The mutex module defines a class that allows mutual-exclusion via acquiring and releasing locks. It does not require (or imply) threading or multi-tasking, though it could be useful for those purposes.
The mutex module defines the following class:
A mutex has two pieces of state -- a ``locked'' bit and a queue.
When the mutex is not locked, the queue is empty.
Otherwise, the queue contains zero or more
(function, argument) pairs
representing functions (or methods) waiting to acquire the lock.
When the mutex is unlocked while the queue is not empty,
the first queue entry is removed and its
function(argument) pair called,
implying it now has the lock.
Of course, no multi-threading is implied - hence the funny interface for lock(), where a function is called once the lock is acquired.