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fetestexcept

From cppreference.com
< c‎ | numeric‎ | fenv
 
 
 
 
Defined in header <fenv.h>
int fetestexcept( int excepts );
(since C99)

Determines which of the specified subset of the floating-point exceptions are currently set. The argument excepts is a bitwise OR of the floating-point exception macros.

[edit] Parameters

excepts - bitmask listing the exception flags to test

[edit] Return value

Bitwise OR of the floating-point exception macros that are both included in excepts and correspond to floating-point exceptions currently set.

[edit] Example

Run this code
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <fenv.h>
#include <float.h>
 
#pragma STDC FENV_ACCESS ON
 
void show_fe_exceptions(void)
{
 printf ("current exceptions raised: ");
 if(fetestexcept(FE_DIVBYZERO )) printf (" FE_DIVBYZERO");
 if(fetestexcept(FE_INEXACT )) printf (" FE_INEXACT");
 if(fetestexcept(FE_INVALID )) printf (" FE_INVALID");
 if(fetestexcept(FE_OVERFLOW )) printf (" FE_OVERFLOW");
 if(fetestexcept(FE_UNDERFLOW )) printf (" FE_UNDERFLOW");
 if(fetestexcept(FE_ALL_EXCEPT )==0) printf (" none");
 printf ("\n");
}
 
int main(void)
{
 /* Show default set of exception flags. */
 show_fe_exceptions();
 
 /* Perform some computations which raise exceptions. */
 printf ("1.0/0.0 = %f\n", 1.0/0.0); /* FE_DIVBYZERO */
 printf ("1.0/10.0 = %f\n", 1.0/10.0); /* FE_INEXACT */
 printf ("sqrt(-1) = %f\n", sqrt (-1)); /* FE_INVALID */
 printf ("DBL_MAX*2.0 = %f\n", DBL_MAX *2.0); /* FE_INEXACT FE_OVERFLOW */
 printf ("nextafter(DBL_MIN/pow(2.0,52),0.0) = %.1f\n",
 nextafter (DBL_MIN /pow (2.0,52),0.0)); /* FE_INEXACT FE_UNDERFLOW */
 show_fe_exceptions();
 
 return 0;
}

Output:

current exceptions raised: none
1.0/0.0 = inf
1.0/10.0 = 0.100000
sqrt(-1) = -nan
DBL_MAX*2.0 = inf
nextafter(DBL_MIN/pow(2.0,52),0.0) = 0.0
current exceptions raised: FE_DIVBYZERO FE_INEXACT FE_INVALID FE_OVERFLOW FE_UNDERFLOW

[edit] References

  • C11 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:2011):
  • 7.6.2.5 The fetestexcept function (p: 211-212)
  • C99 standard (ISO/IEC 9899:1999):
  • 7.6.2.5 The fetestexcept function (p: 192-193)

[edit] See also

clears the specified floating-point status flags
(function) [edit]
C++ documentation for fetestexcept
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