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C++ keyword: while

From cppreference.com
< cpp‎ | keyword
 
 
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[edit] Usage

  • while loop: as the declaration of the loop
  • do-while loop: as the declaration of the terminating condition of the loop

[edit] Example

Run this code
#include <iostream>
 
int main() noexcept
{
 int i{3};
 
 // The following 'while' loop statement:
 // 1. (condition) Checks if value of the variable 'i' is greater than zero
 // and if not, ends the loop execution with end of this point.
 // Post-decrements the variable 'i' (decreases its value by 1).
 // 2. (statement) Writes out a current value of the variable 'i' to the stdout.
 // 3. Returns to the point 1 (condition).
 
 while (i --> 0) // condition: i-- > 0
 std::cout << i; // statement: std::cout << i;
}

Output:

210

[edit] See also

(since C++17)
(since C++23)
(since C++20)
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