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std::experimental::erase_if (std::unordered_multiset)

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Merged into ISO C++ The functionality described on this page was merged into the mainline ISO C++ standardas of 11/2018, see std::erase_if (since C++20)
Defined in header <experimental/unordered_set>
template< class Key, class Hash, class KeyEqual, class Alloc, class Pred >
void erase_if( std::unordered_multiset <Key, Hash, KeyEqual, Alloc>& c, Pred pred );
(library fundamentals TS v2)

Erases all elements that satisfy the predicate pred from the container. Equivalent to

for (auto i = c.begin(), last = c.end(); i != last;)
{
 if (pred(*i))
 i = c.erase(i);
 else
 ++i;
}

[edit] Parameters

c - container from which to erase
pred - predicate that determines which elements should be erased

[edit] Complexity

Linear.

[edit] Example

Run this code
#include <experimental/unordered_set>
#include <iostream>
 
template<typename Os, typename Container>
inline Os& operator<<(Os& os, Container const& container)
{
 os << "{ ";
 for (const auto& item : container)
 os << item << ' ';
 return os << '}';
}
 
int main()
{
 std::unordered_multiset <int> data{3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 1, 0};
 std::cout << "Original:\n" << data << '\n';
 auto divisible_by_3 = [](auto const& x) { return (x % 3) == 0; };
 std::experimental::erase_if(data, divisible_by_3);
 std::cout << "Erase all items divisible by 3:\n" << data << '\n';
}

Possible output:

Original:
{ 0 1 2 7 6 6 5 5 4 3 3 }
Erase all items divisible by 3:
{ 1 2 7 5 5 4 }

[edit] See also

removes elements satisfying specific criteria
(function template) [edit]
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