. It is part of the York–Hanover metropolitan area.
Geography
[edit ]New Salem is located at 39°54'9" North, 76°47'35" West (39.902526, -76.793162).[4]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the borough has a total area of 0.4 square miles (1.0 km2), all land. New Salem lies near North Codorus Township. The town has two streets, two pizza shops, a gas station, bar, and post office.
Demographics
[edit ]| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 224 | — | |
| 1890 | 231 | 3.1% | |
| 1900 | 241 | 4.3% | |
| 1910 | 248 | 2.9% | |
| 1920 | 276 | 11.3% | |
| 1930 | 329 | 19.2% | |
| 1940 | 345 | 4.9% | |
| 1950 | 333 | −3.5% | |
| 1960 | 350 | 5.1% | |
| 1970 | 384 | 9.7% | |
| 1980 | 832 | 116.7% | |
| 1990 | 669 | −19.6% | |
| 2000 | 648 | −3.1% | |
| 2010 | 724 | 11.7% | |
| 2020 | 818 | 13.0% | |
| 2021 (est.) | 821 | [3] | 0.4% |
| Sources:[5] [6] [7] [2] | |||
As of the census [6] of 2000, there were 648 people, 258 households, and 198 families residing in the borough. The population density was 1,427.6 inhabitants per square mile (551.2/km2). There were 266 housing units at an average density of 586.0 per square mile (226.3/km2). The racial makeup of the borough was 97.69% White, 0.31% African American, 0.00% Native American, 1.85% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 0.15% from other races, and 0.00% from two or more races. 0.31% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 258 households, out of which 29.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.3% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.9% were non-families. 19.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 2.79.
In the borough the population was spread out, with 22.8% under the age of 18, 5.4% from 18 to 24, 29.2% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 16.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 97.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.9 males.
The median income for a household in the borough was 51,944,ドル and the median income for a family was 53,295ドル. Males had a median income of 39,028ドル versus 22,321ドル for females. The per capita income for the borough was 18,802ドル. 3.9% of the population and 3.7% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 3.3% of those under the age of 18 and 6.5% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.
History
[edit ]New Salem, or York New Salem, added the prefix York because of a dispute between another borough with the same name in Pennsylvania. No two boroughs can have the same name for postal reasons, according to the federal government. New Salem was founded by settlers from Salem, Massachusetts and from settlers from nearby York.
References
[edit ]- ^ "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 12, 2022.
- ^ a b "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2021". Census.gov. US Census Bureau. Retrieved July 9, 2022.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved December 11, 2013.
- ^ a b "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Incorporated Places and Minor Civil Divisions Datasets: Subcounty Resident Population Estimates: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2012". Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 11, 2013. Retrieved December 11, 2013.