---

Overview Package Class Use Tree Deprecated Index Help		Java™ Platform Standard Ed. 6
PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS	FRAMES NO FRAMES All Classes
SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD	DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD

---

javax.net
Class SocketFactory

java.lang.Object
 extended by javax.net.SocketFactory

Direct Known Subclasses:

SSLSocketFactory

---

public abstract class SocketFactory
extends Object

This class creates sockets. It may be subclassed by other factories, which create particular subclasses of sockets and thus provide a general framework for the addition of public socket-level functionality.

Socket factories are a simple way to capture a variety of policies related to the sockets being constructed, producing such sockets in a way which does not require special configuration of the code which asks for the sockets:

• Due to polymorphism of both factories and sockets, different kinds of sockets can be used by the same application code just by passing it different kinds of factories.
• Factories can themselves be customized with parameters used in socket construction. So for example, factories could be customized to return sockets with different networking timeouts or security parameters already configured.
• The sockets returned to the application can be subclasses of java.net.Socket, so that they can directly expose new APIs for features such as compression, security, record marking, statistics collection, or firewall tunneling.

Factory classes are specified by environment-specific configuration mechanisms. For example, the getDefault method could return a factory that was appropriate for a particular user or applet, and a framework could use a factory customized to its own purposes.

Since:

1.4

See Also:

ServerSocketFactory

---

Constructor Summary
protected	SocketFactory() Creates a SocketFactory.

Method Summary
Socket	createSocket() Creates an unconnected socket.
abstract Socket	createSocket(InetAddress host, int port) Creates a socket and connects it to the specified port number at the specified address.
abstract Socket	createSocket(InetAddress address, int port, InetAddress localAddress, int localPort) Creates a socket and connect it to the specified remote address on the specified remote port.
abstract Socket	createSocket(String host, int port) Creates a socket and connects it to the specified remote host at the specified remote port.
abstract Socket	createSocket(String host, int port, InetAddress localHost, int localPort) Creates a socket and connects it to the specified remote host on the specified remote port.
static SocketFactory	getDefault() Returns a copy of the environment's default socket factory.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

SocketFactory

protected SocketFactory()

Creates a SocketFactory.

Method Detail

getDefault

public static SocketFactory getDefault()

Returns a copy of the environment's default socket factory.

Returns:

the default SocketFactory

---

createSocket

public Socket createSocket()
 throws IOException

Creates an unconnected socket.

Returns:

the unconnected socket

Throws:

IOException - if the socket cannot be created

See Also:

Socket.connect(java.net.SocketAddress), Socket.connect(java.net.SocketAddress, int), Socket.Socket()

---

createSocket

public abstract Socket createSocket(String host,
 int port)
 throws IOException,
 UnknownHostException

Creates a socket and connects it to the specified remote host at the specified remote port. This socket is configured using the socket options established for this factory.

Parameters:

host - the server host

port - the server port

Returns:

the Socket

Throws:

IOException - if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket

UnknownHostException - if the host is not known

See Also:

Socket.Socket(String, int)

---

createSocket

public abstract Socket createSocket(String host,
 int port,
 InetAddress localHost,
 int localPort)
 throws IOException,
 UnknownHostException

Creates a socket and connects it to the specified remote host on the specified remote port. The socket will also be bound to the local address and port supplied. This socket is configured using the socket options established for this factory.

Parameters:

host - the server host

port - the server port

localHost - the local address the socket is bound to

localPort - the local port the socket is bound to

Returns:

the Socket

Throws:

IOException - if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket

UnknownHostException - if the host is not known

See Also:

Socket.Socket(String, int, java.net.InetAddress, int)

---

createSocket

public abstract Socket createSocket(InetAddress host,
 int port)
 throws IOException

Creates a socket and connects it to the specified port number at the specified address. This socket is configured using the socket options established for this factory.

Parameters:

host - the server host

port - the server port

Returns:

the Socket

Throws:

IOException - if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket

See Also:

Socket.Socket(java.net.InetAddress, int)

---

createSocket

public abstract Socket createSocket(InetAddress address,
 int port,
 InetAddress localAddress,
 int localPort)
 throws IOException

Creates a socket and connect it to the specified remote address on the specified remote port. The socket will also be bound to the local address and port suplied. The socket is configured using the socket options established for this factory.

Parameters:

address - the server network address

port - the server port

localAddress - the client network address

localPort - the client port

Returns:

the Socket

Throws:

IOException - if an I/O error occurs when creating the socket

See Also:

Socket.Socket(java.net.InetAddress, int, java.net.InetAddress, int)

---

Overview Package Class Use Tree Deprecated Index Help		Java™ Platform Standard Ed. 6
PREV CLASS NEXT CLASS	FRAMES NO FRAMES All Classes
SUMMARY: NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD	DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD

---

Submit a bug or feature
For further API reference and developer documentation, see Java SE Developer Documentation. That documentation contains more detailed, developer-targeted descriptions, with conceptual overviews, definitions of terms, workarounds, and working code examples.

Copyright © 1993, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Also see the documentation redistribution policy.

Scripting on this page tracks web page traffic, but does not change the content in any way.